mcp-gmail

mcp-gmail

Provides a suite of 17 tools for searching, reading, sending, and managing Gmail messages and drafts through the Model Context Protocol. It enables comprehensive email management including label organization, archiving, and attachment handling directly within MCP-compatible clients like Claude.

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README

mcp-gmail

Give Claude full access to your Gmail. Search, read, send, reply, forward, manage drafts, labels, and attachments — all through the Model Context Protocol.

What you can do

"Search my inbox for emails from Sarah this week" "Draft a reply to that meeting invite" "Archive all read emails labeled 'notifications'" "Forward the latest invoice to accounting@company.com"

17 tools covering everything you'd do in Gmail — without leaving Claude.


Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Bun runtime
  • A Google account with Gmail

1. Google Cloud setup

<details> <summary><b>Create project & enable Gmail API</b> (click to expand)</summary>

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console
  2. Select a projectNew Project → name it (e.g., "Gmail MCP") → Create
  3. Go to APIs & ServicesLibrary → search Gmail APIEnable </details>

<details> <summary><b>Configure OAuth consent screen</b></summary>

  1. Go to APIs & ServicesOAuth consent screen
  2. Click Create on the Overview tab
  3. Fill in App name and User support email
  4. Select ExternalCreate
  5. Data access tab → Add or Remove Scopes → find https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify → check it → UpdateSave
  6. Users tab → Add Users → add your Gmail address → Save

Tip: In "Testing" mode, refresh tokens expire every 7 days. To avoid this, go to Publishing statusPublish App. For personal use, Google won't require verification. </details>

<details> <summary><b>Create OAuth credentials</b></summary>

  1. Go to APIs & ServicesCredentials
  2. Create CredentialsOAuth client IDDesktop app
  3. Click CreateDownload JSON
  4. Save as credentials.json in the project root </details>

2. Install & authenticate

git clone https://github.com/user/mcp-gmail.git  # replace with your repo URL
cd mcp-gmail
bun install
bun run auth    # opens browser for Gmail authorization

Tokens are saved locally to .gmail-tokens.json (git-ignored).

3. Add to Claude Desktop

Edit your config file:

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gmail": {
      "command": "bun",
      "args": ["/ABSOLUTE/PATH/TO/mcp-gmail/src/index.ts"]
    }
  }
}

Note: Claude Desktop doesn't inherit your shell PATH. If bun isn't found, use the full path — run which bun to find it.

Restart Claude Desktop. You should see gmail in the MCP servers list.


Tools

Email

Tool Description
search_emails Search using Gmail query syntax
get_email Get full content by message ID
send_email Send a new email
reply_to_email Reply to an email (preserves thread)
forward_email Forward to new recipients

Drafts

Tool Description
create_draft Create a new draft
list_drafts List all drafts
send_draft Send an existing draft
delete_draft Permanently delete a draft

Organization

Tool Description
trash_email Move to trash
archive_email Remove from inbox
mark_as_read Mark as read
mark_as_unread Mark as unread

Labels

Tool Description
list_labels List all labels
create_label Create a new label
apply_label Apply a label to a message
remove_label Remove a label from a message

Attachments

Tool Description
get_attachment Download attachment (base64)

Gmail Search Syntax

The search_emails tool supports all Gmail search operators:

from:alice@example.com          # From specific sender
to:bob@example.com              # To specific recipient
subject:meeting                 # Subject contains "meeting"
has:attachment                  # Has attachments
is:unread                       # Unread emails
is:starred                      # Starred emails
label:important                 # Has label
after:2024/01/01                # After date
before:2024/12/31               # Before date
newer_than:7d                   # Last 7 days
"exact phrase"                  # Exact match
from:alice subject:report       # Combine operators

Troubleshooting

Problem Solution
credentials.json not found Download OAuth credentials from Google Cloud Console
.gmail-tokens.json not found Run bun run auth
Token has been revoked Re-run bun run auth
Refresh token expired App is in "Testing" mode — re-run bun run auth or publish the app
Insufficient permissions Ensure gmail.modify scope was granted during auth
Server not appearing in Claude Check the config path is absolute, then restart Claude Desktop
Port 3000 is already in use Free port 3000 and re-run bun run auth

License

Apache 2.0

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