network-mcp

network-mcp

Provides AI assistants with direct access to multi-vendor network devices for tasks like configuration management, health checks, and topology discovery through 35 specialized tools. It enables natural language control over platforms including Cisco, Juniper, and Nokia using SSH, NETCONF, and SNMP protocols.

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README

network-mcp

Give AI direct access to your network devices. 35 MCP tools, multi-vendor, one interface.

Stop writing Netmiko scripts. Connect Claude, ChatGPT, or any MCP-compatible AI to your routers, switches, and firewalls — and let it run show commands, check health, calculate subnets, discover topology, and manage configs through natural language.

You: "Check the health of all my devices"
Claude: [calls health_check_all] → 6 devices healthy, Switch-R2 has 2 interfaces down

What is this?

An MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that gives AI assistants real-time access to network devices. Built for network engineers who want to automate without writing boilerplate.

Supported platforms:

  • Cisco IOS-XE (routers, switches)
  • Nokia SR Linux
  • FRRouting (FRR)
  • Juniper Junos
  • Aruba AOS-CX
  • Linux hosts

Quick Start

1. Install

git clone https://github.com/E-Conners-Lab/MCP-DEMO-LAB.git
cd network-mcp
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt

2. Configure devices

cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your device IPs and credentials

3. Try it instantly (no lab required)

# Demo mode returns realistic mock data — no devices needed
DEMO_MODE=true python network_mcp_server.py

4. Connect to Claude Desktop

Add to ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "network": {
      "command": "/path/to/network-mcp/.venv/bin/python",
      "args": ["/path/to/network-mcp/network_mcp_server.py"]
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop. You now have 35 network tools available.

5. Try with a real lab (5 minutes)

# Spin up 2 FRR routers with containerlab
cd quickstart && sudo containerlab deploy -t topology.clab.yml

Tools

Device Operations

Tool Description
get_devices List all devices in inventory
send_command Run show commands on any device
send_config Push configuration changes
health_check Check device health (CPU, memory, interfaces)
health_check_all Health check all devices in parallel
backup_config Backup running configuration
compare_configs Diff two config backups
rollback_config Restore a previous config

Network Intelligence

Tool Description
discover_topology LLDP-based topology discovery
get_routing_table View routing tables
get_neighbors BGP/OSPF neighbor status
get_arp_table ARP table lookup
get_mac_table MAC address table
ping_sweep Sweep a subnet for reachable hosts
traceroute Trace path to destination

Calculators (no devices needed)

Tool Description
calculate_tunnel_mtu Optimal MTU/MSS for VPN tunnels
calculate_subnet_info Subnet details from CIDR notation
split_network VLSM subnet splitting
convert_netmask CIDR to dotted decimal conversion

SNMP & Monitoring

Tool Description
snmp_get_oid SNMP GET for specific OIDs
snmp_walk_oid SNMP WALK subtrees
snmp_poll_metrics Poll interface/CPU/memory metrics

NETCONF

Tool Description
get_interfaces_netconf Interface data via NETCONF
get_bgp_neighbors_netconf BGP state via NETCONF
get_netconf_capabilities Device NETCONF capabilities

Configuration Management

Tool Description
compliance_check Check device against compliance templates
full_network_test End-to-end network validation

See all 35 tools →

Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  AI Assistant (Claude, ChatGPT, etc.)   │
└────────────────┬────────────────────────┘
                 │ MCP Protocol (stdio/SSE)
┌────────────────▼────────────────────────┐
│  network_mcp_server.py                  │
│  FastMCP server + tool registry         │
└────────────────┬────────────────────────┘
                 │
┌────────────────▼────────────────────────┐
│  mcp_tools/                             │
│  ├── device.py      (9 tools)           │
│  ├── calculators.py (6 tools)           │
│  ├── topology.py    (6 tools)           │
│  ├── config.py      (8 tools)           │
│  ├── snmp.py        (5 tools)           │
│  ├── netconf.py     (4 tools)           │
│  ├── compliance.py  (7 tools)           │
│  └── ... (10 modules, 35 tools total)   │
└────────────────┬────────────────────────┘
                 │
┌────────────────▼────────────────────────┐
│  core/                                  │
│  ├── connection.py   (Netmiko/Scrapli)  │
│  ├── parser.py       (NTC/Genie)        │
│  ├── mtu_calculator.py                  │
│  └── subnet_calculator.py              │
└────────────────┬────────────────────────┘
                 │ SSH / NETCONF / SNMP
┌────────────────▼────────────────────────┐
│  Network Devices                        │
│  Cisco · Nokia · FRR · Juniper · Aruba  │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘

Project Structure

network-mcp/
├── network_mcp_server.py    # MCP server entry point
├── config/
│   └── devices.py           # Device inventory (env var overrides)
├── mcp_tools/               # All MCP tool implementations
│   ├── device.py            # Core device operations
│   ├── calculators.py       # MTU/subnet calculators
│   ├── topology.py          # LLDP discovery
│   ├── config.py            # Config backup/compare/rollback
│   ├── snmp.py              # SNMP polling
│   ├── netconf.py           # NETCONF operations
│   ├── compliance.py        # Compliance checking
│   └── ...                  # 10 modules, 35 tools total
├── core/                    # Connection and parsing libraries
├── templates/               # Jinja2 config templates (FRR, IOS-XE)
├── quickstart/              # Containerlab quick-start lab
└── tests/                   # Test suite

Configuration

All configuration is via environment variables (or .env file):

# Device credentials
DEVICE_USERNAME=admin
DEVICE_PASSWORD=admin

# Device IPs (override defaults)
R1_HOST=10.255.255.11
R2_HOST=10.255.255.12

# Optional features
DEMO_MODE=true              # Mock data, no real devices
USE_NETBOX=true             # Pull inventory from NetBox
NETBOX_URL=http://localhost:8000
NETBOX_TOKEN=your-token

Requirements

  • Python 3.11+
  • Network devices reachable via SSH/NETCONF/SNMP
  • Claude Desktop or any MCP-compatible client

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

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