Alexandria MCP
Provides access to 61 public digital libraries through a single unified interface, enabling users to search and retrieve information from academic papers, books, legal records, and more using natural language.
README
Alexandria
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for querying, reading, and ingesting texts from 61 public digital libraries. Works with any MCP-compatible client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code Copilot, etc.).
Tools
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
library_list_sources |
List all 61 sources with descriptions and full-text capabilities |
library_ask(query, max_sources?, results_per_source?) |
Natural language search — routes your query to the best sources, searches in parallel, returns unified deduplicated results |
library_search(query, source, limit?) |
Search a specific source by title, author, or keywords |
library_read(id, source) |
Fetch full text or metadata for an item (200k char limit) |
library_index(id, source) |
Dry run: chunk and score text quality without writing anything |
library_ingest(id, source) |
Chunk → embed → store in your vector database. Idempotent. |
library_recommend(id, limit?) |
Get similar papers via Semantic Scholar's recommendation engine (up to 500) |
library_ask is the primary entry point. library_search is for targeted queries against a known source. library_index / library_ingest are for building a vector knowledge base from retrieved texts.
Sources (61)
Public Domain Literature (29)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
gutenberg |
76k+ public domain books | Yes |
openlibrary |
30M+ records | Metadata only |
archive |
41M+ texts, newspapers, scanned books | Yes |
sacredtexts |
Curated registry: Quran, Sufi corpus, Vedanta, Buddhism, Taoism, Hermeticism, Christian mysticism | Yes (scraped) |
wikisource |
Free-content library: historical documents, literary works | Yes |
standardebooks |
Carefully formatted, public domain ebooks | Yes |
perseus |
Classical Greek and Latin texts with translations | Yes |
ctext |
Chinese Text Project — pre-modern Chinese literature | Yes |
gallica |
Bibliothèque nationale de France — French heritage texts | Yes |
loc |
Library of Congress — US historical collections | Metadata only |
hathitrust |
17M+ volumes from research libraries | Metadata only |
dpla |
Digital Public Library of America — US cultural heritage | Metadata only |
ndl |
National Diet Library Japan | Metadata only |
europeana |
European cultural heritage — 50M+ objects | Metadata only |
trove |
National Library of Australia — newspapers, books, images | Yes |
bhl |
Biodiversity Heritage Library — natural history literature | Yes |
digitalnz |
National Library of New Zealand | Metadata only |
internetclassics |
Internet Classics Archive — 441 classical works | Yes |
marxists |
Marxists Internet Archive — political theory, philosophy | Yes |
projectruneberg |
Nordic literature and history | Yes |
cervantes |
Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes — Spanish literature | Yes |
doab |
Directory of Open Access Books — 70k+ peer-reviewed OA books | Metadata only |
oapen |
Open Access Publishing in European Networks — humanities & social sciences | Yes |
googlebooks |
Google Books — metadata and preview snippets | Metadata only |
chroniclingamerica |
Library of Congress — US historic newspapers 1770–1963 | Yes |
ccel |
Christian Classics Ethereal Library | Yes |
feedbooks |
Public domain and self-published ebooks | Yes |
wdl |
World Digital Library — international manuscripts and maps | Metadata only |
datagov |
Data.gov — US government open data catalog | Metadata only |
Academic & Science (11)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
arxiv |
2M+ preprints: physics, math, CS, biology, economics | Yes |
core |
57M+ open access research papers across all disciplines | Yes |
europmc |
Europe PubMed Central — life sciences literature | Yes |
nasa |
NASA Technical Reports Server | Yes |
osti |
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information | Yes |
eric |
Education Resources Information Center | Yes |
nsf |
NSF Award Search — funded research abstracts | Yes |
courtlistener |
US federal and state court opinions (Free Law Project). 125 req/day. | Yes |
biorxiv |
bioRxiv preprints — biology | Yes |
zenodo |
CERN open repository — papers, datasets, software. 2M+ records. | Yes |
semanticscholar |
Semantic Scholar — 200M+ papers with AI-powered metadata | Yes |
Government, Law & International (5)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
govinfo |
US Government Publishing Office — laws, regulations, congressional records | Yes |
nih |
NIH Office of Portfolio Analysis | Yes |
nbnorway |
National Library of Norway | Metadata only |
legislation |
legislation.gov.uk — UK Acts and Statutory Instruments | Yes |
osf |
Open Science Framework — preprints and research data | Yes |
Specialized Corpora (3)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
earlyprint |
Early English print 1473–1700 | Yes |
openiti |
OpenITI — Arabic/Persian Islamic texts (GitHub-based) | Yes |
legislationscot |
Scottish legislation | Yes |
Research Aggregators (8)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
openalex |
OpenAlex — 240M+ scholarly works, open catalog | Metadata only |
plos |
PLOS journals — open access science | Yes |
crossref |
Crossref — 150M+ DOI metadata records | Metadata only |
nasaads |
NASA Astrophysics Data System | Yes |
smithsonian |
Smithsonian Institution — collections and research | Metadata only |
doaj |
Directory of Open Access Journals — 20k+ journals | Metadata only |
nara |
National Archives — US federal records | Metadata only |
springer |
SpringerNature — OA and metadata | Metadata only |
Institutional Repositories (4)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
harvardlib |
Harvard Library Digital Collections | Metadata only |
apollo |
Cambridge University repository | Yes |
ora |
Oxford Research Archive | Yes |
base |
Bielefeld Academic Search Engine — 300M+ documents (pending IP whitelist) | Metadata only |
Software Documentation (1)
| Source | Coverage | Full Text |
|---|---|---|
codewiki |
Google Code Wiki — open source project documentation | Yes |
Credentials
Most tools query external library APIs directly and need no credentials at all. The two optional dependencies are scoped to specific tools:
OpenAI — optional (platform.openai.com)
Required by two tools only:
library_ask— usesgpt-4o-minito route your natural language query to the right sources and generate optimized per-source search terms. Without this key, uselibrary_searchto query sources directly.library_ingest— usestext-embedding-3-smallto embed chunked text before writing to the vector store.
