AFL++ MCP server

AFL++ MCP server

Enables users to interact with AFL++ for fuzzing workflows, including creating workspaces, instrumenting targets, starting/stopping fuzzing jobs, and triaging findings.

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README

AFL++ MCP server

Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for AFL++.

This repo includes an AFLplusplus checkout (git submodule update --init with --recursive if you need AFL++ optional mode submodules) and exposes an agent-friendly API for:

  • creating fuzzing workspaces,
  • instrumenting targets,
  • corpus import/minimization,
  • harness preflight (dry run / showmap),
  • starting/stopping AFL++ jobs,
  • polling structured status and triaging findings,
  • other stuff

Install

Build

npm install
npm run build

Install in Codex CLI

Build first, then register the MCP server with Codex CLI:

codex mcp add aflpp --env AFLPP_MCP_ROOT="$PWD" -- node "$PWD/dist/index.js"

Run via stdio

node dist/index.js

Environment variables

  • AFLPP_MCP_ROOT (default: current working directory)
  • AFLPP_DIR (default: $AFLPP_MCP_ROOT/AFLplusplus) – must be inside AFLPP_MCP_ROOT

Other MCP client configs

Claude Desktop

Add to your mcpServers config (adjust paths):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "aflpp": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/home/kevinv/aflpp-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "AFLPP_MCP_ROOT": "/home/kevinv/aflpp-mcp"
      }
    }
  }
}

How to use

MCP prompts

  • aflpp-agent-workflow: high-level end-to-end workflow (build -> corpus -> preflight -> fuzz -> triage).
  • aflpp-harness-workplan: harness-first workflow (usage -> LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput harness -> genesis corpus -> CMPLOG/ASAN/vanilla builds -> launch commands).

MCP resources

  • aflpp://config: server configuration (workspace root, limits, allowlist).
  • aflpp://docs/quickstart: some workflow notes.
  • aflpp://docs/fuzzing_in_depth: AFL++'s fuzzing_in_depth.md
  • aflpp://docs/cmplog: AFL++'s instrumentation/README.cmplog.md
  • aflpp://docs/env_variables: AFL++'s docs/env_variables.md
  • aflpp://workspace/{name}/tree: high-level workspace tree
  • aflpp://job/{job_name}/latest_status: latest parsed status snapshot for a job
  • aflpp://campaign/{campaign_name}/latest_status: latest parsed status snapshot for a campaign

MCP tools

  • aflpp.list_tools: List AFL++ MCP tools and their short descriptions.
  • aflpp.help: Get detailed help for a tool (schema + description).
  • aflpp.version: Get AFL++ and server version information.
  • aflpp.init_workspace: Create a workspace under workspaces/<name> with standard subdirectories for inputs, outputs, targets, logs, repros, and reports.
  • aflpp.detect_build_system: Detect a likely build system for a project path (heuristic).
  • aflpp.build_instrumented: Build a target with AFL++ compiler wrappers (and optional sanitizer profiles + build-time knobs) and store the artifact under the workspace targets/ directory.
  • aflpp.build_cmplog_variant: Build a CMPLOG-instrumented variant (AFL_LLVM_CMPLOG=1) and store the artifact under the workspace targets/ directory.
  • aflpp.import_corpus: Import a seed corpus from a file or directory into workspaces/<ws>/in/<corpus_name>.
  • aflpp.list_corpus: Summarize a corpus directory (file count and total size).
  • aflpp.list_builtin_dictionaries: List AFL++ builtin dictionaries shipped in AFLplusplus/dictionaries.
  • aflpp.attach_dictionary: Attach a dictionary file to a job name (stored as a job config to be used by aflpp.start_fuzz).
  • aflpp.dry_run: Run a short harness validation directly against the target (not afl-fuzz) to check input mode, stability, timeouts, and basic performance.
  • aflpp.showmap: Run afl-showmap for a single testcase and return a summary of the trace.
  • aflpp.coverage_summary: Measure corpus coverage using afl-showmap -C on an AFL++ output directory (best-effort parsing).
  • aflpp.analyze_testcase: Run afl-analyze on a testcase to identify critical input regions.
  • aflpp.preflight_checks: Run lightweight preflight checks before starting afl-fuzz (core_pattern, CPU scaling, corpus non-empty).
  • aflpp.start_fuzz: Start an afl-fuzz job in the workspace (non-blocking; supports common afl-fuzz knobs + allowlisted env overrides).
  • aflpp.start_fuzz_cluster: Start a multi-instance afl-fuzz campaign (master + secondary instances; supports per-instance overrides).
  • aflpp.stop_fuzz: Stop a running afl-fuzz job by PID (SIGTERM then SIGKILL).
  • aflpp.status: Get job status by parsing fuzzer_stats and queue/crashes/hangs counts (with deltas since last call).
  • aflpp.campaign_summary: Summarize a multi-instance campaign by parsing fuzzer_stats for each instance directory.
  • aflpp.whatsup: Run afl-whatsup on an AFL++ output directory.
  • aflpp.generate_progress_plot: Generate an AFL++ progress plot for a job or campaign (wraps afl-plot).
  • aflpp.list_findings: List crash and hang findings with stable IDs and paths.
  • aflpp.repro_crash: Reproduce a finding by running the target command directly with the testcase and write a repro bundle under repros/.
  • aflpp.crash_report: Write a crash report for a finding (dedup signature + repro info + sanitizer frames if present).
  • aflpp.casr_report: Generate clustered crash reports using casr-afl (if installed).
  • aflpp.minimize_corpus: Minimize a corpus using afl-cmin and store it as a new corpus directory in the workspace.
  • aflpp.minimize_testcase: Minimize a single testcase using afl-tmin and store the minimized testcase under repros/.
  • aflpp.suggest_fuzz_cluster_mix: Suggest a multi-core campaign mix (instance_overrides) for aflpp.start_fuzz_cluster.

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