mcp-outlook-lite
Lightweight MCP server that enables AI agents to manage Microsoft Outlook email, calendar, and files using PKCE authentication with only a Client ID.
README
mcp-outlook-lite
The lightest way to connect AI agents to Microsoft Outlook. No client secret. No complex OAuth. Just a Client ID and you're done.
Tired of getting stuck on Outlook MCP auth? Most Outlook MCP servers require client secrets, complex permission grants, and multi-step OAuth configurations that break silently. This one uses PKCE — the browser handles login, no secrets stored anywhere. If you can create an Azure app registration, you can use this.
Why this one?
| mcp-outlook-lite | Other Outlook MCPs | |
|---|---|---|
| Auth setup | Client ID only, zero secrets | Client ID + Client Secret + certificates |
| Auth flow | PKCE (browser popup) + device code (headless) | Complex OAuth requiring manual token management |
| First-time experience | Register app > paste ID > done | Register app > create secret > configure redirect > manage tokens > debug errors |
| Token management | Auto-refresh, encrypted at rest, zero maintenance | Often manual refresh or re-auth required |
| Token efficiency | Focused tool schemas, minimal response payloads | Verbose responses eating your context window |
| Headless support | Auto-detects SSH/containers, prints device code | Browser-only or manual token injection |
The auth problem is real. If you've tried other Outlook MCPs and got stuck after creating the Azure app — authorization failures, redirect URI mismatches, token exchange errors — that's because they use flows designed for server apps. PKCE is designed for exactly this use case: local tools that can't store secrets.
3-step setup
Step 1: Register an Azure app (5 min, one-time)
- Azure Portal > App registrations > New registration
- Name: anything (e.g.
Outlook MCP). Account type:- Work/school: "Accounts in this organizational directory only"
- Personal: "Accounts in any org directory and personal Microsoft accounts"
- Redirect URI: Web >
http://localhost/callback - Authentication > enable Allow public client flows > Save
- API permissions > Add Microsoft Graph delegated permissions:
Mail.Read Mail.ReadWrite Mail.Send Calendars.Read Calendars.ReadWrite User.Read MailboxSettings.Read Files.Read.All Sites.Read.All offline_access - Copy Application (client) ID from the Overview page
- Determine your Tenant ID:
- Personal account (outlook.com / hotmail.com / live.com): use
consumers - Work/school account: use the Directory (tenant) ID from the Overview page
- Both: use
common
- Personal account (outlook.com / hotmail.com / live.com): use
That's it. No client secret. No certificates. No admin consent (for personal accounts).
⚠️ Personal account users: You must set
AZURE_TENANT_ID=consumers. Using the Directory (tenant) ID from Azure Portal will authenticate successfully but Graph API calls will return 401 because your mailbox lives in the consumer identity system, not in that Azure AD tenant.
Step 2: Install
npx mcp-outlook-lite
Or add to your MCP client config:
<details> <summary><b>Claude Code</b></summary>
# Personal account (outlook.com / hotmail.com / live.com)
claude mcp add outlook \
-e AZURE_CLIENT_ID=your-client-id \
-e AZURE_TENANT_ID=consumers \
-- npx mcp-outlook-lite
# Work/school account
claude mcp add outlook \
-e AZURE_CLIENT_ID=your-client-id \
-e AZURE_TENANT_ID=your-directory-tenant-id \
-- npx mcp-outlook-lite
</details>
<details> <summary><b>Claude Desktop</b></summary>
{
"mcpServers": {
"outlook": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["mcp-outlook-lite"],
"env": {
"AZURE_CLIENT_ID": "your-client-id",
"AZURE_TENANT_ID": "consumers"
}
}
}
}
Replace
consumerswith your Directory (tenant) ID for work/school accounts. </details>
<details> <summary><b>Cursor / Windsurf / Other MCP clients</b></summary>
{
"mcpServers": {
"outlook": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["mcp-outlook-lite"],
"env": {
"AZURE_CLIENT_ID": "your-client-id",
"AZURE_TENANT_ID": "consumers"
}
}
}
}
Replace
consumerswith your Directory (tenant) ID for work/school accounts. </details>
Step 3: Use it
The first tool call triggers auth automatically:
- Desktop: browser opens for Microsoft login
- SSH / container: device code printed to stderr — follow the link
After that, tokens refresh silently. No re-login between sessions.
