legal-text-mcp-de
Cite-grade German legal-text infrastructure for LLM agents, providing access to federal, Länder, and EU laws with cryptographic provenance.
README
<p align="center"> <img src="assets/readme-banner.svg" alt="legal-text-mcp-de: German legal text MCP server banner" width="100%"> </p>
<p align="center"> <a href="https://pypi.org/project/legal-text-mcp-de/"><img alt="PyPI version" src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/legal-text-mcp-de.svg?style=for-the-badge&logo=pypi&logoColor=white&color=3775A9"></a> <a href="https://pypi.org/project/legal-text-mcp-de/"><img alt="Python 3.12 / 3.13" src="https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/legal-text-mcp-de.svg?style=for-the-badge&logo=python&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/blob/main/LICENSE"><img alt="License: Apache 2.0" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%202.0-16A34A?style=for-the-badge"></a> <a href="https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/releases/latest"><img alt="GitHub release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de?style=for-the-badge&logo=github&color=111827&label=release"></a> <a href="https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/pkgs/container/legal-text-mcp-de"><img alt="Container image" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/ghcr.io-multi--arch-2496ED?style=for-the-badge&logo=docker&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://klein-business.github.io/legal-text-mcp-de/"><img alt="Docs" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-mkdocs--material-526CFE?style=for-the-badge&logo=materialformkdocs&logoColor=white"></a> </p> <p align="center"> <a href="https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/actions/workflows/ci.yml"><img alt="CI" src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/ci.yml?branch=main&style=for-the-badge&label=CI&logo=githubactions&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/actions/workflows/codeql.yml"><img alt="CodeQL" src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de/codeql.yml?branch=main&style=for-the-badge&label=CodeQL&logo=githubactions&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de"><img alt="OpenSSF Scorecard" src="https://img.shields.io/ossf-scorecard/github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de?style=for-the-badge&label=OSSF%20Scorecard"></a> <a href="https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/12860"><img alt="OpenSSF Best Practices" src="https://img.shields.io/cii/level/12860?style=for-the-badge&label=OSSF%20Best%20Practices&color=16A34A"></a> <a href="https://slsa.dev"><img alt="SLSA Level 3" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/SLSA-Level%203-2DBA00?style=for-the-badge&logo=githubactions&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://github.com/sigstore/cosign"><img alt="Signed by cosign" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/cosign-signed-purple?style=for-the-badge&logo=sigstore&logoColor=white"></a> <a href="https://registry.modelcontextprotocol.io/v0/servers?search=legal-text-mcp-de"><img alt="MCP Registry" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/MCP%20Registry-listed-1F6FEB?style=for-the-badge&logo=anthropic&logoColor=white"></a> </p>
legal-text-mcp-de
Cite-grade German legal-text infrastructure for LLM agents. ~8 500 federal + Länder + EU laws via MCP, HTTP API, and a typer shell CLI — all over the same runtime, with cryptographic provenance from gesetze-im-internet.de and EUR-Lex / Cellar.
It is local or server-side infrastructure: no SaaS, no billing, no
accounts, no tenant model, and no legal advice. The runtime loads
either the committed fixture packages used by fast CI or a generated
production corpus package built outside Git. Official text comes from
gesetze-im-internet.de for German federal laws and from EUR-Lex /
Cellar for EU acts such as the GDPR.
No legal advice. This software returns text and structured metadata. It does not interpret the law, advise on it, or produce any legal conclusion. The maintainer assumes no liability for use in legal decision-making contexts.
Older internal documentation has been archived under docs-legacy/summary.md.
Status
| Lifecycle | Stable v2.1.3 (current patch on v2.1.0 typer-CLI minor) — MCP-native domain server with typer CLI |
| Versioning | SemVer 2.0.0 (stability contract starts at v1.0.0) |
| Licence | Apache License 2.0 — see LICENSE and NOTICE |
| Upstream | Derived from floleuerer/deutsche-gesetze-mcp (MIT, preserved) |
Features
- MCP tools for listing laws, fetching norms, resolving citations, full-text search, and source provenance.
- HTTP API (FastAPI) over the same runtime, with structured
/health,/ready,/laws,/search, and OpenAPI endpoints. - Provenance-first design: every law and norm carries source URL, fetch timestamp, content hash, and the parser path it traversed.
- Two corpus modes: committed fixture packages for deterministic tests and CI, or a generated production package built from official sources at runtime.
- No editorial bundling: this repository ships tooling, not legal text. Texts are loaded from official sources at runtime.
