GraphQL MCP Server

GraphQL MCP Server

Enables AI agents to connect to any GraphQL endpoint, introspect schemas, and execute queries or mutations through auto-generated tools.

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README

GraphQL MCP Server

npm License: MIT Glama

MCP server for GraphQL — schema introspection, auto-generated tools, query/mutation execution for Claude, Cursor, and AI agents.

What It Does

Connects to any GraphQL endpoint and gives AI agents the ability to:

  • Introspect schemas — discover all types, queries, mutations, and subscriptions
  • Execute queries and mutations — raw GraphQL strings or typed field-based calls
  • Search and explore — find types, fields, and arguments across the schema
  • Manage connections — switch endpoints, configure auth, cache schemas

Quick Start

npx @supernova123/graphql-mcp-server

Set your endpoint via environment variable:

GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT=https://your-api.com/graphql npx @supernova123/graphql-mcp-server

Or configure at runtime with the connect_endpoint tool.

Tools (20)

Connection & Configuration

Tool Description
connect_endpoint Set or change the active GraphQL endpoint
set_auth_token Configure Bearer token authentication
set_basic_auth Configure HTTP Basic authentication
set_headers Replace custom HTTP headers
add_header Add/update a single header
remove_header Remove a header
get_connection_status Show endpoint config, auth state, and schema cache

Schema Introspection

Tool Description
introspect_schema Fetch the full schema via introspection
list_types List all types (filter by kind or name)
describe_type Get full details of a single type
list_queries List all root query fields
list_mutations List all root mutation fields
list_subscriptions List all root subscription fields
describe_field Get full details of a field
search_schema Search types and fields by substring

Execution

Tool Description
execute_query Send a raw GraphQL query
execute_mutation Send a raw GraphQL mutation
execute_typed_query Execute a query by field name (auto-constructed)
execute_typed_mutation Execute a mutation by field name (auto-constructed)

Cache Management

Tool Description
get_cached_schema Return the cached introspection result
clear_cache Clear schema cache
reload_schema Force a fresh introspection

Environment Variables

Variable Description Default
GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT GraphQL endpoint URL (none — must configure at runtime)
GRAPHQL_AUTH_TOKEN Bearer token for Authorization header (none)
GRAPHQL_BASIC_USER Basic auth username (none)
GRAPHQL_BASIC_PASS Basic auth password (none)
GRAPHQL_TIMEOUT_MS Request timeout in milliseconds 30000
GRAPHQL_HEADER_* Custom headers (e.g. GRAPHQL_HEADER_X_API_KEY=secret) (none)

Configuration (Claude Desktop)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "graphql": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@supernova123/graphql-mcp-server"],
      "env": {
        "GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT": "https://your-api.com/graphql",
        "GRAPHQL_AUTH_TOKEN=***"
      }
    }
  }
}

Features

  • No external GraphQL library — minimal dependency surface, works at the HTTP layer
  • Schema caching — introspect once, reuse across tool calls
  • Retry with backoff — transient errors (5xx, 429, timeouts) are retried automatically
  • Output sanitization — ANSI stripping and length capping prevent prompt injection
  • Type-safe — TypeScript with Zod validation on all tool inputs
  • Auth flexibility — Bearer tokens, Basic auth, or arbitrary HTTP headers

Development

npm install
npm run build
npm test

License

MIT

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