46 tools, 6 categories
| Category | Count | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | List, search, send, reply, forward, draft, move, flag, categorize, batch | |
| Calendar | 17 | Events, recurring meetings, availability, online meetings, timezone handling |
| Attachments | 4 | List, download with auto-parsing (PDF/Word/Excel/PPT), upload, scan |
| Folders | 4 | List, create, rename, stats |
| SharePoint | 3 | Access files via sharing links or direct IDs |
| Rules | 3 | List, create, delete server-side inbox rules |
Example prompts
"Show me unread emails from this week"
"Find all emails from Alice about the budget"
"Reply to that email thanking her for the update"
"What meetings do I have tomorrow?"
"Schedule a 30-min call with Bob next Tuesday at 2pm"
"Download and summarize the PDF from the latest Finance email"
How PKCE auth works
Agent calls a tool
|
v
Token cached? ---yes---> Use it
| no
Refresh works? ---yes---> Silent refresh (no browser)
| no
PKCE flow:
1. Generate code_verifier + code_challenge
2. Browser opens -> Microsoft login
3. Redirect to localhost with auth code
4. Exchange code + verifier for tokens
5. Encrypt and store tokens locally
No client secret anywhere in this flow. The PKCE challenge/verifier pair cryptographically proves the caller's identity. Tokens are encrypted at rest using the OS keychain or AES-256 with a random key.
Configuration
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
AZURE_CLIENT_ID |
Yes | Application (client) ID from Azure |
AZURE_TENANT_ID |
Yes | consumers for personal accounts, Directory (tenant) ID for work/school, or common for both |
MCP_OUTLOOK_DEVICE_CODE |
No | Set to 1 to force device code flow |
MCP_OUTLOOK_WORK_DIR |
No | Directory for large file downloads |
DEBUG |
No | Enable debug logging on stderr |
Development
TypeScript with noImplicitAny. 769 tests, 81% coverage.
npm test # Run tests
npm run typecheck # Type check
npm run build # Compile to dist/
npm run dev # Dev mode with tsx
<details> <summary>Project structure</summary>
server/
index.ts # MCP server entry
types.ts # Shared interfaces
auth/ # PKCE + device code auth
graph/ # Microsoft Graph client with rate limiting
tools/ # 46 tool handlers
schemas/ # MCP tool schemas
utils/ # Validation, caching, error handling
tests/ # 769 tests
</details>
Security
- Tokens encrypted at rest (OS keychain or AES-256)
- All Graph API calls scoped to
/me/(your mailbox only) - No sensitive data in tool responses
- Recipient validation before sending emails
Report vulnerabilities via GitHub private reporting. See SECURITY.md.
See Also
outlook-cli-skill — Lightweight alternative by the same author. No MCP server needed — a thin CLI handles OAuth, and AI agents call Microsoft Graph API directly via skill files. Works with any AI agent (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, Gemini), not just MCP clients.
| mcp-outlook-lite | outlook-cli-skill | |
|---|---|---|
| Approach | MCP server (46 tools) | CLI + skill files (26 ops) |
| Scope | Full Outlook (email, calendar, SharePoint, attachments) | Email-focused |
| Best for | MCP clients needing calendar + document parsing | Any AI agent, minimal overhead |
| Runtime | Long-running server process | No server, on-demand CLI calls |
| Attachment parsing | Auto-parse PDF/Word/Excel/PPT | Raw download |
License
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