claude-async

claude-async

A fire-and-poll MCP server that lets Claude Code run long background jobs without hitting tool-call timeouts.

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README

claude-async

A fire-and-poll MCP server that lets Claude Code run long background jobs without hitting the Claude app's tool-call timeout.

Requirements: Node.js 18+ (20+ recommended) and the claude CLI installed and authenticated. License: MIT

The problem

The Claude desktop app caps how long any single MCP tool call can run — roughly 60s per call, with a ~4–5 minute transport ceiling. A long Claude Code task (a big refactor, a multi-step build) outlives that window, the call drops, and you lose the in-flight work and start over.

The fix

claude-async spawns Claude Code as a detached background process and hands back a jobId in milliseconds. You poll for results whenever you like.

  • No single tool call lives long enough to time out.
  • Jobs are detached, so they survive a bridge restart — reconnect with the same jobId.
  • Output and exit status are written to disk per job, so nothing is lost.

Three tools: claude_start, claude_check, claude_jobs.

Set it up with Claude

Paste this prompt to Claude Code, or to Claude in the desktop app with this repo open. It stands the server up end to end and verifies it:

You're installing the `claude-async` MCP server from this repository. Work through
these steps in order and report the result of each. If any step fails, stop and show
me the exact error — do not continue.

1. Confirm prerequisites: `node -v` (must be 18+) and `claude --version` (the Claude
   CLI must be installed and authenticated).
2. From the repo root, run `npm install`.
3. Verify the fire-and-poll plumbing without needing a live model:
   `node claude-async-server.mjs --selftest`. It must report the detach → poll → exit
   cycle passing.
4. Register the server with Claude Desktop by running `node register-desktop.mjs`.
   (On Windows Store / MSIX installs this writes to the virtualized config path that
   the in-app "Edit Config" button does NOT open — that mismatch is a known
   silent-failure trap.) If you are not on Windows, add the config block from the
   "Manual setup" section of the README instead.
5. Tell me to fully quit and relaunch Claude Desktop, then confirm `claude-async`
   appears with status `running` under Settings → Connectors.
6. Smoke-test the round trip: call `claude_start` with the prompt "print hello world",
   take the returned `jobId`, and poll `claude_check` until `status` is `completed`
   and `exitCode` is 0. Show me the output.

Manual setup

If you'd rather not use the prompt above, or you're not on Windows:

  1. Install dependencies: npm install

  2. Verify the plumbing: node claude-async-server.mjs --selftest

  3. Register the server by adding it to your Claude Desktop config file:

    • Windows (Store / MSIX install): %LOCALAPPDATA%\Packages\Claude_pzs8sxrjxfjjc\LocalCache\Roaming\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json (The in-app "Edit Config" button opens %APPDATA%\Claude\ instead, which the Store build does not read. Edit the path above, or just run node register-desktop.mjs.)
    • Windows (standard install): %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
    • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

    Add:

   {
     "mcpServers": {
       "claude-async": {
         "command": "node",
         "args": ["/absolute/path/to/claude-async/claude-async-server.mjs"]
       }
     }
   }
  1. Fully quit and relaunch Claude Desktop — closing the window is not enough. The server should then show as running.

Tools

Tool Input Returns
claude_start prompt (required), workFolder?, jobId?, model? jobId immediately; the job runs detached
claude_check jobId (required), tailBytes? status, exitCode, and a tail of stdout/stderr
claude_jobs every known job with its current status

status is one of running | completed | failed | orphaned | unknown. completed is reported only when the job exited with code 0; a non-zero exit is failed.

Field names are camelCase throughout — it's jobId, not job_id.

Configuration

Optional environment variables:

Variable Default Purpose
CLAUDE_CLI_PATH claude (on PATH) Path to the claude binary
CLAUDE_ASYNC_JOB_DIR ~/.claude-async-jobs Where per-job logs and exit codes are stored
CLAUDE_ASYNC_DEFAULT_CWD $HOME Default working directory for jobs

How it works

claude_start writes a small job record and spawns a detached worker (job-runner.mjs) that runs the claude CLI, streaming stdout/stderr to that job's log files and recording the exit code when it finishes. The parent returns the jobId immediately and the worker is unref'd, so it keeps running even if the MCP bridge is recycled. claude_check simply reads that job's status and log tail from disk — also instant. Because state lives on disk rather than in the live connection, a dropped or restarted bridge never costs you a running job.

Gotchas

  • Server shows running but tools don't respond: fully quit and relaunch the app; closing the window doesn't reload MCP servers.
  • Windows Store install, config edits ignored: you're editing the wrong file — see the MSIX path under Manual setup, or run register-desktop.mjs.
  • Very large claude_start prompts fail on Windows (ENAMETOOLONG): the prompt is passed as a CLI argument, so keep it modest and have the job read large inputs from a file instead.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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