memsem

memsem

Semantic memory MCP server that gives AI agents a self-writing, priority-based memory with local semantic search and automatic contradiction handling. It persists across sessions and projects, entirely on your machine.

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README

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<p align="center"> <img src="assets/hero.svg" alt="memsem — semantic memory for AI agents" width="900"> </p>

<p align="center"> <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/memsem"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/memsem" alt="npm version"></a> <a href="LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/npm/l/memsem" alt="License: MIT"></a> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/node-%3E%3D22.13-339933" alt="Node >= 22.13"> <a href="https://github.com/WindSeries69/memsem/actions"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/WindSeries69/memsem/ci.yml?branch=main&label=CI" alt="CI"></a> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/MCP-server-1f1f1f" alt="MCP server"> <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/opencode-plugin-000" alt="opencode plugin"> </p>

Semantic memory for AI agents — remembers what matters, knows what to forget. One command to install. Works in every project, for every AI. 100% local.

Why — when big memory systems already exist?

They exist, and they got the hard parts right: vector stores (mem0), temporal knowledge graphs (Zep / Graphiti), agent frameworks (MemGPT / Letta). But they all share the same three flaws:

  1. Brute storage, no structure. They keep what you throw at them, and retrieval is a similarity search over everything. The AI doesn't know where to look — so it looks everywhere, and the noise drowns the signal.
  2. No precision. A fuzzy match is a fuzzy match: almost-right memories fill the context budget and waste tokens.
  3. No self-correction. A fact contradicted months ago stays as strong as the day it was written.

memsem fixes exactly these three things:

  • 🧭 It knows where to search. Every session starts with a routing card (memory-index.md): themes + keywords, injected into the context. The AI routes by theme, crosses projects, and only pays for what it needs. Hierarchical themes + a live focus list keep the session's active branches at full priority — the rest is attenuated, never lost.
  • 🎯 It is precise. Strict lexical search by default (50% word-match threshold, no graph propagation unless you explicitly ask) — a query returns the right facts, ranked by dynamic priority (importance × confidence × recency × frequency). Precision is measured, not assumed: P@3 0.958 on the reference benchmark (51 facts, 20 queries, scripts/bench.mjs, results in DESIGN.md §11).
  • 🔄 It corrects itself. Contradictions fade the old fact instead of overwriting it ("I drank milk for years… wait, lactose intolerant") — history is always kept, critical facts (≥ 0.9) are protected. Background agents extract durable facts at session end, consolidate small facts into patterns, and recalibrate priorities — only when the memory stays at least as searchable.

All the big-system promises, minus their flaws: one command, 100% local, and your memory stays yours — never committed, per-user, shared across all your repos.

See it work

Install once, let it run. This is a real session on a throwaway database — your actual memory is never touched (node scripts/demo.mjs):

<p align="center"> <img src="assets/demo.svg" alt="memsem demo — terminal output" width="860"> </p>

=== memsem — demo on a temporary database ===
(your real memory in ~/.memory-mcp stays untouched)

1. The AI writes durable facts (memory_add_many)
   → 4 facts written

2. Strict search (lexical): memory_search { query: 'milk' }
   → user → drinks → milk

3. Semantic search (relax, local embeddings): memory_search { query: 'cheese', relax: true }
   No shared word with « lactose » — the local semantic index (Ollama) bridges it
   → lactose → is-present-in → cheese, yogurt, cream
   → user → is-intolerant-to → lactose
   → user → drinks → milk

4. Soft supersession: the AI learns you no longer drink milk
   → conflict: true, old fact faded (faded: [1])

5. Search now returns the current fact
   → user → drinks → no more milk (lactose intolerant)
   → user → drinks → milk

Stats: 5 active memories, semantic index OK (mxbai-embed-large)

Privacy — your memory is yours

  • 100% local — stored in ~/.memory-mcp/memory.db on your machine. No cloud, no telemetry, nothing leaves your computer.
  • Never committed — the database lives outside every repository. Clone a public repo, push code, share screenshots: your memory stays with you. Each user has their own memory.
  • The memory follows you, not your projects — the same base is shared across all your repos. Create a new folder, a new repo: the memory is still there.

Install

opencode — one line

Add to opencode.json (project or ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json):

{ "plugin": ["memsem"] }

That's it. The plugin registers the MCP server, injects the memory protocol and the memory index into every session, grants the needed permissions, and runs the background agents. Restart opencode.

Claude Code — one command

npx -y memsem setup

This registers the MCP server (claude mcp add memory -- npx -y memsem) and adds a "memsem memory" block to ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md pointing to the full protocol.

Or install it with AI: just paste into Claude:

Install the memsem persistent memory: run npx -y memsem setup, read ~/.memsem/memory-protocol.md, and apply the protocol.

Any MCP client

npx -y memsem

The server speaks MCP over stdio. Point any MCP-capable host at it and inject memory-protocol.md into the host's instructions (e.g. as AGENTS.md) to make the AI autonomous.

Universal installer

npx -y memsem setup        # detects and configures your hosts (opencode, Claude)
npx -y memsem setup --help # see options

Idempotent, safe, reversible (--uninstall).

