ABB RobotStudio MCP Server
MCP server for ABB RobotStudio and robot controllers, exposing 55 tools via SDK and RWS transports for simulation, programming, and monitoring.
README
ABB RobotStudio MCP Server — LiskinLabs Edition
v2.0.0 — Fork of eliasbitsch/abb-robotstudio-mcp with TcpListener transport, 55 MCP tools, AutoLoad, and security hardening.
Model Context Protocol server for ABB RobotStudio and ABB robot controllers.
Exposes 55 tools across two transports:
rs_*(31 tools) — RobotStudio SDK via TcpListener Add-In. Inspect/edit stations, targets, paths, modules, variables, IO, configs. Drive simulation. Capture screenshots.rws_*(24 tools) — Robot Web Services REST API direct to controller. Motors, program control, IO, files, mastership, event log.
Tested: ABB RobotStudio 2025 + IRB 4600 Virtual Controller (IRC5).
✨ Improvements over original v1.0.0
| Feature | Original | LiskinLabs v2.0.0 |
|---|---|---|
| HTTP Transport | HttpListener — needs netsh http add urlacl (admin) |
TcpListener — zero admin rights |
| Tools | 50 | 55 (+5 new) |
| Add-In startup | Manual "Load Add-In" each session | AutoLoad |
| Screenshot | ❌ | ✅ rs_get_screenshot |
| Event Log (SDK) | ❌ | ✅ rs_get_execution_errors |
| Variable listing | ❌ | ✅ rs_list_variables (type/module filter) |
| Bounding Box | ❌ | ✅ rs_get_station_objects?bbox=true |
| IO Signals (SDK) | Stubs → "not implemented" | ✅ Real API |
| RAPID upload | Raw UTF-8 | ✅ BOM-free + CRLF |
| Simulation reset | Stop only | ✅ Stop + PP reset |
| Request timeout | None | ✅ 15-30s AbortController |
| Path validation | N/A | ✅ Screenshot sandboxed |
| CORS | N/A | ✅ Removed (not a browser API) |
New MCP Tools in v2.0.0
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
rs_get_screenshot |
Capture 3D view → base64 PNG (width/height params) |
rs_get_execution_errors |
Controller event log via SDK (count param) |
rs_list_variables |
RAPID variables with type/module filters |
rs_get_station_objects |
Now supports bbox=true for position + dimensions |
Quick Start
1. Build
git clone https://github.com/LiskinLabs/abb-robotstudio-mcp.git
cd abb-robotstudio-mcp
# TypeScript MCP Server
cd src && npm install && npm run build && cd ..
# C# Add-In
cd addin && dotnet build ClaudeBridge.csproj && cd ..
2. Install Add-In
# As Administrator (copies to Program Files)
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install-addin.ps1
# Or specify RobotStudio version:
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install-addin.ps1 -RobotStudioVersion "2024"
3. Configure Claude Code
Add to .mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"abb-robotstudio": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["C:/path/to/abb-robotstudio-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"ABB_BRIDGE_URL": "http://localhost:58080",
"ABB_RWS_URL": "http://localhost:80",
"ABB_RWS_USER": "Default User",
"ABB_RWS_PASS": "robotics"
}
}
}
}
4. Launch RobotStudio
- Open a station with Virtual Controller
- Add-In loads automatically (AutoLoad)
- Verify:
curl http://localhost:58080/ping
No admin rights needed — TcpListener binds to 127.0.0.1 natively.
Architecture
AI Assistant ←→ MCP stdio ←→ TypeScript Server ←→ HTTP ←→ C# Add-In (TcpListener :58080)
←→ REST → Controller RWS (:80)
- C# Add-In (.NET 4.8):
TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 58080), manual HTTP parsing, 32+ endpoints, UI thread marshaling - TypeScript (Node.js 18+): 55 MCP tools, AbortController timeouts, structured error handling
All 55 Tools
SDK (rs_*) — 31 tools
rs_ping rs_get_station rs_get_station_objects rs_save_station
rs_get_tasks rs_get_modules rs_read_module rs_write_module
rs_read_variable rs_write_variable rs_list_variables rs_get_execution_errors
rs_get_screenshot rs_controller_status
rs_start_simulation rs_stop_simulation rs_pause_simulation rs_reset_simulation
rs_simulation_status rs_set_sim_speed
rs_get_paths rs_get_path_targets rs_create_path rs_create_target
rs_read_config rs_write_config rs_check_collisions
rs_get_position rs_get_io_signals
RWS (rws_*) — 24 tools
rws_controller_status rws_set_motors rws_start_program rws_stop_program
rws_reset_pp rws_execution_state rws_get_tasks rws_get_modules
rws_read_module rws_write_module rws_read_variable rws_write_variable
rws_get_position rws_get_io_signals rws_read_io rws_write_io
rws_get_speed_override rws_set_speed_override rws_event_log
rws_list_files rws_read_file rws_write_file
rws_request_mastership rws_release_mastership
Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
ABB_BRIDGE_URL |
http://localhost:58080 |
Add-In TcpListener endpoint |
ABB_RWS_URL |
http://localhost:80 |
Controller RWS (IP for real robots) |
ABB_RWS_USER |
Default User |
RWS auth user |
ABB_RWS_PASS |
robotics |
RWS auth password |
Safety
⚠️ These tools can move real hardware (rws_set_motors, rws_start_program, rws_write_*). Use a virtual controller for development. Point ABB_RWS_URL at a physical robot only when you fully understand the risks.
Credits & Attribution
- Original author: Elias Bitsch — abb-robotstudio-mcp (MIT License). The 50-tool foundation, SDK/RWS dual-transport architecture, and ClaudeBridge Add-In concept.
- Improvements: LiskinLabs — Silvestr Liskin & Claude Code
- TcpListener transport (eliminates admin rights requirement)
- 5 new MCP tools (screenshot, event log, variable listing, bounding box, IO signals)
- RAPID upload fixes (BOM-free UTF-8, CRLF normalization, module cleanup)
- AutoLoad manifest, security hardening, request timeouts
- Inspiration: zhou-zhichao/robotstudio-mcp — pioneered the TcpListener approach for Windows permission handling.
License
MIT — see LICENSE
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