bitbucket-server-mcp

bitbucket-server-mcp

Enables to interact with Bitbucket Server repositories, pull requests, and code reviews, including file browsing, PR management, and review actions through natural language.

Category
访问服务器

README

<div align="center">

bitbucket-server-mcp

npm version npm downloads Bitbucket Server TypeScript Node License <br> CI CodeQL

</div>

<div align="center"> <img src="docs/demo.gif" alt="Demo: listing pending PR reviews with Claude Code" width="800"> </div>

Quickstart

Install in VS Code Install in Cursor Install in LM Studio

Or via Claude Code:

claude mcp add bitbucket \
  -e BITBUCKET_URL=https://your-bitbucket-server.com \
  -e BITBUCKET_TOKEN=your-token \
  -- npx -y @upendra_sengar/bitbucket-server-mcp

Requirements

  • Bitbucket Server / Data Center 7.21+ (the E2E suite covers 7.21, 8.5, 8.9, 8.19, 9.4 and 10.2).
  • One of:

Installation

<details> <summary><strong>VS Code</strong></summary>

Add to your workspace .vscode/mcp.json:

{
  "servers": {
    "bitbucket": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@upendra_sengar/bitbucket-server-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "BITBUCKET_URL": "https://your-bitbucket-server.com",
        "BITBUCKET_TOKEN": "your-access-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

</details>

<details> <summary><strong>Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, JetBrains, Neovim</strong></summary>

These clients all use the same mcpServers format. Add the JSON below to the config file for your client:

Client Config file
Claude Desktop ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS) or %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (Windows)
Cursor ~/.cursor/mcp.json (one-click install)
Windsurf ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
JetBrains Settings > Tools > AI Assistant > MCP, or ~/.junie/mcp/mcp.json
Neovim mcphub.nvim mcpservers.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bitbucket": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@upendra_sengar/bitbucket-server-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "BITBUCKET_URL": "https://your-bitbucket-server.com",
        "BITBUCKET_TOKEN": "your-access-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

</details>

<details> <summary><strong>Zed</strong></summary>

Add to your Zed settings (~/.config/zed/settings.json on Linux, ~/Library/Application Support/Zed/settings.json on macOS):

{
  "context_servers": {
    "bitbucket": {
      "source": "custom",
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@upendra_sengar/bitbucket-server-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "BITBUCKET_URL": "https://your-bitbucket-server.com",
        "BITBUCKET_TOKEN": "your-access-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

</details>

<details> <summary><strong>Docker</strong></summary>

For environments without Node.js:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "bitbucket": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "BITBUCKET_URL=https://your-bitbucket-server.com",
        "-e", "BITBUCKET_TOKEN=your-access-token",
        "ghcr.io/upendrasengar/bitbucket-server-mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Or build locally: docker build -t bitbucket-mcp .

</details>

[!TIP] Bun users can replace npx -y with bunx in any of the configs above.

Tools

Repositories

Tool Description
list_projects List all accessible Bitbucket projects
list_repositories List repositories in a project
browse_repository Browse files and directories
get_file_content Read file contents with pagination
upload_attachment Upload a local file and get a markdown reference for PR comments
edit_file Edit a file by committing a new version via the REST API
get_server_info Get Bitbucket Server version and properties
get_file_blame Get line-by-line blame/history for a file
create_repository Create a new repository
delete_repository Delete a repository (irreversible)

Pull Requests

Tool Description
create_pull_request Create a PR, including cross-repo from forks (sourceProject/sourceRepository) and drafts (draft: true). Auto-fetches default reviewers unless includeDefaultReviewers: false.
get_pull_request Get PR details
update_pull_request Safely update title, description, or reviewers (read-modify-write, preserves fields not explicitly changed)
merge_pull_request Merge a PR with optional strategy (no-ff, ff, ff-only, squash, rebase-no-ff, rebase-ff-only, squash-ff-only)
decline_pull_request Decline a PR
list_pull_requests List PRs with filtering by state, author, direction
list_dashboard_pull_requests List PRs across all repos for the authenticated user, filtered by role (AUTHOR/REVIEWER/PARTICIPANT), state, and review status
get_pull_request_activity Get PR activity timeline, filtered by type (all, reviews, comments)
get_diff Get PR diff with per-file truncation support. Use stat: true for a lightweight summary of changed files instead of the full diff.
get_pull_request_commits List commits in a pull request
get_commit_pull_requests List pull requests containing a specific commit

Code Review

Tool Description
manage_comment Unified create/edit/delete for PR comments. Supports inline anchoring (filePath/line/lineType), draft state (state: PENDING), task creation (severity: BLOCKER), threaded replies (parentId), and resolve/unresolve (state: RESOLVED/OPEN).
manage_review Unified approve/unapprove/publish. Publish transitions all PENDING comments to visible and optionally sets participantStatus (APPROVED/NEEDS_WORK).

