howto-mcp
A Model Context Protocol server for querying and reading articles from a how-to documentation portal, with search and retrieval tools scoped to the token's user permissions.
README
@stonedogcode/howto-mcp
A Model Context Protocol server for a how-to documentation portal. Ask what has been written, and read it, without leaving your editor.
> What articles exist about authentication?
3 articles match "authentication".
## Signing in with a passkey
repository: Alpha · slug: signing-in-with-a-passkey
written for: Support (as labelled by its source)
matched headings: Registering a device
…
It contains no documentation of its own, and no permission model. It asks a portal, and the portal answers as the user whose token it holds.
Install
npm install -g @stonedogcode/howto-mcp
Or run it without installing, which is what most MCP clients do:
npx @stonedogcode/howto-mcp
Before you configure it
The portal has to be running and reachable from this machine. This server is a client and holds nothing of its own, so a portal that is down looks exactly like a server that is broken.
Check it first, so a later failure has one fewer possible cause:
curl -s https://howto.example.com/api/health
# {"status":"ok", … ,"database":"ok"}
status: degraded means the portal is up but its database is not. Fix that
before going further — search will fail and the error will point here.
And you need a token. Your portal issues them; how depends on the portal. Whatever the mechanism, the token is shown once and stored hashed, so keep it when it is printed. See "The token is an identity, not a key" below before choosing whose it is.
Configure
Two environment variables, both required. The server refuses to start without them rather than failing every request afterwards — a server that starts and then refuses everything looks like a broken portal.
HOWTO_PORTAL_URL |
Base URL of your portal, e.g. https://howto.example.com |
HOWTO_API_TOKEN |
A token issued by that portal |
Claude Code
claude mcp add howto --scope user \
--env HOWTO_PORTAL_URL=https://howto.example.com \
--env HOWTO_API_TOKEN=… \
-- npx -y @stonedogcode/howto-mcp
--scope user registers it for every project rather than the directory you
happen to be in. Documentation is not project-specific, and a server registered
in one checkout is invisible from the next one — which reads as the server
having stopped working.
Then confirm it, rather than assuming:
claude mcp list
# howto: npx -y @stonedogcode/howto-mcp - ✔ Connected
✔ Connected means the server started and answered. It does not mean the
token is good — that is not checked until the first search, by design, because
the portal is the thing that decides.
Restart Claude Code before expecting the tools in a session that was already open. Then ask it something:
What articles exist about authentication?
Any client that takes a JSON config
{
"mcpServers": {
"howto": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@stonedogcode/howto-mcp"],
"env": {
"HOWTO_PORTAL_URL": "https://howto.example.com",
"HOWTO_API_TOKEN": "…"
}
}
}
}
When it does not work
The failures are deliberately hard to tell apart from the outside — that is the access model working, not a bad error message — so here is what each one means.
| What you see | What it is |
|---|---|
HOWTO_PORTAL_URL is not set |
The variable did not reach the process. Client configs vary in whether they inherit your shell; set it in the config, not your profile. |
The portal could not be reached. |
Wrong URL, portal down, or a network path that does not exist from here. Try the curl above from the same machine. |
The portal did not accept the configured token. |
The token is wrong, revoked, or belongs to a deleted user. Issue a new one; the old value cannot be recovered. |
No articles match "…" |
The search ran and its user may read nothing that matches. This is also what you get when the token's user has no grants at all — see below. |
There are no repositories available to this token. |
The token is valid and its user has been granted nothing. Someone with admin rights on the portal grants repositories. |
The last two are worth reading twice: a working setup with no access looks
almost exactly like a working setup with nothing to find. If list_repos is
empty, the problem is grants, not configuration.
The token is an identity, not a key
This server reads exactly what its token's user reads — no more. It performs no access check of its own, deliberately: a second permission model beside the portal's would be a second answer to the same question, and the two drift. A client-side check that says yes when the server would say no is how a tool ends up showing somebody something.
So the way to scope this server is to choose whose token it is. Issue it to a user with the narrowest access that still makes the archive useful to you, and revoke it when that person's access changes.
The token is long-lived and sits in a config file on disk. Treat it as you would any credential in one.
Tools
search_articles
Search across every repository the token may read. Ranked by relevance — titles outrank summaries, which outrank headings, which outrank prose — and every word in the query must appear, so adding a word narrows the results.
| Argument | ||
|---|---|---|
query |
required | What to look for |
limit |
optional | Default 10, maximum 50 |
repo |
optional | Restrict to one repository by name |
get_article
Read one article in full, by the repository and slug that search returned.
list_repos
The repositories this token may read, and how many articles each holds.
What it will not tell you
Three things, on purpose, because a documentation tool that is careless here is worse than none:
- It never reports what it could not see. No "3 of 40 match" — that would disclose that 37 exist. The portal declines to mention them; repeating a total would undo that.
- A missing article and a forbidden one give the same answer. Two different answers let a caller map what exists by guessing.
- Errors carry no internals. Not the URL, not the token, not the portal's own error text, not a stack. Error messages are where internal detail escapes most easily, because whoever writes one is debugging at the time.
Each of those has a test asserting it, including one that fails if an error message ever repeats the token or the host.
Requirements
Node 20 or newer, and a portal exposing /api/search, /api/articles/… and
/api/repos with bearer-token authentication.
Licence
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