Installation
Mode 1 — pip install from PyPI (smallest dependency)
pip install legal-text-mcp-de==2.1.3
DATASET_PATH=/path/to/corpus.tar.zst legal-text-mcp-de serve
The package ships the runtime only; provide a corpus bundle via
DATASET_PATH (build with prepare_data.build_corpus, see Mode 4) or
point at an existing .tar.zst you trust.
Mode 2 — uvx + auto-download (recommended, easiest)
uvx legal-text-mcp-de serve
Server fetches the latest signed corpus bundle from GHCR on first run.
Mode 3 — Docker with pre-bundled corpus
docker run -p 8001:8001 ghcr.io/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de-full:2.1.3 serve
Mode 4 — Self-built corpus (compliance-sensitive)
git clone https://github.com/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de
cd legal-text-mcp-de
uv run python -m prepare_data.build_corpus --output ./my-corpus.tar.zst --sources land:by,land:nrw
DATASET_PATH=./my-corpus.tar.zst uvx legal-text-mcp-de serve
Mode 5 — Public-hosted service
// claude_desktop_config.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"legal-de": {
"url": "https://mcp.klein.business/legal/de",
"transport": "streamable-http"
}
}
}
CLI
legal-text-mcp-de ships a full subcommand CLI. Bare invocation prints
--help. Common commands:
legal-text-mcp-de serve # start the MCP server (replaces the v2.0 bare invocation)
legal-text-mcp-de http # start the FastAPI HTTP API
legal-text-mcp-de laws --query DSGVO # list laws
legal-text-mcp-de norm BGB "§ 433" # fetch a single norm
legal-text-mcp-de search Werbung # full-text search
legal-text-mcp-de corpus pull # download the signed corpus bundle
legal-text-mcp-de corpus verify # cosign-verify the local bundle
legal-text-mcp-de version # version + Python + platform
Add --json to any subcommand for machine-readable output (matches the
HTTP API's response schema). See CLI reference for
the full subcommand list.
BREAKING in v2.1.0: bare
legal-text-mcp-denow prints--help. Appendserveto keep the v2.0 behaviour (started the MCP server).
Quickstart
Run the MCP server with the committed fixture corpus
uv sync --all-groups
DATASET_PATH=tests/fixtures/normalized \
STRICT_STARTUP=true \
uv run legal-text-mcp-de serve
The default transport is streamable HTTP at
http://localhost:8001/mcp. For desktop / offline clients use the
stdio transport instead — see
Quickstart → stdio.
Dev shortcut. A
Justfilewraps the commonuvinvocations (just install,just test,just lint,just run,just api,just docs). Install viabrew install just. The Justfile is optional — CI only usesuvdirectly.
Run the HTTP API
Since v2.1 the easiest way is the new CLI:
DATASET_PATH=tests/fixtures/normalized \
STRICT_STARTUP=true \
uv run legal-text-mcp-de http
The default port is 8001 (from settings.port / PORT env var); use
--port <N> to override.
Or directly via uvicorn (equivalent — same FastAPI app):
DATASET_PATH=tests/fixtures/normalized \
STRICT_STARTUP=true \
uv run uvicorn legal_text_mcp_de.http_api:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8001
The HTTP layer enforces MAX_REQUEST_BODY_BYTES (default 1048576 = 1 MiB)
as a defence-in-depth body-size cap; over-limit requests return 413 Payload Too Large. The operator's reverse proxy is still expected to
enforce a proxy-level limit on top of this.
Docker
The Docker image does not bundle legal text data. Mount a validated
package at /data/legal-texts:
docker run --rm -p 8001:8001 \
-v /path/to/legal-text-package:/data/legal-texts:ro \
ghcr.io/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de:2.1.3 serve
- See
examples/docker-compose/http/for a minimal HTTP-mode Compose example. - See
examples/docker-compose/production/for a committed, CI-tested production stack (MCP + HTTP behind Caddy, switchable via Compose profiles).
MCP Resources
Since v2.0, the corpus is exposed as read-only legal:// URIs that any MCP client can load directly into its LLM context. Examples:
legal://laws— paginated indexlegal://laws/bgb— BGB header + norm indexlegal://laws/bgb/norms/par:433— § 433 BGB as Markdownlegal://corpus/coverage— what's in the corpus
See docs/concepts/mcp-native.md for the full URI catalogue.
