Jira MCP Server

Jira MCP Server

A clean and focused Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides seamless integration between AI assistants and Jira, enabling natural language interaction with your Jira projects, issues, and workflows.

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README

Jira MCP Server

A clean and focused Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides seamless integration between AI assistants and Jira, enabling natural language interaction with your Jira projects, issues, and workflows.

🎯 Features

  • 11 Comprehensive Tools for full Jira interaction
  • Natural Language Interface - Ask AI to manage your Jira work
  • Real-time Updates - Get current project status and issue information
  • Secure Authentication - API token-based authentication
  • Cross-platform - Works with any MCP-compatible client
  • Easy Setup - Simple configuration and testing

🛠️ Available Tools

Tool Description Example Usage
get_issue Get detailed issue info get_issue(issue_key="PROJ-12345")
search_issues Search with JQL search_issues(jql="project = PROJ")
create_issue Create new issue create_issue(project_key="PROJ", issue_type="Bug", summary="...")
update_issue Update existing issue update_issue(issue_key="PROJ-12345", summary="New title")
add_comment Add comment to issue add_comment(issue_key="PROJ-12345", comment="...")
get_comments Get all comments get_comments(issue_key="PROJ-12345")
transition_issue Move through workflow transition_issue(issue_key="PROJ-12345", transition_name="In Progress")
get_project Get project info get_project(project_key="PROJ")
get_issue_types Get available types get_issue_types(project_key="PROJ")
get_my_issues Get assigned issues get_my_issues(max_results=20)
get_project_issues Get project issues get_project_issues(project_key="PROJ")

🚀 Quick Start (5 minutes)

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.8 or higher
  • Jira account with API access
  • MCP-compatible client (Cursor, VS Code, etc.)

1. Clone and Setup

cd jira-mcp-server
pip install -r requirements.txt

2. Configure Credentials

Create a .env file with your Jira details:

JIRA_SERVER=https://your-company.atlassian.net
JIRA_EMAIL=your-email@company.com
JIRA_API_TOKEN=your-api-token

Getting Your API Token:

  1. Go to https://id.atlassian.com/manage-profile/security/api-tokens
  2. Click "Create API token"
  3. Copy the token to your .env file

3. Test Connection

python3 test_connection.py

4. Configure MCP Client

For Cursor:

Add to ~/.cursor/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jira": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "python3",
      "args": ["/full/path/to/jira-mcp-server/server.py"],
      "env": {
        "JIRA_SERVER": "https://your-company.atlassian.net",
        "JIRA_EMAIL": "your-email@company.com",
        "JIRA_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

For VS Code:

Add to your VS Code MCP configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jira": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "python3",
      "args": ["/full/path/to/jira-mcp-server/server.py"],
      "env": {
        "JIRA_SERVER": "https://your-company.atlassian.net",
        "JIRA_EMAIL": "your-email@company.com",
        "JIRA_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token"
      }
    }
  }
}

Important:

  • Use the full absolute path to server.py!
  • The "type": "stdio" field is required for proper MCP communication
  • If using a virtual environment, use the full path to the Python interpreter: "/path/to/venv/bin/python3"

5. Start the Server

python3 server.py

6. Restart and Test

Restart your MCP client and try these commands:

  • "Show me all open issues in project XYZ"
  • "Create a new task for fixing the login bug"
  • "Search for high priority bugs assigned to me"

📁 Project Structure

jira-mcp-server/
├── server.py              # Main MCP server implementation
├── test_connection.py     # Connection test script
├── requirements.txt       # Python dependencies
├── .env                   # Environment variables (create this)
└── README.md              # This file

🔗 Related Projects

🎯 Usage Examples

Get Your Issues

# Get issues assigned to you
get_my_issues(max_results=10)

Search for Specific Issues

# Find high priority bugs
search_issues(jql="project = PROJ AND priority = High AND type = Bug")

# Find recent updates
search_issues(jql="project = PROJ AND updated >= -7d")

Create New Issue

create_issue(
    project_key="PROJ",
    issue_type="Task",
    summary="Implement new feature",
    description="Add support for advanced filtering",
    priority="Medium"
)

