claude-code-telegrammer
Enables Claude Code to act as an autonomous Telegram agent with tools for replying, reacting, editing messages, searching history, and handling attachments. Includes a TUI watchdog for unattended operation.
README
<!-- --- !-- Timestamp: 2026-04-10 18:13:14 !-- Author: ywatanabe !-- File: /home/ywatanabe/proj/claude-code-telegrammer/README.md !-- --- -->
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claude-code-telegrammer
<p align="center"> <a href="https://scitex.ai"> <img src="docs/scitex-logo-blue-cropped.png" alt="SciTeX" width="400"> </a> </p>
<p align="center"><b>Custom Telegram MCP server + TUI auto-responder for running Claude Code as an autonomous Telegram agent</b></p>
<p align="center"> <a href="https://badge.fury.io/py/claude-code-telegrammer"><img src="https://badge.fury.io/py/claude-code-telegrammer.svg" alt="PyPI version"></a> <a href="https://claude-code-telegrammer.readthedocs.io/"><img src="https://readthedocs.org/projects/claude-code-telegrammer/badge/?version=latest" alt="Documentation"></a> <a href="https://github.com/ywatanabe1989/claude-code-telegrammer/actions/workflows/test.yml"><img src="https://github.com/ywatanabe1989/claude-code-telegrammer/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg" alt="Tests"></a> <a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-AGPL--3.0-blue.svg" alt="License: AGPL-3.0"></a> </p>
<p align="center"> <a href="https://claude-code-telegrammer.readthedocs.io/">Documentation</a> · <code>pip install claude-code-telegrammer</code> </p>
Problem and Solution
<table> <tr> <th align="center">#</th> <th>Problem</th> <th>Solution</th> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">1</td> <td><h4>Hardcoded paths</h4>The official plugin hardcodes <code>~/.claude/</code> as its state directory (<a href="https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/851">#851</a>), making it impossible to run multiple bots or customize where access.json lives.</td> <td><h4>Configurable state directory</h4>All state (DB, lock, access config) lives under <code>CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_STATE_DIR</code>. Run as many bots as you want, each with its own isolated state.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">2</td> <td><h4>409 Conflict crashes</h4>No single-instance guard — multiple sessions polling the same bot get 409 errors and crash each other (<a href="https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/1075">#1075</a>).</td> <td><h4>PID-based lock</h4>Automatic single-instance enforcement via PID lock file. Second instance detects the conflict and waits instead of crashing.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">3</td> <td><h4>Zombie CPU consumption</h4>After session ends, the plugin process lingers at 100% CPU — requires manual kill (<a href="https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/1146">#1146</a>).</td> <td><h4>Clean shutdown</h4>Exits gracefully on stdin close, SIGTERM, or SIGINT. No zombies, no manual cleanup.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">4</td> <td><h4>Only 3 basic tools</h4>The official plugin provides just send, get_updates, and set_reaction — no history, no search, no file handling, no message editing.</td> <td><h4>10 MCP tools</h4>reply, react, edit_message, get_history, get_unread, mark_read, download_attachment, send_document, search_messages, get_context — everything an autonomous agent needs.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">5</td> <td><h4>No message persistence</h4>Messages vanish after delivery. No way to search past conversations, track read status, or build context from history.</td> <td><h4>SQLite message store</h4>All messages persisted in WAL-mode SQLite with full-text search, reply threading (reply_to_message_id), read/replied tracking, and attachment metadata.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">6</td> <td><h4>No access control for groups</h4>Basic allowlist only — no per-group policies, no hot-reload when config changes.</td> <td><h4>DM + group policies</h4>Allowlist-based access control with separate DM and group chat policies via <code>access.json</code>, hot-reloaded on file change (mtime-based).</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">7</td> <td><h4>No attachment support</h4>Cannot download inbound files or upload documents to chats.</td> <td><h4>Full attachment handling</h4>Inbound photos, documents, voice, audio, and video are auto-downloaded. Upload local files via <code>send_document</code> tool.</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td align="center">8</td> <td><h4>Sessions stall unattended</h4>Claude Code halts at permission prompts or idle states with no way to recover — the agent just stops working.</td> <td><h4>TUI Watchdog</h4>Polls GNU Screen buffer, detects TUI state via pattern matching, sends keystrokes to auto-accept prompts and re-engage on idle. Throttled with burst limits.</td> </tr> </table>
<p align="center"><sub><b>Table 1.</b> Eight issues with the official Telegram plugin (as of April 2026) and how claude-code-telegrammer addresses each. These problems make the official plugin unusable for production autonomous agents.</sub></p>
Architecture
-
Custom Telegram MCP Server (
ts/) -- Self-contained Bun + MCP server. 10 tools, SQLite persistence, allowlist access control, attachment handling, reaction support. Incoming messages acknowledged with 📩. Built-in responsiveness policy directs the agent to reply immediately and delegate heavy work to background subagents. -
TUI Watchdog (
lib/) -- Polls a GNU Screen session, detects Claude Code's TUI state via pattern matching, and sends keystrokes to keep the agent running unattended (auto-accepts permission prompts, re-engages on idle). Throttled with burst limits to prevent runaway responses. Orchestration handled by scitex-agent-container.