MCP Prompts (slash-commands)
Five curated workflows appear as slash-commands in MCP clients:
| Slash | Args | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
/rechtsfrage |
frage, rechtsgebiet? |
Answer a German legal question with exact norm citations |
/zitation-checken |
citation |
Resolve a citation (e.g. § 433 Abs. 1 BGB) + Stand-Datum |
/norm-erklaeren |
code, norm |
Plain-language explanation with cited cross-references |
/recherche |
topic |
Multi-step research using research_topic smart tool |
/dsgvo-check |
aktivitaet |
Walk through GDPR Art. 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 14 against a processing activity |
Smart Tools
research_topic is a multi-step research tool that orchestrates 2 LLM-sampling calls per invocation:
- Corpus search for candidate norms
- LLM ranking of candidates by relevance
- Related-norms graph loading
- LLM synthesis of a structured research report
When the client lacks sampling support, the tool returns a degraded report with ranked candidates only.
Data Sources
| Source | Coverage | Reuse position |
|---|---|---|
gesetze-im-internet.de |
German federal laws | Public-domain-equivalent under §5 (1) UrhG |
EUR-Lex / Cellar (publications.europa.eu) |
EU acts (GDPR, AI Act, Data Act, …) | Reuse permitted under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU with attribution |
No text from these sources is committed to this repository. The generated-corpus pipeline fetches them at build time and stores provenance in a manifest.
MCP Tools
See the MCP tools reference for the full surface. Highlights:
list_laws(query?)— list loaded laws with optional metadata filter.get_law(code)— law metadata + normalised norm summaries.get_norm(code, norm)— return one structured norm.search_laws(query, codes?)— search normalised texts.resolve_citation(...)— resolve structured citations without legal interpretation.get_source_metadata(code?),get_source_limitations(...),get_corpus_coverage(),get_related_norms(code, norm).
MCP tools return JSON-compatible objects. They do not return double-serialised JSON strings.
HTTP API
| Method | Path | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
GET |
/health |
Liveness |
GET |
/ready |
Readiness |
GET |
/laws |
List laws |
GET |
/laws/{code} |
Law detail |
GET |
/laws/{code}/norms/{norm} |
Norm detail |
GET |
/laws/{code}/norms/{norm}/relationships |
Relationship metadata |
GET |
/corpus/coverage |
Corpus coverage summary |
GET |
/corpus/source-limitations |
Source limitations query |
GET |
/search |
Search |
GET |
/openapi.json |
OpenAPI document |
Article-plus-section paths must be URL-encoded:
/laws/egbgb/norms/art%3A246a%2Fpar%3A1
Documentation
Full documentation is published at klein-business.github.io/legal-text-mcp-de.
Quick links:
- Quickstart
- MCP tools
- HTTP API
- Operations: security, SBOM, cosign-verify, versioning, threat model
- Roadmap
Source-of-truth documents live in the repo: README.md, CHANGELOG.md, SECURITY.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, GOVERNANCE.md, NOTICE, LICENSE.
Development
uv sync --all-groups
uv run --group dev pytest
The full fixture-backed release gate:
uv run --group dev python scripts/verify_release.py
The public-flip readiness gate:
uv run --group dev python scripts/verify_pre_flip.py
A Justfile wraps the common targets (just test,
just lint, just docs, just run, just api) for convenience.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines, code of conduct, and security policy.
All contributions must comply with the Developer Certificate of Origin
(sign-off with git commit -s).
Verification
Every release since v1.0.0 is signed and accompanied by an SBOM and
SLSA-3 provenance. Examples below use v2.1.3; substitute the tag
you actually pulled.
Cosign image signature
cosign verify ghcr.io/klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de:2.1.3 \
--certificate-identity-regexp 'https://github.com/klein-business/.*' \
--certificate-oidc-issuer https://token.actions.githubusercontent.com
See Verify with cosign for SBOM and SLSA attestation verification.
Licence and acknowledgements
This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0. See NOTICE for required attribution.
Derived from floleuerer/deutsche-gesetze-mcp (Copyright (c) 2025 Florian Leuerer, MIT). Upstream licence terms are preserved in licenses/MIT-floleuerer.txt.
<sub>MCP Registry: io.github.klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de ·
registry.modelcontextprotocol.io</sub>
<!-- The line below is a machine-readable ownership marker used by the official MCP Registry's PyPI verification flow. It MUST stay in the PyPI-rendered README (i.e. inside README.md, not in a Markdown comment, since PyPI strips HTML comments). Removing it will break the auto-publish workflow in .github/workflows/mcp-registry.yml. -->
mcp-name: io.github.klein-business/legal-text-mcp-de
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