google-workspace-mcp
Enables multi-user access to Google Workspace services (Gmail, Calendar, Docs, Sheets, Slides, Drive) via remote MCP with OAuth 2.1 authentication.
README
google-workspace-mcp (deploy)
Deployment for the workspace-mcp
server (Gmail / Calendar / Docs / Sheets / Slides / Drive) as a remote,
multi-user MCP server in OAuth 2.1 mode for a single Google Workspace
organization.
One Google OAuth "Internal" app serves everyone: each user connects the remote
MCP once, authorises with their corporate Google account, and the server stores
their personal refresh token under the data/ volume. Users only click
"Authorize"; the app credentials (client_id/client_secret) identify the app,
not the user.
The whole application is the pinned upstream workspace-mcp package baked into
an image; there is no first-party code here. Upgrade by bumping the == pin in
requirements.txt.
Prerequisites
1. Google Cloud — Internal OAuth app (once)
- Create a project in your Workspace organization (so
User type: Internalis available — this removes the CASA/verification and 100-user limits). - Enable the APIs you need (Drive, Docs, Sheets, Gmail, Calendar, …).
- OAuth consent screen → User type: Internal; add the required scopes
(prefer the narrowest, e.g.
drive.fileover fulldrivewhen it suffices). - Create an OAuth client → Web application. Add the Authorized redirect URI:
https://<WORKSPACE_DOMAIN>/oauth2callback - Copy the client id/secret into
.env. - Optional: an admin can mark this OAuth client Trusted in the Admin Console (Security → API controls → App access control) so users skip the consent screen.
2. Host — Traefik + DNS (see the org's Traefik guide)
- DNS A-record
<WORKSPACE_DOMAIN>→ the host's public IP. - Router/NAT: forward both 80 and 443 (80 is needed for the ACME HTTP-01 challenge and the http→https redirect).
- Traefik stack must have the
letsEncryptresolver and a global http→https redirect. Without it, plain http returns 404 and the cert will not issue. - A shared external Docker network
docker_main_netmust exist (Traefik lives on it).make netcreates it if missing, andmake upcalls it automatically.
Configure & run
make env # create .env from .env.example
# edit .env:
# GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID=...apps.googleusercontent.com
# GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET=...
# WORKSPACE_DOMAIN=mcp.example.com
make config # validate compose + .env substitution
make up # start (image pulled from ghcr.io, published via Traefik)
make logs # follow logs
make help lists all targets (env, config, build, pull, net, up,
down, restart, logs).
How users connect
Add the remote MCP connector URL in the client (e.g. Claude):
https://<WORKSPACE_DOMAIN>/mcp
On first use the user is redirected to the Google consent screen (their corporate account) and then works against their own Drive/Gmail/etc. If the OAuth client is marked Trusted, no consent screen appears.
Environment variables
| Variable | Where | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID |
.env |
OAuth client id of the Internal app |
GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET |
.env |
OAuth client secret |
WORKSPACE_DOMAIN |
.env |
Public host; drives WORKSPACE_EXTERNAL_URL and the Traefik router |
MCP_ENABLE_OAUTH21 |
compose | true — multi-user OAuth 2.1 mode |
WORKSPACE_MCP_HOST / WORKSPACE_MCP_PORT |
compose | bind 0.0.0.0:8000 |
WORKSPACE_MCP_CREDENTIALS_DIR |
compose | per-user token dir under /app/data |
IMAGE |
.env (optional) |
Full ghcr.io image path; must equal your GitHub repo path |
Upgrading the server
Bump the pin in requirements.txt (e.g. workspace-mcp==1.22.0 → newer), push
to main; CI smoke-tests, builds and pushes :latest, and watchtower redeploys.
Claude Code & CIMD
Claude Code 2.1.x is CIMD-first: if the server advertised
client_id_metadata_document_supported, Claude would send
client_id=https://claude.ai/oauth/claude-code-client-metadata, which this server
cannot fetch through Cloudflare (302 to datacenter IPs) → 400 "unregistered client".
So the image applies a build-time patch (patches/disable_cimd.py) that disables
CIMD; Claude Code then uses Dynamic Client Registration (DCR), which works here.
- Toggle with
WORKSPACE_MCP_ENABLE_CIMD(defaultfalse= CIMD off). - A
workspace-mcpversion bump may require updating the patch — the build fails loudly if the upstream call site changed (seepatches/README.md).
Security notes
- The
data/volume holds every user's Google refresh token — a high-value target. Restrict host access, back it up carefully, and consider disk encryption. For a hardened remote setup, upstream also supports a GCS credential backend (WORKSPACE_MCP_CREDENTIAL_STORE_BACKEND=gcs). - Grant the OAuth app the minimum scopes required.
- Never commit
.env; the committed files contain only placeholders. - The container runs as root (matching the Traefik/compose convention). For extra
isolation you may add a non-root
USERto theDockerfile(keep/app/datawritable) and setWORKSPACE_MCP_ALLOWED_CLIENT_REDIRECT_URISto restrict which OAuth client redirect URIs the server accepts.
Conventions
Follows the org's «Как создавать проект» guide, adapted for a third-party app:
state in data/, config from ENV/.env, prebuilt ghcr.io image behind Traefik
with watchtower, CI gating the build. See AGENTS.md.
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