Branches & Commits

Tool Description
list_branches List branches with default branch detection
list_commits Browse commit history with branch and author filtering
manage_branches Create or delete branches (safety check prevents deleting default branch)
get_commit Get details of a specific commit by its ID
compare_refs List commits reachable from one ref but not another
list_tags List tags in a repository
manage_tags Create or delete tags
get_tag Get details of a specific tag by its name

Search & Insights

Tool Description
search Search code and files across repositories
get_code_insights Fetch Code Insights reports (SonarQube, security scans) and annotations
get_build_status Get CI build status (state, name, URL) by commit ID or PR. When using prId, resolves the latest commit automatically.

Forks

Tool Description
list_forks List forks of a repository
fork_repository Fork a repository into a target project

Users

Tool Description
get_user_profile Get a user profile by slug
search_users Search users by filter query

Labels

Tool Description
list_labels List labels for a repository
manage_labels Add or remove repository labels

Webhooks

Tool Description
list_webhooks List webhooks for a repository
manage_webhooks Create, update, or delete webhooks

Commit Comments

Tool Description
list_commit_comments List comments on a specific commit
manage_commit_comments Create, edit, or delete comments on a commit

Repository Settings

Tool Description
list_default_reviewer_conditions List default reviewer conditions
list_branch_restrictions List branch permission restrictions
list_repository_hooks List repository hooks and their status
manage_repository_hooks Enable, disable, or configure repository hooks
list_merge_checks List merge check configurations
manage_merge_checks Configure merge check settings
list_reviewer_groups List reviewer groups
manage_reviewer_groups Create or delete reviewer groups
list_secret_scanning_rules List secret scanning allowlist rules (8.5+)

Keys

Tool Description
list_ssh_keys List SSH keys for the authenticated user
manage_ssh_keys Add or delete SSH keys
list_gpg_keys List GPG keys for the authenticated user
manage_gpg_keys Add or delete GPG keys

Prompts

Prompt Description
review-pr Step-by-step workflow for reviewing a PR: fetch details, read diff, check CI, create draft comments, and publish the review. Invoke via /bitbucket:review-pr in Claude Code. No arguments needed; the LLM asks for the PR interactively. You can add context, e.g. /bitbucket:review-pr PR #42 in my-repo.

Resources

Resource URI Description
projects bitbucket://projects Cached list of all accessible projects (5 min TTL). Useful as ambient context without explicit tool calls.

Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable Required Description
BITBUCKET_URL Yes Base URL of your Bitbucket Server instance
BITBUCKET_TOKEN Yes* Personal access token
BITBUCKET_USERNAME Yes* Username for basic auth
BITBUCKET_PASSWORD Yes* Password for basic auth
BITBUCKET_DEFAULT_PROJECT No Default project key when not specified in tool calls
BITBUCKET_READ_ONLY No Set to true to disable all write operations
BITBUCKET_CUSTOM_HEADERS No Extra headers for all requests (Key=Value,Key2=Value2). Useful for Zero Trust tokens.
BITBUCKET_DIFF_MAX_LINES_PER_FILE No Max lines per file in diffs. Set to 0 for no limit.
BITBUCKET_CACHE_TTL No Cache duration in seconds (default: 300). Set to 0 to disable caching.
BITBUCKET_ENABLED_TOOLS No Comma-separated list of tool names to enable. If not set, all tools are available.
BITBUCKET_STARTUP_HEALTHCHECK No Set to true to run a connectivity check against Bitbucket on startup (default: false).

*Either BITBUCKET_TOKEN or both BITBUCKET_USERNAME and BITBUCKET_PASSWORD are required.

Read-Only Mode

Set BITBUCKET_READ_ONLY=true to restrict the server to read-only operations. All create_*, update_*, delete_*, manage_*, merge_*, decline_*, fork_*, upload_*, and edit_* tools are disabled.

Tool Filtering

Set BITBUCKET_ENABLED_TOOLS to load only specific tools, reducing context window usage:

BITBUCKET_ENABLED_TOOLS=get_pull_request,get_diff,manage_comment,manage_review

Startup Healthcheck

When BITBUCKET_STARTUP_HEALTHCHECK=true, the server probes /rest/api/1.0/application-properties on startup and logs whether Bitbucket is reachable. If not, it logs a diagnostic line referencing the relevant env vars (BITBUCKET_URL, BITBUCKET_TOKEN, HTTPS_PROXY, NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS) without blocking the server. Useful for debugging connectivity issues before the first tool call fails with a generic error.

BITBUCKET_STARTUP_HEALTHCHECK=true

Response Curation

Read tools return compact responses by default, keeping only the fields an AI assistant typically needs. Every read tool accepts a fields parameter to customize:

  • Omit fields: returns a curated summary (e.g. PR id, title, state, author, branches, reviewers, task count)
  • fields: "*all": returns the complete raw Bitbucket API response
  • fields: "id,title,author.user.name": returns exactly those fields (dot notation for nested paths)

Caching

The server caches frequently accessed data in memory (project lists, repository metadata, default reviewers) to reduce API calls. The cache uses LRU eviction (max 500 entries) so memory stays bounded, and write operations automatically invalidate related entries.

By default, cached entries expire after 5 minutes. Configure with BITBUCKET_CACHE_TTL (in seconds), or set to 0 to disable caching entirely.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, architecture overview, and how to add new tools.

License

Apache 2.0

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