<details> <summary><strong>MCP Tools (10)</strong></summary>
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
reply |
Reply on Telegram. Supports threading (reply_to), auto-marks inbound as read. Inbound reply-to-message references are tracked and forwarded. |
react |
Add an emoji reaction to a message. Inbound reactions (message_reaction) are also delivered as channel notifications. |
edit_message |
Edit a previously sent bot message. |
get_history |
Retrieve message history for a chat from local SQLite. |
get_unread |
List unread inbound messages, optionally filtered by chat_id. |
mark_read |
Mark messages as read by chat_id or message_ids. |
download_attachment |
Download a Telegram file by file_id, returns local path. |
send_document |
Upload a local file to a Telegram chat. |
search_messages |
Text search across stored messages. |
get_context |
Recent conversation formatted as compact text for LLM context. |
</details>
Important: Bot Token Exclusivity
This MCP server must be the sole consumer of its configured Telegram bot token. The Telegram Bot API allows only one getUpdates long-polling connection per token.
What happens with duplicate consumers:
| Scenario | Symptom | Detection |
|---|---|---|
| Two pollers start simultaneously | One gets 409, the other wins silently | The loser sees 409 Conflict in logs |
| Two pollers start sequentially | Both appear to work, but only one receives messages | No error — the other poller gets empty responses forever |
| Webhook active + poller | Poller gets nothing | No error — Telegram ignores getUpdates when webhook is set |
Why 409 detection alone is insufficient: The Telegram API does not reliably return 409 for all conflict cases. When two consumers poll sequentially (not overlapping), both connections succeed — one simply receives all messages while the other gets none, with no error. The server performs a timeout=3 preflight check at startup to catch overlapping polls, but this cannot detect the sequential case.
If messages aren't arriving:
- Check if another process is polling the same token:
ps aux | grep telegram-server - Check if a webhook is set:
curl https://api.telegram.org/bot<TOKEN>/getWebhookInfo - Use a separate bot token per component (recommended)
- Or disable the other consumer
Alternative: Webhook mode via scitex-orochi. If you run scitex-orochi, it supports Telegram webhook mode (POST /webhook/telegram/) which eliminates polling conflicts entirely. Telegram pushes updates to a single HTTPS endpoint instead of competing pollers. See SCITEX_OROCHI_TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_URL in the orochi documentation.
Installation
Prerequisites
- Bun >= 1.0 (for the MCP server)
- GNU Screen (for watchdog, optional)
Install
git clone https://github.com/ywatanabe1989/claude-code-telegrammer.git
cd claude-code-telegrammer/ts && bun install
Quickstart
Get a Telegram Bot Token
- Open Telegram and message @BotFather
- Send
/newbot, then enter a name (e.g.,Claude Code Telegrammer) and a username (e.g.,ClaudeCodeTelegrammerBot) - BotFather replies with your token:
123456789:AAH... - Verify your token works:
curl -s "https://api.telegram.org/bot<YOUR_TOKEN>/getMe" # Should return {"ok":true,"result":{"is_bot":true,...}} - Open your bot (e.g., t.me/ClaudeCodeTelegrammerBot) and send any message to start a conversation
Register MCP Server with Claude Code
Copy the example and fill in your values (.mcp.json is gitignored):
{
"mcpServers": {
"claude-code-telegrammer": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "bun",
"args": ["run", "/path/to/claude-code-telegrammer/ts/telegram-server.ts"],
"env": {
"CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN": "123456789:AAH...",
"CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_ALLOWED_USERS": "YOUR_TELEGRAM_USER_ID",
"CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_STATE_DIR": "~/.claude-code-telegrammer"
}
}
}
}
cp .mcp.json.example .mcp.json
# Edit .mcp.json with your token, user ID, and paths
Find your Telegram user ID by messaging @userinfobot.
Run
claude \
--dangerously-skip-permissions \
--dangerously-load-development-channels server:claude-code-telegrammer
You should see Listening for channel messages from: server:claude-code-telegrammer in the Claude Code TUI. Send a message from Telegram to your bot — Claude Code will receive it as a channel notification.
Interfaces
<details> <summary><strong>MCP Server -- for AI Agents</strong></summary>
Start command:
bun run ts/telegram-server.ts
10 tools exposed via MCP stdio protocol. See MCP Tools above. The server's MCP instructions include a responsiveness policy that directs the agent to acknowledge messages immediately and delegate heavy work to background subagents.
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Skills -- for AI Agent Discovery</strong></summary>
Skills are bundled at src/claude_code_telegrammer/_skills/claude-code-telegrammer/SKILL.md.
