bigfix-root-mcp

bigfix-root-mcp

A read-only MCP server for the HCL BigFix root server REST API, enabling session relevance queries, client fast queries, and server/site/operator lookups through natural language.

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README

bigfix-root-mcp

A minimal, read-only MCP server around the besapi library, exposing the HCL BigFix root server REST API to MCP clients. Built on FastMCP 4 (stateless).

Focus: session relevance queries (data the server already has) and client fast query (live questions answered by BigFix agents), plus a few read-only helpers.

Tools

Tool Purpose
session_relevance_query Evaluate session relevance on the root server; returns the JSON envelope (result, evaltime_ms).
client_query_submit Submit a client fast query, return its query_id immediately.
client_query_results Fetch current (cumulative) results for a query ID; safe to call repeatedly.
client_query Submit + poll in one call with progress notifications; stops on expected count reached, results stable, or timeout.
get_server_info Root server version info (/api/serverinfo).
list_sites Sites visible to the configured operator.
get_computer_group Look up a group by name — requires an explicit site_path.
get_operator Look up a console operator by name.
get_dashboard_variable Read a dashboard datastore variable.
whoami Configured user/root server, main-operator status; connectivity smoke test.
api_get Read-only escape hatch: GET any /api/ path (try help for discovery).

Client fast query semantics

Client queries are answered by live agents: results accumulate at /api/clientqueryresults/{id} over seconds to minutes as clients report in, and there is no completion flag. The client_query tool polls with three termination heuristics (reported in stop_reason):

  1. expected_count_reached — as many distinct computers reported as targeted;
  2. results_stable — no new computers for stable_polls consecutive polls;
  3. timeout — partial results at timeout are a normal outcome (offline agents never report), not an error.

For long waits, use client_query_submit then client_query_results repeatedly instead of a single blocking call.

Configuration

Environment variables win over config files:

Setting Env var / [besapi] config key Default
Root server URL BES_ROOT_SERVER (e.g. https://bes.example.com:52311)
REST operator BES_USER_NAME
Password BES_PASSWORD
TLS verification BES_SSL_VERIFY: false, true, or a CA bundle path false (besapi default)

Config files are searched in besapi's order: /etc/besapi.conf, ~/besapi.conf, ~/.besapi.conf, ./besapi.conf — same [besapi] section format as besapi/bescli, so an existing config just works. Prefer keeping credentials in ~/besapi.conf over MCP client config files.

Example MCP client config (see .mcp.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bigfix-root": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["bigfix-root-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Install / run

pip install bigfix-root-mcp   # or: uvx bigfix-root-mcp

From a checkout:

pip install -e ".[dev]"
bigfix-root-mcp               # or: python -m bigfix_root_mcp

Smoke test against a live root server with MCP Inspector:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector bigfix-root-mcp

then call whoami, session_relevance_query with number of bes computers, and client_query targeting a known computer ID.

Operator scope

Every result is limited to what the configured REST operator can see. Only a master operator has full visibility; a regular operator can never be certain its view is complete, and cannot distinguish "does not exist" from "outside my scope". So number of bes computers returning 35 means 35 computers visible to this operator — a lower bound, not the BigFix total.

whoami reports is_main_operator for exactly this reason: check it before treating any result as the full state of BigFix. The tool descriptions carry this caveat so LLM clients don't overstate scoped results.

Safety and design notes

  • Read-only surface: only the tools above are registered; no mutating besapi calls exist in this package. One nuance: submitting a client query does create a query object server-side, but agents only evaluate relevance against it — no managed-endpoint state changes. Any future write support would be opt-in via an explicit environment flag.
  • Explicit site paths: this server never uses besapi's mutable "current site path" connection state (set_current_site_path / get_current_site_path — a bescli convenience); tools that need a site take a required site_path parameter.
  • Stdout hygiene: stdout belongs to the MCP stdio transport; all logging goes to stderr, and config loading avoids besapi helpers that print.
  • TLS: verification is off by default to match besapi; set BES_SSL_VERIFY=true (or a CA bundle path) for anything beyond a lab.
  • Generic BigFix logic here is written to be upstreamed into besapi — see docs/besapi-proposals.md.

Documentation

Doc Contents
client-query.md Client fast query protocol reference: endpoints, payloads, live-captured result schema, termination heuristics and their tradeoffs.
besapi-notes.md besapi behaviors this wrapper depends on or works around (error surfacing, connection lifecycle, return shapes, site-path state).
design-decisions.md Why the server is shaped this way, plus FastMCP 4 beta specifics.
besapi-proposals.md Proposed upstream besapi changes that would let this project shrink.

Development

python3 -m venv .venv && .venv/bin/pip install -e ".[dev]"
.venv/bin/python -m pytest

Tests run entirely offline against a scripted fake BESConnection, including in-memory end-to-end MCP calls via fastmcp.Client.

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