Home Assistant MCP Server

Home Assistant MCP Server

Enables Claude Desktop to read and control Home Assistant devices via natural language, with configurable safety restrictions on sensitive actions.

Category
访问服务器

README

Home Assistant MCP Server

This project lets Claude Desktop talk to your Home Assistant system.

After setup, you can ask Claude things like:

What lights are on?
Turn off the kitchen light.
Set the thermostat to 72.
Show me the outdoor temperature history.
Run my morning automation if it is allowed by my safety settings.

Claude does this by using Home Assistant's local API. Nothing in this project opens a public web server.

See changelog.md for project changes.

Who This Is For

Use this if:

  • You use Home Assistant.
  • You use Claude Desktop or another app that supports MCP.
  • You want Claude to read or control your smart home devices.

This works on:

  • macOS
  • Windows 11

What You Need

Before you start, you need:

  • Home Assistant already running.
  • Python 3 installed.
  • Claude Desktop installed.
  • A Home Assistant long-lived access token.

If you do not know whether Python is installed, the setup steps below will help you check.

Important Safety Note

Claude may be able to control real devices in your home, depending on what you ask it to do and what permissions your Home Assistant token has.

This project blocks sensitive actions by default.

Be careful with devices like:

  • Door locks
  • Garage doors
  • Alarms
  • Climate controls
  • Heaters
  • Ovens
  • Irrigation systems
  • Any automation that changes your home state

Use a Home Assistant token from an account with only the permissions you are comfortable giving Claude.

Sensitive actions can be allowed later, but you should only allow devices you understand and trust.

Step 1: Download This Project

Download or clone this project to your computer.

For example, you might put it here:

macOS:

/Users/yourname/homeassistant-mcp

Windows:

C:\Users\yourname\homeassistant-mcp

Step 2: Install Python Dependencies

Open a terminal in the project folder.

On macOS, use Terminal and run:

python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt

On Windows 11, use PowerShell and run:

py -3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt

If this step says Python is missing, install Python 3 from python.org and try again.

Step 3: Create a Home Assistant Token

In Home Assistant:

  1. Open your user profile.
  2. Scroll to Long-Lived Access Tokens.
  3. Create a new token.
  4. Name it something clear, like Claude MCP.
  5. Copy the token.

You will only see the token once, so save it somewhere private until setup is complete.

Do not commit this token to GitHub. Do not share it publicly.

Step 4: Connect It To Claude Desktop

The easiest way is to use the setup script.

macOS

In Terminal, from this project folder, run:

python3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://homeassistant.local:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE

Replace YOUR_TOKEN_HERE with the token you copied from Home Assistant.

If your Home Assistant does not use homeassistant.local, use its IP address instead:

python3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://192.168.1.100:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE

To allow one sensitive device, add --allowed-sensitive-entities.

Example:

python3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://homeassistant.local:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE --allowed-sensitive-entities lock.front_door

Windows 11

In PowerShell, from this project folder, run:

py -3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://homeassistant.local:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE

Replace YOUR_TOKEN_HERE with the token you copied from Home Assistant.

If your Home Assistant does not use homeassistant.local, use its IP address instead:

py -3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://192.168.1.100:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE

To allow one sensitive device, add --allowed-sensitive-entities.

Example:

py -3 setup_mcp.py --ha-url http://homeassistant.local:8123 --ha-token YOUR_TOKEN_HERE --allowed-sensitive-entities lock.front_door

Windows Alternative

Windows users can also use the included PowerShell script:

.\Set-ClaudeMcp.ps1 -HaUrl "http://homeassistant.local:8123" -HaToken "YOUR_TOKEN_HERE"

To allow one sensitive device with the PowerShell helper:

.\Set-ClaudeMcp.ps1 -HaUrl "http://homeassistant.local:8123" -HaToken "YOUR_TOKEN_HERE" -AllowedSensitiveEntities "lock.front_door"

Step 5: Restart Claude Desktop

Close Claude Desktop completely, then open it again.

After restarting, Claude should be able to use the Home Assistant tools.

What Tools Are Included

Claude gets tools that can:

  • Read your Home Assistant configuration.
  • List devices and entity states.
  • Check the state of one device or sensor.
  • Turn devices on, off, or toggle them.
  • Set a thermostat or climate device temperature.
  • Lock and unlock supported lock devices.
  • Open and close supported covers, such as shades, blinds, curtains, or garage doors.
  • Call Home Assistant services.
  • List available Home Assistant services.
  • Trigger automations.
  • Read recent history for one entity.
  • Render Home Assistant templates.
  • Ask Home Assistant to check its configuration.

In normal use, you do not need to call these tools by name. You can usually ask Claude in plain English.

Safety Settings

Sensitive actions are blocked unless you explicitly allow them.

