ai-ssh-mcp
Enables natural language SSH server management via Claude Code, allowing users to read logs, check services, run commands, and transfer files across multiple servers.
README
ai-ssh-mcp
Natural language SSH server management via Claude Code.
Stop copying commands from AI to your terminal. This MCP server lets Claude Code connect directly to your servers — read logs, check services, run commands, transfer files — all in one conversation.
Features
- Read logs — tail Laravel / nginx logs with keyword filtering
- Service status — check nginx, php-fpm, mysql, redis and system resources (memory, disk, load)
- Execute commands — run any shell command with a write-operation confirmation step
- File transfer — upload / download files via SFTP
- Batch execute — run a command across multiple servers in parallel, filtered by tag
- Safety layer — blacklist for destructive commands, confirmation prompts for write ops, operation log
- Fuzzy server matching — refer to servers by partial name (e.g. "生产API" matches "生产-API主服务器")
- Connection reuse — SSH connections are cached for the session
Prerequisites
- Python 3.11+
- uv package manager
- Claude Code CLI
Installation
No cloning required. Add the following to your project's .mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"ai-ssh-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["--from", "git+https://github.com/guozhiwei01/ai-ssh-mcp", "ai-ssh-mcp"]
}
}
}
Restart Claude Code. On first run, the config directory is created automatically at ~/.config/ai-ssh-mcp/ with a template servers.json copied in.
Configuration
1. Server list (~/.config/ai-ssh-mcp/servers.json)
The template is created automatically on first run. Edit it to add your servers:
{
"servers": [
{
"name": "生产-API主服务器",
"host": "47.x.x.1",
"port": 22,
"username": "root",
"auth": {
"type": "privateKey",
"path": "~/.ssh/id_rsa"
},
"tags": ["prod", "api"],
"projects": [
{
"name": "shop",
"path": "/var/www/shop",
"log": "/var/www/shop/storage/logs/laravel.log",
"nginx_log": "/var/log/nginx/shop_error.log",
"fpm_pool": "shop"
}
]
}
]
}
Key fields:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
name |
Display name (Chinese-friendly). Claude uses this to identify servers. |
host |
IP address or hostname |
port |
SSH port, default 22 |
username |
SSH login user |
auth.type |
privateKey or password |
auth.path |
Path to private key file (supports ~) |
auth.env_key |
For password auth: the .env variable name that holds the password |
tags |
Used for batch operations, e.g. ["prod", "api"] |
projects |
List of deployed projects with log paths |
2. Credentials (~/.config/ai-ssh-mcp/.env)
For password-authenticated servers, create ~/.config/ai-ssh-mcp/.env:
SERVER_生产数据库_PASSWORD=your_password_here
Private key auth needs no
.enventries — just make sure the key file exists at the configured path.
Usage Examples
Once connected, talk to Claude naturally:
"列出所有服务器"
"看一下生产 API 服务器上 shop 项目最近的报错"
"检查生产数据库的服务状态"
"在测试环境重启 nginx" (Claude will ask for confirmation)
"所有 prod 服务器的磁盘使用情况"
"把本地的 config.php 上传到生产-API主服务器的 /var/www/shop/config.php"
Available Tools
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
list_servers |
List all configured servers |
read_logs |
Read project log files (app or nginx), with optional keyword filter |
service_status |
Check service health and system resources |
exec_command |
Run any shell command (write ops require confirmation) |
transfer_file |
Upload or download files via SFTP |
batch_exec |
Run a command on multiple servers in parallel |
Security
- Blacklist:
rm -rf /,mkfs,dd if=...of=/dev,shutdown,reboot,halt,poweroffare always blocked. - Confirmation: Any write operation (restart, kill, file modification, package install, etc.) returns a confirmation prompt before executing.
- Operation log: All executed commands are recorded in
~/.config/ai-ssh-mcp/operation.log— format:timestamp | server | user | command | exit_code. - Secrets:
servers.jsonand.envlive in your home directory and are never part of this repo.
License
MIT
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