atomic-computer-mcp
Enables automation of native Windows desktop applications through screen capture, mouse/keyboard control, and waiting for UI changes, exposing them as MCP tools.
README
atomic-computer-mcp
A minimal Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that exposes low-level, non-browser desktop primitives:
- Screen capture and foreground-window inspection
- Mouse and keyboard input (Windows)
- Waiting for observable changes + aborting in-flight waits
This repo is not an agent. It does not do task planning, routing, or retries. It only provides deterministic tools for an MCP client (for example: Codex / Claude Code / any MCP host) to call.
What You Can Build With It
- Automating native desktop apps (file dialogs, chat clients, installers, settings windows)
- A "desktop actuator" behind a vision-capable model that decides what to click/type based on screenshots
Tools (Stable API Surface)
Observe:
observe_screen: captures a screenshot and returns metadata + saved file pathobserve_foreground_window: returns active window title/process/pid/hwnd
Act (Windows only):
mouse_click: click at (x, y) (Win32 virtual screen pixel coords)mouse_drag: drag from start to end (Win32 virtual screen pixel coords)keyboard_press: press a key combo (ex:["Ctrl","V"])keyboard_type: type unicode text
Wait / Abort:
wait_until: waits for conditions such assleep,window_title_contains,window_process_is,window_changed,screen_changedabort: interrupts an in-flightwait_until
Concurrency:
- Only one non-
aborttool call is allowed at a time. - If a second call arrives while one is running, the server returns JSON-RPC error
-32000with message containingtool_busy.
observe_screen Modes + Coordinates (Windows)
By default observe_screen captures the monitor that contains the current foreground window (mode="foreground_monitor"). You can override:
mode="primary": primary monitor onlymode="foreground_monitor": monitor containing the foreground window (default)mode="all_screens": full virtual desktop across monitors
The response includes capture_rect in Win32 virtual screen coordinates:
{"x":-1920,"y":0,"width":5120,"height":1440}
If your model chooses a click point (sx, sy) on the returned screenshot (pixel coords inside the image), convert it to mouse_click coords via:
x = capture_rect.x + sxy = capture_rect.y + sy
Quickstart (Windows)
1) Install
From source:
git clone git@github.com:Dawdler-G/atomic-computer-mcp.git
cd atomic-computer-mcp
python -m venv .venv
# PowerShell:
# .venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
# cmd.exe:
# .venv\Scripts\activate.bat
pip install -U pip
pip install .
2) Run A Local Self-Test
This prints JSON containing an observe_screen screenshot path and current foreground window info:
skillmirror-atomic-computer-mcp self-test --session-id ses_atomic_test
3) Run The MCP Server (stdio)
skillmirror-atomic-computer-mcp serve-stdio --session-id ses_atomic_a
Notes:
--session-idis optional. If omitted, a new id is generated.- You can also set
SKILLMIRROR_ATOMIC_SESSION_IDto control the session id.
Using With An MCP Client
This server runs over stdio. Your MCP client should spawn:
skillmirror-atomic-computer-mcp serve-stdio
Most MCP hosts have a config section similar to:
{
"mcpServers": {
"atomic-computer": {
"command": "skillmirror-atomic-computer-mcp",
"args": ["serve-stdio"]
}
}
}
The exact config format depends on your MCP host. Use the snippet above as a shape reference.
Runtime Artifacts (Screenshots + Traces)
You can control where files are written via:
- CLI:
--runtime-root <dir> - Env:
SKILLMIRROR_RUNTIME_ROOT=<dir>
By default:
- If you run inside a git checkout of this repo, artifacts go to
<repo>/runtime/. - Otherwise they go to an OS-specific state directory (Windows:
%LOCALAPPDATA%\SkillMirror\runtime\).
Outputs are stored under:
<runtime_root>/sessions/<session_id>/atomic-mcp/(screenshots)<runtime_root>/logs/atomic-mcp-<session_id>.ndjson(tool call traces)
Platform Support
- Windows 10/11: full Observe/Act/Wait/Abort support.
- Non-Windows: observe tools may work depending on desktop environment; act tools return
unsupported_platform.
Safety Notes
This server can click/type on the active desktop session. Treat it like a high-privilege local component:
- Run only on machines you control.
- Only connect trusted MCP clients.
- Screenshots and NDJSON traces can contain sensitive UI content (and may include window titles / process paths). Avoid sharing them, and never commit them to git (the default
runtime/folder is gitignored).
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