Dataverse MCP Server

Dataverse MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol server that enables CRUD operations and querying on Microsoft Dataverse through natural language.

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README

Dataverse MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides comprehensive CRUD operations for Microsoft Dataverse. This server enables seamless integration with Dataverse environments, allowing you to create, read, update, delete, and query records using natural language through MCP-compatible clients like Claude.

Features

  • Complete CRUD Operations: Create, read, update, and delete records
  • Advanced Querying: Support for OData filters, sorting, pagination, and expansion
  • Table Discovery: List available tables and their metadata
  • Robust Authentication: OAuth 2.0 client credentials flow with automatic token refresh
  • Comprehensive Logging: Detailed logging for debugging and monitoring
  • Input Validation: Thorough validation of all inputs and OData queries
  • Error Handling: Graceful error handling with detailed error messages
  • Flexible Configuration: Support for both environment variables and MCP configuration arguments

Prerequisites

Before using this MCP server, you need:

  1. Microsoft Dataverse Environment: Access to a Dataverse environment
  2. Azure AD App Registration: An app registration with appropriate permissions
  3. Node.js: Version 18 or higher

Setup

1. Azure AD App Registration

  1. Go to Azure Portal → Microsoft Entra ID → Manage → App Registrations
  2. Click "New registration"
  3. Name your application (e.g., "Dataverse MCP Server")
  4. Leave Redirect URI blank
  5. Click "Register"
  6. Note down the Application (client) ID and Directory (tenant) ID
  7. Go to "Client credentials" → "Add a certificate or secret" → "New client secret"
  8. Add a description "Dataverse MCP Server" and an Expiration date.
  9. Create a secret and note down the Client Secret and Value
  10. Go to "API permissions" → "Add a permission" → "Dynamics CRM"
  11. Add "user_impersonation" permission (Application permission)
  12. Click "Add permissions"

2. Installation

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Build the project
npm run build

Configuration

You can configure the Dataverse MCP server in two ways:

Option 1: MCP Configuration Arguments (Recommended)

Pass credentials directly through the MCP configuration. This is the recommended approach as it keeps credentials secure within your MCP client configuration.

Option 2: Environment Variables

Use environment variables for configuration (backward compatibility).

  1. Copy .env.example to .env:

    cp .env.example .env
    
  2. Fill in your Dataverse credentials in .env:

    # Dataverse Authentication (Required)
    DATAVERSE_CLIENT_ID=your-client-id-here
    DATAVERSE_CLIENT_SECRET=your-client-secret-here
    DATAVERSE_TENANT_ID=your-tenant-id-here
    DATAVERSE_ENVIRONMENT_URL=https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com
    
    # Optional Configuration
    LOG_LEVEL=info
    RATE_LIMIT_REQUESTS_PER_MINUTE=60
    

MCP Configuration

For Claude Desktop

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "path/to/dataverse-mcp/build/src/index.js",
        "--clientId", "your-client-id-here",
        "--clientSecret", "your-client-secret-here", 
        "--tenantId", "your-tenant-id-here",
        "--environmentUrl", "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Cursor

Add to your .vscode/mcp.json:

{
  "servers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "./build/src/index.js",
        "--clientId", "your-client-id-here",
        "--clientSecret", "your-client-secret-here",
        "--tenantId", "your-tenant-id-here", 
        "--environmentUrl", "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For Cline

Add to your Cline MCP configuration file (~/.cline/mcp_servers.json on macOS/Linux or %APPDATA%\.cline\mcp_servers.json on Windows):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "path/to/dataverse-mcp/build/src/index.js",
        "--clientId", "your-client-id-here",
        "--clientSecret", "your-client-secret-here",
        "--tenantId", "your-tenant-id-here",
        "--environmentUrl", "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Alternatively, if using Cline in VS Code, you can configure it in your workspace settings (.vscode/settings.json):

{
  "cline.mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": [
        "./build/src/index.js",
        "--clientId", "your-client-id-here",
        "--clientSecret", "your-client-secret-here",
        "--tenantId", "your-tenant-id-here",
        "--environmentUrl", "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Configuration Parameters

When using MCP configuration arguments, you can pass the following parameters:

  • --clientId: Azure AD Application (client) ID
  • --clientSecret: Azure AD Client Secret
  • --tenantId: Azure AD Directory (tenant) ID
  • --environmentUrl: Dataverse environment URL (e.g., https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com)
  • --logLevel: Log level (error, warn, info, debug) - defaults to 'info'
  • --rateLimit: Rate limit requests per minute - defaults to 60

Legacy Environment Variable Configuration

If you prefer to use environment variables (or for backward compatibility), you can still configure using .env file or environment variables:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node", 
      "args": ["path/to/dataverse-mcp/build/src/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "DATAVERSE_CLIENT_ID": "your-client-id-here",
        "DATAVERSE_CLIENT_SECRET": "your-client-secret-here",
        "DATAVERSE_TENANT_ID": "your-tenant-id-here",
        "DATAVERSE_ENVIRONMENT_URL": "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: CLI arguments take precedence over environment variables, so you can mix both approaches if needed.