library_list_sources, library_search, library_read, library_index, and library_recommend all work without an OpenAI key.
Supabase — optional (supabase.com)
Required by one tool only:
library_ingest— writes chunked, embedded text into a pgvector table for semantic search. Without this, retrieved texts stay in-context and are not persisted anywhere.
Everything else — searching, reading, browsing, getting recommendations — queries external sources in real time and needs no database.
Source-specific keys
Some sources require their own API key. These are free registrations. Sources without a key listed here work without any credentials.
| Env Var | Source(s) | Get It |
|---|---|---|
CORE_API_KEY |
core |
core.ac.uk/services/api |
COURTLISTENER_API_KEY |
courtlistener |
courtlistener.com/profile/tokens |
GOVINFO_API_KEY |
govinfo, smithsonian |
api.data.gov/signup — one key covers both |
GOOGLE_BOOKS_API_KEY |
googlebooks |
Google Cloud Console → APIs & Services → Books API |
BHL_API_KEY |
bhl |
biodiversitylibrary.org/getapikey |
DIGITALNZ_API_KEY |
digitalnz |
digitalnz.org/developers |
DPLA_API_KEY |
dpla |
pro.dp.la/developers/api-codex |
EUROPEANA_API_KEY |
europeana |
apis.europeana.eu — test key immediate, personal ~1 week |
GITHUB_TOKEN |
openiti |
github.com/settings/tokens — public repo read scope, optional but prevents rate limiting |
NASA_ADS_API_KEY |
nasaads |
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/user/settings/token |
SPRINGER_OA_API_KEY + SPRINGER_META_API_KEY |
springer |
dev.springernature.com — same registration, two keys |
ZENODO_API_KEY |
zenodo |
zenodo.org/account/settings/applications/tokens/new — optional, increases rate limits |
SEMANTIC_SCHOLAR_API_KEY |
semanticscholar |
semanticscholar.org/product/api — optional, increases rate limits |
TROVE_API_KEY |
trove |
trove.nla.gov.au/about/create-something/using-api — ~1 week approval |
BASE_API_KEY |
base |
base-search.net/about/en/contact — requires IP whitelist |
Setup
git clone https://github.com/suavecito585/alexandria-mcp
cd alexandria-mcp
npm install
npm run build
Copy .env.example to .env. Minimum configuration to run with no credentials (search and read only):
TRANSPORT=stdio
To enable library_ask:
TRANSPORT=stdio
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
To enable library_ingest:
TRANSPORT=stdio
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
SUPABASE_URL=https://your-project.supabase.co
SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY=eyJ...
Supabase Schema
Required only if using library_ingest:
create table if not exists knowledge_chunks (
id bigserial primary key,
content text not null,
embedding vector(1536),
mcp_name text,
metadata jsonb,
created_at timestamptz default now()
);
create table if not exists source_docs (
id bigserial primary key,
source_url text not null,
mcp_name text not null,
title text,
source text,
chunk_count int,
indexed_at timestamptz,
unique (source_url, mcp_name)
);
create index if not exists knowledge_chunks_embedding_idx
on knowledge_chunks using ivfflat (embedding vector_cosine_ops)
with (lists = 100);
Claude Desktop (stdio)
Minimum config (search and read only):
{
"mcpServers": {
"library": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/alexandria-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"TRANSPORT": "stdio"
}
}
}
}
With library_ask and library_ingest enabled:
{
"mcpServers": {
"library": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/alexandria-mcp/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"TRANSPORT": "stdio",
"OPENAI_API_KEY": "sk-...",
"SUPABASE_URL": "https://your-project.supabase.co",
"SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY": "eyJ..."
}
}
}
}
Railway (HTTP)
Set env vars in the Railway dashboard and deploy:
railway up
Register in Claude Desktop:
{
"mcpServers": {
"library": {
"url": "https://your-service.up.railway.app/mcp"
}
}
}
Health check: GET /health returns { status: "ok", sources: 61 }.
Adding Custom Providers
The pipeline is provider-agnostic. To add a new embedding model or vector store:
- Implement
EmbeddingProviderorVectorStoreProviderfromsrc/types.ts - Add your implementation to
src/pipeline/providers/ - Register it in
src/pipeline/providers/index.ts - Set
EMBEDDING_PROVIDERorVECTOR_STORE_PROVIDERin your env
// Example: Ollama embedding provider
import type { EmbeddingProvider } from '../../types.js';
export class OllamaEmbeddingProvider implements EmbeddingProvider {
readonly dimensions = 768;
async embed(texts: string[]): Promise<number[][]> {
// your implementation
}
}
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