</details>
Architecture
User (Telegram)
|
| Bot API (getUpdates long-polling)
v
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Custom Telegram MCP Server (ts/telegram-server.ts) │
│ Bun + @modelcontextprotocol/sdk │
│ │
│ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌────────────┐ │
│ │ Poller │ │ Store │ │ Tools │ │ Attachments│ │
│ │ (long │ │ (SQLite │ │ (10 MCP │ │ (download │ │
│ │ poll) │ │ WAL) │ │ tools) │ │ queue) │ │
│ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────────┘ └────────────┘ │
│ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌──────────┐ │
│ │ Access │ │ Config │ │ Lock │ │
│ │ (allow- │ │ (env │ │ (PID │ │
│ │ list) │ │ vars) │ │ file) │ │
│ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────────┘ │
└──────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┘
│ MCP stdio
v
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Claude Code (in GNU Screen session) │
│ --mcp-config points to the custom MCP server │
└──────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┘
│ screen buffer
v
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Watchdog (claude-code-telegrammer-watchdog) │
│ Polls screen buffer every 1.5s │
│ Detects: y/n prompt -> "1", y/y/n -> "2", idle -> cmd │
│ Throttled: burst limit, same-state delay, min interval │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
<details> <summary><strong>State Detection</strong></summary>
| State | Pattern | Response |
|---|---|---|
running |
(esc to interrupt), tokens ·, ing... |
No action |
y_n |
1. Yes + 3. No (two-choice prompt) |
Send 1 (accept) |
y_y_n |
2. Yes, and... / 2. Yes, allow... / 2. Yes, don't ask... |
Send 2 (accept all) |
waiting |
Cooking puns (Crafted for, etc.), empty > prompt, idle hints |
Send configurable command |
Response throttling: minimum interval between responses, burst limit (10 in 3s window), same-state delay.
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Configuration (Environment Variables)</strong></summary>
MCP Server:
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN |
Yes | -- | Telegram Bot API token |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_STATE_DIR |
No | ~/.claude-code-telegrammer |
Directory for SQLite DB, access.json, lock file |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_ALLOWED_USERS |
No | -- | Comma-separated Telegram user IDs for DM allowlist |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_HOST_NAME |
No | os.hostname() |
Hostname stored with each message |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_PROJECT |
No | process.cwd() |
Project path stored with each message |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_AGENT_ID |
No | 'telegram' |
Agent identifier stored with each message |
Watchdog:
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_SESSION |
claude-code-telegrammer |
GNU Screen session name |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_WATCHDOG_INTERVAL |
1.5 |
Poll interval in seconds |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_RESP_Y_N |
1 |
Response for y/n prompts |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_RESP_Y_Y_N |
2 |
Response for y/y/n prompts |
CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_RESP_WAITING |
/speak-and-call |
Response when idle/waiting |
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>SQLite Schema (v2)</strong></summary>
All messages persisted in $CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_STATE_DIR/messages.db using WAL mode.
messages table: direction, chat_id, message_id, user_id, username, text, timestamps (telegram_ts, received_at, read_at, replied_at), threading (reply_to_message_id, reply_to_row_id), identity (host, project, agent_id, bot_token_hash), raw_json.
attachments table: message_row_id (FK), kind, file_id, file_name, mime_type, file_size, local_path, downloaded_at.
meta table: key-value store for schema_version, update_offset.
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Integration with scitex-agent-container</strong></summary>
For YAML-based agent orchestration (screen sessions, watchdog lifecycle, restart policies), see scitex-agent-container.
</details>
<details> <summary><strong>Access Control</strong></summary>
Managed via access.json in $CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_STATE_DIR:
{
"dmPolicy": "allowlist",
"allowFrom": ["123456789"],
"groups": {
"-100123456": {
"requireMention": true,
"allowFrom": ["123456789"]
}
}
}
Merged with CLAUDE_CODE_TELEGRAMMER_TELEGRAM_ALLOWED_USERS env var at runtime. Mtime-based caching means edits take effect without restart.
</details>
<!-- SciTeX Convention: Ecosystem -->
Part of SciTeX
claude-code-telegrammer is part of SciTeX. It provides the Telegram communication layer and TUI watchdog used by scitex-agent-container for autonomous agent operation.
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ scitex-orochi — agent definitions, dashboard │
└──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘
v
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ scitex-agent-container — lifecycle, health, restart │
└──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┘
v
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ claude-code-telegrammer <-- YOU ARE HERE │
│ MCP server: Telegram API, message DB, 10 tools │
│ Watchdog: TUI auto-response, screen polling │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
References
- Claude Code Channels -- Official documentation for Claude Code's channel system
- Official Telegram Plugin -- The
plugin:telegram@claude-plugins-officialsource code - #851: STATE_DIR not respected -- Hardcoded access.json path
- #1075: 409 Conflict errors -- Multiple instances polling the same bot
- #1146: Zombie CPU consumption -- Runaway process after session ends
- Telegram BotFather -- Create and manage Telegram bots
- Telegram Bot API -- Official Bot API documentation
- MCP Specification -- Model Context Protocol standard
- claude-code-telegrammer Issues -- Bug reports and feature requests
- claude-code-telegrammer Pull Requests -- Contributions
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Four Freedoms for Research
- The freedom to run your research anywhere -- your machine, your terms.
- The freedom to study how every step works -- from raw data to final manuscript.
- The freedom to redistribute your workflows, not just your papers.
- The freedom to modify any module and share improvements with the community.
AGPL-3.0 -- because we believe research infrastructure deserves the same freedoms as the software it runs on.
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