ews-outlook-mcp
MCP server for Claude to access on-premises Outlook/Exchange mailboxes via EWS with NTLM authentication, providing tools for email, calendar, and contact management without relying on Microsoft 365 or Graph API.
README
ews-outlook-mcp
Personal MCP server that lets Claude read and manage an on-prem Outlook/Exchange mailbox via EWS (Exchange Web Services) with NTLM authentication — no dependency on OAuth or Microsoft 365, built for pure on-prem Exchange (no Microsoft 365/Graph).
Exposed tools
ews_list_inbox— lists the most recent Inbox messagesews_search_inbox— searches the Inbox by subjectews_get_message— fetches the full body of a messageews_reply_message— replies (or reply-all) to an existing messageews_send_message— composes and sends a new emailews_move_message— moves a message to another folder (archive, etc.)ews_list_calendar— calendar events between two datesews_create_event— creates a calendar event/meeting, with optional attendeesews_update_event— reschedules/edits the time, subject, or location of an existing eventews_add_attendee— adds an attendee to an existing event without touching the restews_accept_event/ews_decline_event— responds to received meeting invitationsews_delete_event— deletes a calendar event (sends a cancellation to attendees by default)ews_resolve_contact— looks up a name in the GAL (corporate address book) to get their email before inviting themews_today_summary— unread messages + today's events, at a glanceews_forward_message— forwards a message to new recipients with an optional commentews_flag_message— flags/unflags/completes the follow-up flag on a messageews_list_folders— lists mailbox folders (including custom ones) with their unread counts
Installation
git clone git@github.com:devsergioherrera/Outlook-Exchange-MCP-Server.git
cd Outlook-Exchange-MCP-Server
npm install
npm run build
Installing for a non-technical user (with Claude Desktop)
To hand this server to another person (not a copy of the same credentials — each user needs their own), the only requirement is having Node.js installed (https://nodejs.org, LTS version — an officially signed installer, which usually clears corporate policies without issue) and Claude Desktop having been opened at least once.
Steps:
- Copy this whole folder (without
node_modules, without.env, withoutdist) to the target machine — zip, USB, whatever works.node_modulesanddistregenerate on their own;.envgets written locally with that person's own credentials. - Double-click
Instalar.bat. - The script (
setup.ps1):- Verifies Node.js is installed (if not, it warns and stops).
- Runs
npm installandnpm run build. - Interactively asks for the Exchange URL, username, and password, and
saves them to a local
.envfile (never sent anywhere — it just stays on that machine's disk). - Automatically registers the server in
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json(creates themcpServers.ews-outlookentry pointing atdist\index.jswith the--openssl-legacy-providerflag), with no manual JSON editing required.
- Claude Desktop needs to be fully quit (including the system tray icon) and reopened afterward.
None of this requires admin rights or running an unsigned .exe — just
Node.js (signed, standard installer) and a local PowerShell script, which
tends to sail through corporate IT policies that do block loose executables.
Setting up credentials
The .env file needs to be created manually (never paste a password into a
chat with an AI assistant):
cp .env.example .env
notepad .env
Fill in EWS_PASSWORD with the account's domain password. The .env file is
in .gitignore and must never be pushed to any repository.
Registering the server in Claude Code
Add this to the MCP server config (claude mcp add or the corresponding
config file). Requires the --openssl-legacy-provider flag (see
"Technical notes" below — without it, NTLMv2 authentication fails on Node 17+
because of the MD4 hash being disabled in OpenSSL 3.x):
{
"mcpServers": {
"ews-outlook": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["--openssl-legacy-provider", "C:\\path\\to\\Outlook-Exchange-MCP-Server\\dist\\index.js"]
}
}
}
Or, from an interactive Claude Code session:
claude mcp add ews-outlook -- node --openssl-legacy-provider C:\path\to\Outlook-Exchange-MCP-Server\dist\index.js
Restart Claude Code so it picks up the new server.
.env credentials format
EWS_HOST: only the base host of the on-prem Exchange, e.g.https://mail.yourcompany.com— without a trailing/EWS/Exchange.asmx(node-ews builds that path internally; adding it manually makes calls fail withHTTP 400: Bad Request).EWS_USERNAME: only the Windows/domain username, e.g.jdoe— no domain prefix (yourcompany.com\jdoeproduces an incorrect NTLMv2 hash and Exchange responds withHTTP 401: Unauthorized; the domain is negotiated automatically, coming from the server's own NTLM challenge).EWS_PASSWORD: the account's domain password, as-is.
Technical notes (fixes already applied — leave alone unless the reason is clear)
- Patch to
ntlm-client(patches/ntlm-client+0.1.1.patch, applied automatically bynpm installviapostinstall: patch-package): the library (unmaintained) has two compatibility bugs with IIS 10 / modern Exchange:decodeType2Messagereceived the entireresponseobject instead of theWWW-Authenticateheader string, andhasOwnProperty('headers')silently failed on that object → every NTLM auth attempt failed with the generic message"The server didnt respond properly".- The regex extracting the NTLM token required the header to start with
NTLM(/^NTLM .../), but IIS returnsWWW-Authenticatewith several schemes together (NTLM <token>, NegotiateorNegotiate, NTLM <token>), so the anchored rule failed depending on order. The^was removed.
--openssl-legacy-provider: NTLMv2 depends on MD4, which OpenSSL 3.x (shipped with Node 17+) disables by default. Without this flag, the final handshake step (createType3Message) blows up witherror:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported.
Security notes
- The EWS endpoint is usually
https://<exchange-server>/EWS/Exchange.asmx, over HTTPS/443 — not to be confused with other ports the organization might use for SMTP or other services on the same server. - If the Exchange certificate is self-signed, the HTTPS connection may fail certificate validation. If that happens, confirmation is needed before disabling TLS verification — it's not a default fix to apply.
ews_reply_messagesends a real email immediately (SendAndSaveCopy). There's no additional confirmation at this server's level — the confirmation happens in the Claude chat before the tool is invoked.
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