Update Issue Status

transition_issue(
    issue_key="PROJ-12345",
    transition_name="In Progress"
)

Get Issue Details

# Get details for issue PROJ-12345
get_issue(issue_key="PROJ-12345")

Search Issues

# Search for open issues in PROJ project
search_issues(jql="project = PROJ AND status = Open", max_results=10)

🔍 JQL Query Examples

Common Patterns

# Your assigned issues
assignee = currentUser()

# Issues in specific project
project = PROJ

# Open issues
status = Open

# Issues updated in last 7 days
updated >= -7d

# High priority issues
priority = High

# Issues with specific component
component = "Backend"

# Status filters
status IN ("In Progress", "Code Review")

# Date filters
created >= "2025-01-01"

# Priority filters
priority IN ("High", "Critical")

# Combined queries
project = PROJ AND status = Open AND priority = High
assignee = currentUser() AND updated >= -3d

🧪 Testing Your Setup

1. Connection Test

python3 test_connection.py

✅ Should show: "Successfully connected to Jira"

2. Start Server (Optional Test)

python3 server.py

✅ Should start the MCP server and wait for connections.

3. Individual Tool Test

# Test search functionality
python3 -c "
import asyncio
from server import JiraMCPServer

async def test():
    server = JiraMCPServer()
    await server._init_jira_client()
    result = await server._search_issues('project = PROJ', max_results=3)
    print(f'Found {len(result)} results')

asyncio.run(test())
"

🚀 Starting the Server

Simply run the server directly:

python3 server.py

Note: Make sure you've completed the setup steps above (installing dependencies, creating .env file, and testing connection) before starting the server.

🔒 Security Best Practices

  1. Never commit .env file - Add to .gitignore
  2. Use API tokens instead of passwords
  3. Rotate tokens regularly
  4. Limit token permissions to minimum required
  5. Use environment variables for sensitive data

🐛 Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. Authentication Error

    • Check your API token is correct
    • Ensure your email matches your Jira account
    • Verify token hasn't expired
  2. Connection Error

    • Check your internet connection
    • Verify JIRA_SERVER URL is correct
    • Ensure firewall allows HTTPS connections
  3. Permission Error

    • Check your Jira permissions
    • Verify you have access to the project/issue
    • Contact your Jira administrator
  4. "Permission denied" errors

    • Run: chmod +x server.py test_connection.py
  5. "Module not found" errors

    • Run: pip install -r requirements.txt
  6. Cursor doesn't see the server

    • Double-check the absolute path in your MCP config
    • Restart Cursor completely
    • Check that the .env file has the correct credentials
    • "No tools or prompts" error: Ensure "type": "stdio" is included in your MCP configuration
    • Virtual environment: Use the full path to your Python interpreter (e.g., /path/to/venv/bin/python3)

Debug Mode

Enable debug logging by modifying the logging level in server.py:

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)

🛠️ Development

Adding New Tools

  1. Add tool definition to list_tools() method
  2. Add handler in call_tool() method
  3. Implement the actual tool method
  4. Update this README

Error Handling

The server includes comprehensive error handling:

  • Connection errors
  • Authentication failures
  • Invalid issue keys
  • JQL syntax errors
  • Permission errors

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🤝 Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests if applicable
  5. Submit a pull request

🎉 Success!

Your Jira MCP server is now properly configured and ready to use! You can:

  • ✅ Search and view Jira issues
  • ✅ Create and update issues
  • ✅ Manage comments and transitions
  • ✅ Get project information
  • ✅ Handle your assigned work

The server provides a powerful interface between AI assistants and your Jira workflow, making it easier to manage projects and track progress.

📈 What's Next?

Once it's working, you can:

  • Ask about specific issues: "What's the status of PROJ-123?"
  • Create issues: "Create a bug report for the navbar not working"
  • Search with JQL: "Find all issues in project ABC that are in review"
  • Add comments: "Add a comment to PROJ-456 saying testing is complete"
  • Transition issues: "Move PROJ-789 to Done"

Enjoy your new Jira integration! 🎉

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