fcp-sheets
MCP server for semantic spreadsheet operations that lets LLMs create and edit Excel workbooks by describing spreadsheet intent.
README
fcp-sheets
MCP server for semantic spreadsheet operations.
<p align="center"> <img src="docs/images/pe-portfolio-review.png" alt="PE Portfolio Review workbook created by fcp-sheets" width="500"> <br> <em>6-sheet PE portfolio review — built by an LLM using fcp-sheets</em> </p>
What It Does
fcp-sheets lets LLMs create and edit Excel workbooks by describing spreadsheet intent -- data entry, formulas, styling, charts, conditional formatting -- and renders it into standard .xlsx files. Instead of writing openpyxl code cell-by-cell, the LLM works with operations like data A5 block entry, style A1:F1 bold fill:#1a1a2e, and chart add stacked-column data:B3:C7. Built on the FCP framework, powered by openpyxl for serialization.
Quick Example
sheets_session('new "Q4 Report" sheets:"Summary,Details"')
sheets([
'data A1',
'| Region | Q4 Revenue | Q4 Costs | Margin |',
'| North | 1250000 | 875000 | =C2/B2 |',
'| South | 980000 | 710000 | =C3/B3 |',
'| East | 1100000 | 790000 | =C4/B4 |',
'| West | 870000 | 620000 | =C5/B5 |',
'data end',
'style A1:D1 bold fill:#2F5496 color:#FFFFFF',
'style B2:C5 fmt:$#,##0',
'style D2:D5 fmt:0.0%',
'chart add clustered-column title:"Q4 Revenue by Region" data:B1:C5 categories:A2:A5',
])
sheets_session('save as:./q4_report.xlsx')
Available MCP Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
sheets(ops) |
Batch mutations -- data entry, formulas, styling, charts, merges, borders |
sheets_query(q) |
Inspect the workbook -- list sheets, describe ranges, read values, find |
sheets_session(action) |
Lifecycle -- new, open, save, checkpoint, undo, redo |
sheets_help() |
Full reference card |
Benchmark
In a head-to-head against raw openpyxl on a 6-sheet PE portfolio workbook (84 audit checks):
| Metric | FCP | Raw openpyxl | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audit Score | 84/84 (100%) | 84/84 (100%) | Tie |
| Total Time | 559s (9.3 min) | 1,360s (22.7 min) | FCP 2.4x faster |
| Total Cost | $3.37 | $4.11 | FCP 18% cheaper |
| Output Tokens | 29,065 | 101,909 | FCP 3.5x fewer |
See docs/benchmark/ for the full writeup, audit script, and output files.
Installation
Requires Python >= 3.11.
pip install fcp-sheets
MCP Client Configuration
{
"mcpServers": {
"sheets": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "python", "-m", "fcp_sheets"]
}
}
}
Architecture
3-layer architecture:
MCP Server (Intent Layer)
Parses op strings, dispatches to verb handlers
|
Semantic Model
Thin wrapper around openpyxl Workbook
Cell ref parser, sheet index, block mode, undo/redo via byte snapshots
|
Serialization (openpyxl)
Semantic model -> .xlsx binary output
Key features:
- Block data entry --
data/data endblocks enter tabular data with markdown table syntax - Formulas -- Including cross-sheet references (
='Sheet 2'!B5) - Styling -- Font, fill, borders, number formats, merges, alignment
- Charts -- Bar, line, pie, scatter, bubble, area, doughnut, stacked variants
- Conditional formatting -- Cell-is rules, color scales, data bars
- Named ranges & validation -- Drop-down lists, range names
- Page setup -- Orientation, print titles, frozen panes, filters
- Undo/redo -- Full workbook snapshots with event sourcing
Development
uv sync
uv run pytest # 616 tests
uv run ruff check # linting
uv run pyright # type checking
License
MIT
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