Enhanced MCP MSSQL Server

Enhanced MCP MSSQL Server

Enables AI agents to securely connect to and query Microsoft SQL Server databases with read-only access, schema discovery, and relationship mapping. Features advanced security protections, health monitoring, and bulk operations for production environments.

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访问服务器

README

🚀 Enhanced MCP MSSQL Server

A production-ready Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Microsoft SQL Server that provides AI agents with secure, stateless database access capabilities.

New Features & Enhancements

  • 🔒 Advanced Security: SQL injection protection, query validation, and configurable security policies
  • 📊 Health Monitoring: Real-time performance metrics and connection health checks
  • ⚙️ Configuration Management: Environment-specific settings for development and production
  • 📦 Bulk Operations: Efficient batch processing for large-scale data operations
  • 🛡️ Enhanced Error Handling: Structured errors with actionable information for AI agents
  • 🎯 Production Ready: Enterprise-grade monitoring and security capabilities

🛠️ Available Tools (9 Total)

Core Database Tools (Enhanced)

  1. mssql_list_databases - List all accessible databases
  2. mssql_list_tables - List tables in a specific database
  3. mssql_describe_table - Get detailed table schema information
  4. mssql_query - Execute queries with security validation and metrics
  5. mssql_sample_data - Retrieve sample rows from tables
  6. mssql_get_relationships - Discover foreign key relationships

New Advanced Tools

  1. mssql_health_check - Server health monitoring with performance metrics
  2. mssql_validate_query - Security validation without query execution
  3. mssql_bulk_insert - Efficient bulk data insertion operations

🚀 Quick Start

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Build the project  
npm run build

# Configure your database (copy .env.example to .env)
cp .env.example .env

# Start the server
npm start

# Run tests (requires running MSSQL server)
npm test

🎯 What This Does

This MCP server allows AI agents to:

  • Connect to MSSQL databases securely
  • Discover database schemas (databases, tables, columns)
  • Query data safely with read-only access
  • Explore relationships and metadata
  • Sample data for analysis without full table scans

✨ Key Features

  • Read-Only Safety: Only SELECT queries allowed
  • 🔒 Secure Authentication: Encrypted connections by default
  • 🔍 Schema Discovery: Automatic database structure exploration
  • 📊 Smart Sampling: Get representative data without overload
  • 🔗 Relationship Mapping: Understand foreign key connections
  • 🛡️ SQL Injection Protection: Parameterized queries and validation

🛠️ Installation

Prerequisites:

  • Node.js 18+
  • Access to MSSQL Server (2008 R2+)
  • Database user with read permissions

Setup:

  1. Clone or download this repository
  2. Run npm install to install dependencies
  3. Run npm run build to compile TypeScript
  4. Configure your database connection (see Configuration section)

📝 Configuration

No Configuration Required!

This MCP server is now stateless - you provide connection details when calling each tool. The AI agent will ask for your database credentials when needed.

For Claude Desktop, add to your configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mssql": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["path/to/mcp-mssql-connector/dist/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

🔧 Available Tools

Tool Description Key Parameters
mssql_connect Connect to MSSQL server server, user, password
mssql_list_databases List available databases -
mssql_list_tables List tables in database database
mssql_describe_table Get table structure database, table
mssql_query Execute SELECT query database, query, limit
mssql_sample_data Get sample rows database, table, limit
mssql_get_relationships Get foreign keys database, table

💡 Usage Examples

List databases:

List all databases on server 'myserver.com' using username 'myuser' and password 'mypass'

Explore structure:

List all tables in the 'Northwind' database on myserver.com with my credentials

Query data:

Query "SELECT TOP 10 * FROM Customers WHERE Country = 'USA'" on Northwind database at myserver.com

Understand relationships:

Show foreign key relationships for the Orders table in Northwind database on myserver.com

🔒 Security

  • Read-Only: Only SELECT statements allowed
  • Input Validation: All parameters validated with Zod schemas
  • Connection Security: TLS encryption enabled by default
  • Query Limits: Automatic row limits prevent data dumps
  • Error Handling: Safe error messages without exposing internals

📚 Documentation

🤝 Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests if applicable
  5. Submit a pull request

📄 License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details

🆘 Support

If you encounter issues:

  1. Check the Usage Guide for common solutions
  2. Verify your MSSQL server configuration
  3. Ensure proper database permissions
  4. Open an issue with error details

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