Deliberate Reasoning Engine
An MCP server that structures AI reasoning as directed acyclic graphs of semantic thoughts, enabling explicit dependencies, assumption tracking, and cascade invalidation for transparent decision-making.
README
Deliberate Reasoning Engine (DRE)
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that transforms linear AI reasoning into structured, auditable thought graphs. DRE enables Language Models to externalize their reasoning process as a directed acyclic graph (DAG) with semantic thought types, dependencies, and validation.
🌟 Features
- 🧠 Semantic Thought Types: Categorize thoughts as Objectives, Hypotheses, Assumptions, Questions, Evidence, Actions, Synthesis, and Critiques
- 🔗 Graph-Based Dependencies: Build a DAG of thoughts with explicit relationships and dependencies
- 🚨 Assumption Tracking: Monitor and invalidate assumptions with automatic cascade to dependent thoughts
- 📊 Hypothesis Scoring: Track supporting and contradicting evidence (coming soon)
- 💾 Session Persistence: Save and load reasoning sessions (coming soon)
- ✅ Graph Validation: Detect cycles, contradictions, and orphaned thoughts
- 🎯 Focused Reasoning: Keep LLMs on track with structured problem decomposition
📦 Installation
As an MCP Server
npm install -g deliberate-reasoning-engine
For Development
git clone https://github.com/haasonsaas/deliberate-reasoning-engine.git
cd deliberate-reasoning-engine
npm install
npm run build
🚀 Quick Start
Configure with Claude Desktop
Add to your Claude Desktop configuration (~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"dre": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["deliberate-reasoning-engine"]
}
}
}
Or use the local development version:
{
"mcpServers": {
"dre": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/dre/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop, and you'll see the DRE tools available in the 🔧 menu.
🛠️ Available Tools
log_thought
Log a structured thought with semantic type and dependencies.
Parameters:
thought(string, required): The content of the thoughtthought_type(enum, required): One of:objective: The overall goal of the reasoning taskhypothesis: A proposed explanation or solutionassumption: A belief taken as true for this reasoning linequestion: A point of uncertainty to resolvesub_problem: Decomposition of a larger problemevidence: Data from tools or prior knowledgeaction: A plan to use a toolsynthesis: A conclusion from previous thoughtscritique: Self-correction or flaw identification
dependencies(string[], optional): IDs of thoughts this depends onconfidence(number 0-1, optional): Confidence levelaction_request(object, optional): Tool and parameters to execute
get_thought_graph
Retrieve the current reasoning graph.
Parameters:
format(enum, optional):"full"or"summary"(default:"summary")
invalidate_assumption
Mark an assumption as invalid, cascading to all dependent thoughts.
Parameters:
thought_id(string, required): ID of the assumption to invalidatereason(string, required): Explanation for invalidation
📖 Example Usage
Here's how an LLM might use DRE to analyze a complex decision:
// 1. Set the objective
const objective = await use_mcp_tool("dre", "log_thought", {
thought: "Should we acquire Company X?",
thought_type: "objective"
});
// 2. Form hypotheses
const hyp1 = await use_mcp_tool("dre", "log_thought", {
thought: "Acquiring Company X will increase our market share by 20%",
thought_type: "hypothesis",
dependencies: [objective.thought_id],
confidence: 0.7
});
// 3. Identify assumptions
const assumption = await use_mcp_tool("dre", "log_thought", {
thought: "Company X's technology is compatible with our stack",
thought_type: "assumption",
dependencies: [hyp1.thought_id],
confidence: 0.8
});
// 4. Break down into sub-problems
const subproblem = await use_mcp_tool("dre", "log_thought", {
thought: "Verify technical compatibility through due diligence",
thought_type: "sub_problem",
dependencies: [assumption.thought_id]
});
// 5. If assumption proves false, invalidate it
await use_mcp_tool("dre", "invalidate_assumption", {
thought_id: assumption.thought_id,
reason: "Technical audit revealed major incompatibilities"
});
// This automatically marks the sub-problem and any dependent thoughts as stale
🏗️ Architecture
DRE models reasoning as a directed acyclic graph where:
- Nodes are thoughts with semantic types
- Edges represent dependencies between thoughts
- Status tracking (active/stale) enables dynamic reasoning updates
- Cascade invalidation ensures reasoning consistency
🤝 Use Cases
- Strategic Decision Making: Break down complex business decisions
- Research Planning: Structure research questions and hypotheses
- Problem Solving: Decompose problems into manageable sub-problems
- Risk Analysis: Track assumptions and their implications
- Debugging: Systematic root cause analysis
- Learning: Structured exploration of new topics
🔧 Development
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Build TypeScript
npm run build
# Run in development mode
npm run dev
# Run tests
npm test
📝 Contributing
We welcome contributions! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.
🐛 Troubleshooting
Common Issues
-
"Server not found" in Claude Desktop
- Ensure the path in your config is absolute
- Restart Claude Desktop after config changes
-
"Cannot find module" errors
- Run
npm installandnpm run build - Check that you're using Node.js 18+
- Run
📄 License
MIT - see LICENSE for details.
🙏 Acknowledgments
- Built on the Model Context Protocol
- Inspired by structured reasoning systems and cognitive architectures
- Thanks to Anthropic for Claude and the MCP specification
🚦 Roadmap
- [ ] Hypothesis scoring based on evidence
- [ ] Session persistence and resumption
- [ ] Graph visualization export
- [ ] Conflict detection between branches
- [ ] Integration with external reasoning tools
- [ ] Multi-agent reasoning support
📊 Stats
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