How it works

<p align="center"> <img src="assets/architecture.svg" alt="memsem architecture" width="920"> </p>

The memory lifecycle — every fact follows the same path:

flowchart LR
    W["memory_add — subject → predicate → object"] --> R["repeated → confidence ↑ frequency ↑"]
    W --> P["priority = f(importance, confidence, recency, frequency)"]
    R --> S{"contradiction?"}
    S -- yes --> F["old fact fades progressively"]
    F --> A["archived — history always kept"]
    S -- no --> K["kept, reinforced"]
    A --> J["pinned & critical (≥ 0.9) are protected"]
  • Atomic facts — every memory is a subject → predicate → object triple with importance, confidence, frequency, tags, theme, provenance, trust and evidence.
  • Themes & focus — hierarchical themes (food/drinks) are the routing map; a search by theme crosses all projects. The focus list keeps the session's active themes at full priority.
  • Dynamic priority — 0.45 × importance + 0.25 × confidence + 0.2 × recency + 0.1 × frequency. A critical fact beats a recurring pattern.
  • Soft supersession — contradictions fade the old fact (confidence decays) until it archives under a threshold. History is always kept.
  • Semantic index (optional) — each fact is embedded locally (mxbai-embed-large via Ollama); relax: true searches add cosine similarity (threshold 0.5). Without Ollama, everything works identically — strict lexical search.
  • Evidence and time — inferred, verbatim and verified trust states keep a short evidence trail; recorded_at is separate from valid_from / valid_until, with historical asOf queries.
  • Review and scope — uncertain facts can stay pending; rejection blocks their normalized value, project scope is isolated by default, and cross-project search is explicit.

Comparison

memsem CLAUDE.md / notes mem0 Zep / Graphiti official memory MCP Obsidian as memory
Auto-writes during sessions ✅ ❌ ⚠️ via app code ⚠️ via app code ❌ ❌
Priority for context budget ✅ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌ ❌
Contradictions (soft supersession) ✅ ❌ (overwrites) ❌ (overwrites) ✅ (temporal versioning) ❌ ❌
Semantic search ✅ local (Ollama) ❌ ✅ (vector store) ✅ (graph + embeddings) ❌ ⚠️ (plugins)
Episodic memory + self-maintenance ✅ ❌ ⚠️ (episodic add-ons) ✅ (temporal knowledge graph) ❌ ❌
One memory across all your repos ✅ ❌ (per project) ⚠️ (per app config) ⚠️ (per app config) ❌ ⚠️ (vault)
Zero dependency, npx -y ✅ ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ ✅
Human-readable / editable ⚠️ (CLI list/edit) ✅ ❌ ❌ ✅ (JSON) ✅

Comparison as of Aug 2026, from public docs; capabilities evolve — verify before choosing.

Command line

Everything that can be done through MCP can be done from a terminal:

memsem list [--theme x] [--project p] [--limit n] [--all]   # read your memory
memsem edit <id> [--object "..."] [--importance 0.6] [...]  # fix a fact by hand (audited)
  memsem forget <id> [--yes]                                  # archive a fact (confirm)
  memsem purge <id> [--yes]                                   # permanently erase a fact (confirm)
memsem doctor [--limit n] [--hours h]                       # most-modified facts — spot drift
memsem export [--output f] [--project p]                    # full JSON dump
memsem import <file.json>                                   # restore / merge a dump
memsem setup [--host opencode|claude]                       # install for your hosts

Manual fixes are written to the audit journal — memsem doctor shows them too.

Configuration

Tunable constants (priority weights, thresholds, fade factors, model…) live in src/config.ts. Override any of them in ~/.memsem/config.json (or $MEMSEM_CONFIG), deep-merged with validation:

{ "priority": { "importance": 0.4, "confidence": 0.3 }, "minLexical": 0.4 }

Settings are documented and validated by a benchmark (scripts/bench.mjs — 51 facts, 20 queries, P@k/R@k across constant sets; results in DESIGN.md §11).

Durability

The database is versioned and migrated automatically at startup (schema_migrations), with an automatic backup before any migration (~/.memory-mcp/backups/, last 5 kept). WAL mode is on — a crash mid-write leaves the database intact. Full dumps and restores via memsem export / memsem import.

Documentation

  • memory-protocol.md — the protocol injected into your AI: how it writes, searches, and maintains memory automatically.
  • DESIGN.md — full design: vision, principles, the lactose case study, constant calibration, roadmap.
  • scripts/demo.mjs — reproduce the demo above on a throwaway database.

Roadmap

  • [x] Semantic index (local Ollama embeddings)
  • [x] Episodic memory + session extraction
  • [x] Hippocampus consolidation + pairwise scoring judge
  • [x] Universal opencode plugin + memsem setup
  • [x] Versioned migrations + automatic backup + export/import
  • [x] Configurable constants, validated by a benchmark
  • [x] Secure judge: dry-run, audit journal, guardrails, memsem doctor
  • [x] CLI: list / edit / forget — fix a fact by hand
  • [x] Evidence contract, temporal validity, candidate review, audit and confirmed purge
  • [ ] Obsidian bridge: export/import memory as readable markdown notes
  • [ ] Multi-hop graph propagation

License

MIT — free for anything. Your memory stays yours.

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