Blocked by default:

  • Alarms
  • Automations
  • Climate devices
  • Covers, such as garage doors, shades, blinds, and curtains
  • Door locks
  • Humidifiers
  • Scripts
  • Sirens
  • Valves
  • Water heaters

You can allow sensitive actions in three ways:

Setting What It Does
HA_ALLOW_SENSITIVE_ACTIONS=true Allows all sensitive actions
HA_ALLOWED_SENSITIVE_DOMAINS=climate,cover Allows whole sensitive device groups
HA_ALLOWED_SENSITIVE_ENTITIES=lock.front_door Allows only listed sensitive devices
HA_SENSITIVE_DOMAINS=lock,cover,climate Replaces the default sensitive device group list

You can also block devices even if they would otherwise be allowed:

Setting What It Does
HA_DENIED_DOMAINS=lock Always blocks a whole device group
HA_DENIED_ENTITIES=lock.front_door,switch.oven_* Always blocks listed devices or wildcard patterns

For most users, the safest choice is to allow individual entities only.

Example:

HA_ALLOWED_SENSITIVE_ENTITIES=climate.hallway,cover.living_room_shades

Common Problems

Claude cannot reach Home Assistant

Try using the IP address instead of homeassistant.local.

Example:

http://192.168.1.100:8123

Claude says unauthorized

Your token may be wrong, expired, or copied incorrectly.

Create a new long-lived access token in Home Assistant and run the setup again.

Claude does not show the Home Assistant tools

Try these steps:

  1. Restart Claude Desktop.
  2. Make sure you ran the setup command from this project folder.
  3. Make sure the Python dependency install step finished successfully.
  4. Run the setup command again.

A Python module is missing

The dependencies may have been installed into a different Python installation.

Run the dependency install command again from this project folder:

macOS:

python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt

Windows:

py -3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt

Files In This Project

File What It Does
server.py The actual Home Assistant MCP server
setup_mcp.py Setup helper for macOS and Windows
Set-ClaudeMcp.ps1 Windows PowerShell setup helper
requirements.txt Python packages this project needs
README.md This guide

For Advanced Users

The setup script edits Claude Desktop's MCP configuration file and creates a backup before saving changes.

The MCP server entry points Claude to server.py and passes these environment variables:

Variable Meaning
HA_URL Your Home Assistant address
HA_TOKEN Your Home Assistant long-lived access token
HA_ALLOW_SENSITIVE_ACTIONS Allows all sensitive actions when set to true
HA_SENSITIVE_DOMAINS Custom list of domains treated as sensitive
HA_ALLOWED_SENSITIVE_DOMAINS Sensitive domains allowed by name
HA_ALLOWED_SENSITIVE_ENTITIES Sensitive entities allowed by name or wildcard pattern
HA_DENIED_DOMAINS Domains that are always blocked
HA_DENIED_ENTITIES Entities or wildcard patterns that are always blocked

You can edit Claude Desktop's MCP config manually if you prefer, but most users should use the setup script.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for details.

推荐服务器

Baidu Map

Baidu Map

百度地图核心API现已全面兼容MCP协议,是国内首家兼容MCP协议的地图服务商。

官方
精选
JavaScript
Playwright MCP Server

Playwright MCP Server

一个模型上下文协议服务器,它使大型语言模型能够通过结构化的可访问性快照与网页进行交互,而无需视觉模型或屏幕截图。

官方
精选
TypeScript
Magic Component Platform (MCP)

Magic Component Platform (MCP)

一个由人工智能驱动的工具,可以从自然语言描述生成现代化的用户界面组件,并与流行的集成开发环境(IDE)集成,从而简化用户界面开发流程。

官方
精选
本地
TypeScript
Audiense Insights MCP Server

Audiense Insights MCP Server

通过模型上下文协议启用与 Audiense Insights 账户的交互,从而促进营销洞察和受众数据的提取和分析,包括人口统计信息、行为和影响者互动。

官方
精选
本地
TypeScript
VeyraX

VeyraX

一个单一的 MCP 工具,连接你所有喜爱的工具:Gmail、日历以及其他 40 多个工具。

官方
精选
本地
graphlit-mcp-server

graphlit-mcp-server

模型上下文协议 (MCP) 服务器实现了 MCP 客户端与 Graphlit 服务之间的集成。 除了网络爬取之外,还可以将任何内容(从 Slack 到 Gmail 再到播客订阅源)导入到 Graphlit 项目中,然后从 MCP 客户端检索相关内容。

官方
精选
TypeScript
Kagi MCP Server

Kagi MCP Server

一个 MCP 服务器,集成了 Kagi 搜索功能和 Claude AI,使 Claude 能够在回答需要最新信息的问题时执行实时网络搜索。

官方
精选
Python
e2b-mcp-server

e2b-mcp-server

使用 MCP 通过 e2b 运行代码。

官方
精选
Neon MCP Server

Neon MCP Server

用于与 Neon 管理 API 和数据库交互的 MCP 服务器

官方
精选
Exa MCP Server

Exa MCP Server

模型上下文协议(MCP)服务器允许像 Claude 这样的 AI 助手使用 Exa AI 搜索 API 进行网络搜索。这种设置允许 AI 模型以安全和受控的方式获取实时的网络信息。

官方
精选