Available Tools

1. dataverse_create_record

Create a new record in a Dataverse table.

Parameters:

  • table (string, required): Table name (e.g., "contacts", "accounts")
  • data (object, required): Record data as key-value pairs

Example:

{
  "table": "contacts",
  "data": {
    "firstname": "John",
    "lastname": "Doe",
    "emailaddress1": "john.doe@example.com"
  }
}

2. dataverse_read_record

Read a single record by ID.

Parameters:

  • table (string, required): Table name
  • id (string, required): Record GUID
  • select (string, optional): Comma-separated columns to select
  • expand (string, optional): Related entities to expand

Example:

{
  "table": "contacts",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "select": "firstname,lastname,emailaddress1"
}

3. dataverse_query_records

Query multiple records with OData filters.

Parameters:

  • table (string, required): Table name
  • select (string, optional): Columns to select
  • filter (string, optional): OData filter expression
  • orderby (string, optional): OData orderby expression
  • top (number, optional): Maximum records to return
  • skip (number, optional): Records to skip (pagination)
  • expand (string, optional): Related entities to expand
  • count (boolean, optional): Include total count

Example:

{
  "table": "accounts",
  "select": "name,revenue,industrycode",
  "filter": "revenue gt 1000000",
  "orderby": "name asc",
  "top": 10
}

4. dataverse_update_record

Update an existing record.

Parameters:

  • table (string, required): Table name
  • id (string, required): Record GUID
  • data (object, required): Data to update

Example:

{
  "table": "contacts",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
  "data": {
    "jobtitle": "Senior Developer",
    "telephone1": "555-0123"
  }
}

5. dataverse_delete_record

Delete a record.

Parameters:

  • table (string, required): Table name
  • id (string, required): Record GUID

Example:

{
  "table": "contacts",
  "id": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
}

6. dataverse_list_tables

List all available tables in the environment.

Parameters: None

Usage Examples

Creating a Contact

Create a new contact with name "Jane Smith" and email "jane.smith@example.com"

Querying Accounts

Find all accounts with revenue greater than $1 million, ordered by name

Reading a Specific Record

Get the contact with ID 12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012, including their full name and email

Updating a Record

Update the job title of contact 12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 to "Senior Manager"

OData Query Examples

Filtering

  • firstname eq 'John' - Exact match
  • revenue gt 1000000 - Greater than
  • createdon ge 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z - Date comparison
  • contains(name, 'Microsoft') - Contains text

Ordering

  • name asc - Ascending order
  • createdon desc - Descending order
  • revenue desc, name asc - Multiple fields

Selecting Fields

  • firstname,lastname,emailaddress1 - Specific fields
  • * - All fields (not recommended for performance)

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. Authentication Failed

    • Verify your client ID, secret, and tenant ID
    • Ensure admin consent was granted for API permissions
    • Check that the client secret hasn't expired
  2. Environment URL Invalid

    • Ensure the URL format is correct: https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com
    • Verify you have access to the Dataverse environment
  3. Table Not Found

    • Use dataverse_list_tables to see available tables
    • Check table name spelling (case-sensitive)
  4. Permission Denied

    • Verify your app registration has the correct permissions
    • Ensure the user/app has access to the specific table

Logging

Set --logLevel=debug in your MCP configuration for detailed logging, or use environment variables:

LOG_LEVEL=debug

Security Considerations

  • Never commit your .env file - It contains sensitive credentials
  • Use least privilege - Only grant necessary permissions to your app registration
  • Rotate secrets regularly - Update client secrets periodically
  • Monitor usage - Keep track of API calls and unusual activity

Development

Building

npm run build

Watching for Changes

npm run watch

Testing with MCP Inspector

npm run inspector

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests if applicable
  5. Submit a pull request

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Support

For issues and questions:

  1. Check the troubleshooting section above
  2. Review the Microsoft Dataverse documentation
  3. Open an issue in this repository

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