Excel MCP Server

Excel MCP Server

Enables reading and writing of values, formulas, and formatting in Microsoft Excel files including .xlsx and .xlsm formats. It supports sheet management, table creation, and provides Windows-exclusive features like live editing and screen capture.

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Excel MCP Server

<img src="https://github.com/negokaz/excel-mcp-server/blob/main/docs/img/icon-800.png?raw=true" width="128">

<a href="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@negokaz/excel-mcp-server"> <img width="380" height="200" src="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@negokaz/excel-mcp-server/badge" alt="Excel Server MCP server" /> </a>

NPM Version smithery badge

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that reads and writes MS Excel data.

Features

  • Read/Write text values
  • Read/Write formulas
  • Create new sheets

🪟Windows only:

  • Live editing
  • Capture screen image from a sheet

For more details, see the tools section.

Requirements

  • Node.js 20.x or later

Supported file formats

  • xlsx (Excel book)
  • xlsm (Excel macro-enabled book)
  • xltx (Excel template)
  • xltm (Excel macro-enabled template)

Installation

Installing via NPM

excel-mcp-server is automatically installed by adding the following configuration to the MCP servers configuration.

For Windows:

{
    "mcpServers": {
        "excel": {
            "command": "cmd",
            "args": ["/c", "npx", "--yes", "@negokaz/excel-mcp-server"],
            "env": {
                "EXCEL_MCP_PAGING_CELLS_LIMIT": "4000"
            }
        }
    }
}

For other platforms:

{
    "mcpServers": {
        "excel": {
            "command": "npx",
            "args": ["--yes", "@negokaz/excel-mcp-server"],
            "env": {
                "EXCEL_MCP_PAGING_CELLS_LIMIT": "4000"
            }
        }
    }
}

Installing via Smithery

To install Excel MCP Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:

npx -y @smithery/cli install @negokaz/excel-mcp-server --client claude

<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>

excel_describe_sheets

List all sheet information of specified Excel file.

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file

excel_read_sheet

Read values from Excel sheet with pagination.

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • sheetName
    • Sheet name in the Excel file
  • range
    • Range of cells to read in the Excel sheet (e.g., "A1:C10"). [default: first paging range]
  • showFormula
    • Show formula instead of value [default: false]
  • showStyle
    • Show style information for cells [default: false]

excel_screen_capture

[Windows only] Take a screenshot of the Excel sheet with pagination.

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • sheetName
    • Sheet name in the Excel file
  • range
    • Range of cells to read in the Excel sheet (e.g., "A1:C10"). [default: first paging range]

excel_write_to_sheet

Write values to the Excel sheet.

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • sheetName
    • Sheet name in the Excel file
  • newSheet
    • Create a new sheet if true, otherwise write to the existing sheet
  • range
    • Range of cells to read in the Excel sheet (e.g., "A1:C10").
  • values
    • Values to write to the Excel sheet. If the value is a formula, it should start with "="

excel_create_table

Create a table in the Excel sheet

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • sheetName
    • Sheet name where the table is created
  • range
    • Range to be a table (e.g., "A1:C10")
  • tableName
    • Table name to be created

excel_copy_sheet

Copy existing sheet to a new sheet

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • srcSheetName
    • Source sheet name in the Excel file
  • dstSheetName
    • Sheet name to be copied

excel_format_range

Format cells in the Excel sheet with style information

Arguments:

  • fileAbsolutePath
    • Absolute path to the Excel file
  • sheetName
    • Sheet name in the Excel file
  • range
    • Range of cells in the Excel sheet (e.g., "A1:C3")
  • styles
    • 2D array of style objects for each cell. If a cell does not change style, use null. The number of items of the array must match the range size.
    • Style object properties:
      • border: Array of border styles (type, color, style)
      • font: Font styling (bold, italic, underline, size, strike, color, vertAlign)
      • fill: Fill/background styling (type, pattern, color, shading)
      • numFmt: Custom number format string
      • decimalPlaces: Number of decimal places (0-30)

<h2 id="configuration">Configuration</h2>

You can change the MCP Server behaviors by the following environment variables:

EXCEL_MCP_PAGING_CELLS_LIMIT

The maximum number of cells to read in a single paging operation.
[default: 4000]

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Kazuki Negoro

excel-mcp-server is released under the MIT License

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