GraphQL MCP Server
Enables AI agents to connect to any GraphQL endpoint, introspect schemas, and execute queries or mutations through auto-generated tools.
README
GraphQL MCP Server
MCP server for GraphQL — schema introspection, auto-generated tools, query/mutation execution for Claude, Cursor, and AI agents.
What It Does
Connects to any GraphQL endpoint and gives AI agents the ability to:
- Introspect schemas — discover all types, queries, mutations, and subscriptions
- Execute queries and mutations — raw GraphQL strings or typed field-based calls
- Search and explore — find types, fields, and arguments across the schema
- Manage connections — switch endpoints, configure auth, cache schemas
Quick Start
npx @supernova123/graphql-mcp-server
Set your endpoint via environment variable:
GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT=https://your-api.com/graphql npx @supernova123/graphql-mcp-server
Or configure at runtime with the connect_endpoint tool.
Tools (20)
Connection & Configuration
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
connect_endpoint |
Set or change the active GraphQL endpoint |
set_auth_token |
Configure Bearer token authentication |
set_basic_auth |
Configure HTTP Basic authentication |
set_headers |
Replace custom HTTP headers |
add_header |
Add/update a single header |
remove_header |
Remove a header |
get_connection_status |
Show endpoint config, auth state, and schema cache |
Schema Introspection
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
introspect_schema |
Fetch the full schema via introspection |
list_types |
List all types (filter by kind or name) |
describe_type |
Get full details of a single type |
list_queries |
List all root query fields |
list_mutations |
List all root mutation fields |
list_subscriptions |
List all root subscription fields |
describe_field |
Get full details of a field |
search_schema |
Search types and fields by substring |
Execution
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
execute_query |
Send a raw GraphQL query |
execute_mutation |
Send a raw GraphQL mutation |
execute_typed_query |
Execute a query by field name (auto-constructed) |
execute_typed_mutation |
Execute a mutation by field name (auto-constructed) |
Cache Management
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
get_cached_schema |
Return the cached introspection result |
clear_cache |
Clear schema cache |
reload_schema |
Force a fresh introspection |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT |
GraphQL endpoint URL | (none — must configure at runtime) |
GRAPHQL_AUTH_TOKEN |
Bearer token for Authorization header | (none) |
GRAPHQL_BASIC_USER |
Basic auth username | (none) |
GRAPHQL_BASIC_PASS |
Basic auth password | (none) |
GRAPHQL_TIMEOUT_MS |
Request timeout in milliseconds | 30000 |
GRAPHQL_HEADER_* |
Custom headers (e.g. GRAPHQL_HEADER_X_API_KEY=secret) |
(none) |
Configuration (Claude Desktop)
{
"mcpServers": {
"graphql": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@supernova123/graphql-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"GRAPHQL_ENDPOINT": "https://your-api.com/graphql",
"GRAPHQL_AUTH_TOKEN=***"
}
}
}
}
Features
- No external GraphQL library — minimal dependency surface, works at the HTTP layer
- Schema caching — introspect once, reuse across tool calls
- Retry with backoff — transient errors (5xx, 429, timeouts) are retried automatically
- Output sanitization — ANSI stripping and length capping prevent prompt injection
- Type-safe — TypeScript with Zod validation on all tool inputs
- Auth flexibility — Bearer tokens, Basic auth, or arbitrary HTTP headers
Development
npm install
npm run build
npm test
License
MIT
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