Canvas LMS MCP Server

Canvas LMS MCP Server

Enables Claude to interact with the Canvas LMS API to manage courses, assignments, grades, and communications. It supports both remote and local deployments, allowing users to query academic data and submit assignments via natural language.

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README

Canvas LMS MCP Server

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that connects Claude to the Canvas LMS API. Lets Claude read your courses, assignments, grades, announcements, files, and more — directly from Canvas.

Works remotely (hosted on Railway, no local setup) or locally (stdio transport for Claude Desktop).

Tools

Tool Description
canvas_get_courses List all active courses
canvas_get_assignments Assignments for a course (due dates, points, submission status)
canvas_get_grades Current grades for a course
canvas_get_announcements Recent announcements for a course
canvas_get_upcoming_due Assignments due in the next N days across all courses
canvas_submit_text_entry Submit a text-based assignment
canvas_get_course_files List files in a course
canvas_send_message Send a Canvas inbox message

Quick Start — Remote (Recommended)

No installation needed. Just add this to your Claude Desktop config:

Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json Mac: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "canvas-lms": {
      "url": "https://YOUR_RAILWAY_URL/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "x-canvas-api-token": "YOUR_CANVAS_API_TOKEN",
        "x-canvas-base-url": "https://canvas.yourschool.edu"
      }
    }
  }
}

Replace YOUR_RAILWAY_URL with the deployed server URL, and fill in your Canvas credentials.

Then restart Claude Desktop (fully quit, not just close the window).

Local Setup (Development)

1. Get a Canvas API Token

  1. Log in to your Canvas instance (e.g. https://canvas.yourschool.edu)
  2. Go to Account > Settings
  3. Scroll to Approved Integrations
  4. Click + New Access Token
  5. Give it a name (e.g. "Claude MCP"), set expiry as desired, click Generate Token
  6. Copy the token immediately — you won't be able to see it again

2. Clone and Install

git clone https://github.com/alexherman11/Canvas_MCP.git
cd Canvas_MCP
npm install

3. Configure Credentials

cp .env.example .env

Edit .env and fill in your values:

CANVAS_BASE_URL=https://canvas.yourschool.edu
CANVAS_API_TOKEN=your_token_here

4. Test

node test.js

This will:

  • Verify your Canvas API credentials work
  • Call each API endpoint
  • Start both the stdio and HTTP MCP servers and confirm they work

5. Register with Claude Desktop (Local)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "canvas-lms": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/Canvas_MCP/src/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "CANVAS_BASE_URL": "https://canvas.yourschool.edu",
        "CANVAS_API_TOKEN": "your_token_here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Important: Replace the path in args with the absolute path to src/index.js on your machine.

Self-Hosting on Railway

  1. Fork this repo
  2. Create a new project on Railway and connect your fork
  3. Railway auto-detects Node.js — no Dockerfile needed
  4. Optionally set CANVAS_BASE_URL and CANVAS_API_TOKEN in Railway's environment variables for single-tenant mode
  5. Deploy — the server starts on the assigned PORT automatically
  6. Use the Railway-provided URL in your Claude Desktop config (see Quick Start above)

The server exposes:

  • POST/GET/DELETE /mcp — MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint
  • GET /health — health check (returns 200 OK)

Verify in Claude Desktop

After restarting, try asking Claude:

  • "What courses am I taking this quarter?"
  • "What assignments are due this week?"
  • "What's my grade in [course name]?"

Project Structure

Canvas_MCP/
  src/
    index.js        — MCP server entry point (stdio transport, local dev)
    server-http.js  — MCP server entry point (HTTP transport, remote)
    tools.js        — All 8 tool definitions and handlers
    canvas-api.js   — Canvas REST API client (pagination, retries)
    config.js       — Environment configuration
  test.js           — Standalone test script
  .env.example      — Template for credentials
  .gitignore        — Excludes .env and node_modules
  package.json
  README.md

Architecture

Remote mode:
  Claude Desktop/claude.ai → HTTPS → Railway → Streamable HTTP → MCP server → Canvas API
                                                                    ↑
                                                      reads x-canvas-api-token &
                                                      x-canvas-base-url from headers

Local mode:
  Claude Desktop → spawns process → stdio → MCP server → Canvas API
                                               ↑
                                    reads CANVAS_API_TOKEN &
                                    CANVAS_BASE_URL from env vars

License

MIT

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