Gemini Streamable HTTP MCP
A Docker-based deployment that wraps the Gemini MCP server with supergateway to expose its tool capabilities over Streamable HTTP. It enables users to perform image-editing workflows and interact with the Google Gemini API using a standardized web-accessible endpoint.
README
gemini-3-pro-mcp-streamable-http-mcp
A Docker-based deployment that wraps the RLabs-Inc/gemini-mcp stdio MCP server with supergateway to expose it over Streamable HTTP. Includes a Python test suite that validates the full image-edit workflow end-to-end.
Architecture
Client (MCP SDK)
│
│ Streamable HTTP (POST/GET http://host:8000/mcp)
▼
┌────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Docker Container │
│ │
│ supergateway │
│ --stdio "gemini-mcp" │
│ --outputTransport streamableHttp │
│ --port 8000 │
│ │ │
│ │ stdio (stdin/stdout) │
│ ▼ │
│ @rlabs-inc/gemini-mcp │
│ (talks to Google Gemini API) │
└────────────────────────────────────────────┘
supergateway spawns gemini-mcp as a child process, speaks MCP over stdio with it, and re-exposes every tool over a single Streamable HTTP endpoint at /mcp.
Prerequisites
- Docker
- A Google Gemini API key
- Python 3.10+ (for running the tests)
Quick Start
Build the image
docker build -t gemini-mcp .
Run the container
docker run -e GEMINI_API_KEY=your_key_here -p 8000:8000 gemini-mcp
The MCP server is now available at http://localhost:8000/mcp.
Connect from any MCP client
Any client that supports Streamable HTTP transport can connect. For example, with the MCP Python SDK:
from mcp import ClientSession
from mcp.client.streamable_http import streamablehttp_client
async with streamablehttp_client("http://localhost:8000/mcp") as (read, write, _):
async with ClientSession(read, write) as session:
await session.initialize()
tools = await session.list_tools()
print([t.name for t in tools.tools])
File Reference
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
Dockerfile |
Builds the container image: installs supergateway and @rlabs-inc/gemini-mcp globally on node:22-slim, then runs supergateway on port 8000 with Streamable HTTP output. |
test_gemini_mcp.py |
Pytest test suite that builds the image, starts a container, connects via the MCP Python SDK, and exercises the image-edit workflow. |
requirements.txt |
Python dependencies for the test suite. |
Dockerfile
FROM node:22-slim
RUN npm install -g supergateway @rlabs-inc/gemini-mcp
ENV GEMINI_API_KEY=""
EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["supergateway", "--stdio", "gemini-mcp", \
"--outputTransport", "streamableHttp", "--port", "8000"]
| Layer | What it does |
|---|---|
node:22-slim |
Minimal Node.js 22 runtime. |
npm install -g |
Pre-installs both packages so startup is fast (no npx download on every boot). |
ENV GEMINI_API_KEY |
Declares the variable; the actual key is injected at docker run time via -e. |
EXPOSE 8000 |
Documents the listening port. |
CMD |
Launches supergateway, which spawns gemini-mcp over stdio and bridges it to Streamable HTTP on port 8000. |
Test Suite
Dependencies
Install with:
pip install -r requirements.txt
| Package | Role |
|---|---|
mcp |
Official MCP Python SDK -- provides ClientSession and the Streamable HTTP transport client. |
pytest |
Test runner. |
pytest-asyncio |
Enables async def test functions. |
Pillow |
Image validation (format detection, integrity check via verify()). |
docker |
Python Docker SDK -- builds images, manages container lifecycle. |
Running the tests
GEMINI_API_KEY=your_key pytest test_gemini_mcp.py -v
The test suite is fully self-contained: it builds the Docker image, starts the container, runs the tests, and tears the container down afterward.
Fixtures
| Fixture | Scope | Description |
|---|---|---|
gemini_api_key |
session | Reads GEMINI_API_KEY from the environment. Skips all tests if unset. |
docker_client |
session | Creates a Docker SDK client from the local Docker daemon. |
gemini_container |
session | Builds the image, removes stale containers, starts a fresh container on port 18000, polls until the TCP port is accepting connections, yields the container, and force-removes it on teardown. |
Tests
test_list_tools
Connects to the MCP server and verifies that the expected image-edit tools are exposed:
gemini-start-image-editgemini-continue-image-editgemini-end-image-edit
test_image_edit_workflow
End-to-end image editing round-trip:
- Start session -- calls
gemini-start-image-editwith a prompt ("a simple red circle on a white background"), asserts anImageContentandTextContentblock are returned, extracts the session ID. - Apply edit -- calls
gemini-continue-image-editwith the session ID and an edit instruction ("change the red circle to a blue star"), asserts a new image is returned. - Download -- base64-decodes the image data and writes it to a temp file.
- Validate -- opens the bytes with Pillow, calls
verify()to check integrity, asserts width/height > 0 and format is PNG/JPEG/WEBP/GIF. Also validates the file written to disk. - Close session -- calls
gemini-end-image-editto clean up the server-side session.
Configuration constants
| Constant | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
IMAGE_NAME |
gemini-mcp-test |
Docker image tag used during the test run. |
CONTAINER_NAME |
gemini-mcp-test-container |
Container name (allows cleanup of stale runs). |
HOST_PORT |
18000 |
Host port mapped to container port 8000. |
MCP_URL |
http://localhost:18000/mcp |
Full MCP endpoint URL. |
STARTUP_TIMEOUT |
120 |
Max seconds to wait for the container to accept TCP connections. |
MCP_CALL_TIMEOUT |
180 |
Read timeout (seconds) for individual MCP tool calls to the Gemini API. |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
GEMINI_API_KEY |
Yes | Google Gemini API key. Passed to the container at runtime. |
The @rlabs-inc/gemini-mcp package also supports optional variables (GEMINI_OUTPUT_DIR, GEMINI_TOOL_PRESET, GEMINI_PRO_MODEL, etc.) which can be passed through with additional -e flags on docker run.
License
See upstream projects for license terms:
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