Odoo Dev MCP Server

An Odoo V18 module that provides a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server running within Odoo. This gives AI agents direct access to Odoo capabilities including terminal control, database operations via Odoo's cursor, filesystem management, Odoo ORM/shell execution, and service administration.

Key Features

• Runs as an Odoo Module: Installable on Odoo.sh and self-hosted Odoo servers
• HTTP/SSE Transport: MCP endpoint at /mcp/v1 (no stdio dependency)
• Direct Database Access: Uses Odoo's env.cr cursor for SQL operations
• Odoo ORM Integration: Execute Python code with full env context
• Phone-Home Registration: Automatic server registration on module installation
• Configuration UI: Settings accessible via Odoo Settings menu
• Complete Audit Logging: All operations logged to audit file

Architecture

+---------------------------+
|     Odoo Server           |
|                           |
|  +---------------------+  |
|  | OdooDevMCP Module   |  |
|  | - HTTP Controller   |  |       +------------------+
|  | - MCP Server        |--------->| Registry API     |
|  | - Tools/Services    |  |  POST | (phone-home)     |
|  +---------------------+  |       +------------------+
|    |   |   |   |          |
|    v   v   v   v          |
|  [PG] [FS] [ORM] [SVC]   |       +------------------+
|                           |       | MCP Client       |
|  +---------------------+  |<------| (Claude, IDE)    |
|  | PostgreSQL          |  |  HTTP +------------------+
|  +---------------------+  | /mcp/v1
|                           |
+---------------------------+

Installation

Prerequisites

• Odoo 18.0
• Python 3.10+
• psycopg2 (usually already installed with Odoo)
• Additional Python packages: mcp, pyyaml, requests, pydantic

On Odoo.sh

1. Add this module to your custom-addons directory
2. Install Python dependencies in requirements.txt:

   mcp>=1.0.0
   pyyaml>=6.0
   requests>=2.28.0
   pydantic>=2.0.0
   

3. Push to your Odoo.sh repository
4. Install the module via the Apps menu

On Self-Hosted Odoo

1. Copy the module directory to your addons path:

   cp -r OdooDevMCP /opt/odoo/custom-addons/
   

2. Install Python dependencies:

   source /opt/odoo/venv/bin/activate
   pip install mcp pyyaml requests pydantic
   

3. Update the apps list and install:

   # Restart Odoo
   sudo systemctl restart odoo
   
   # Or update module list via CLI
   odoo -d your_database -u all --stop-after-init
   

4. Install via Odoo UI:

   • Go to Apps
   • Search for "Odoo Dev MCP Server"
   • Click Install

Configuration

After installation, configure the module via Settings > MCP Server > Configuration:

Server Settings

• Server Host: Bind address (default: 127.0.0.1 for localhost only)
• Server Port: HTTP port (default: 8768)
• API Key: Bearer token for authentication (leave empty for no auth during development)
• Log Level: Logging verbosity (debug, info, warning, error)

Phone-Home Settings

• Phone-Home URL: API endpoint to register server on startup (optional)
• Heartbeat Interval: Seconds between heartbeat pings (default: 60)

Command Settings

• Default Command Timeout: Default timeout in seconds (default: 30)
• Max Command Timeout: Maximum allowed timeout (default: 600)

Filesystem Settings

• Max Read Size: Maximum file size for reads in MB (default: 10)
• Max Write Size: Maximum file size for writes in MB (default: 50)

Database Settings

• Query Timeout: Default query timeout in seconds (default: 30)
• Max Result Rows: Maximum rows returned by queries (default: 1000)

Audit Settings

• Audit Logging Enabled: Enable/disable audit logging
• Audit Log Path: Path to audit log file (default: /var/log/odoo/mcp_audit.log)

Usage

MCP Endpoint

The MCP server exposes a JSON-RPC endpoint at:

http://your-odoo-server:8069/mcp/v1

Or on the configured port:

http://your-odoo-server:8768/mcp/v1

Health Check

curl http://localhost:8768/mcp/v1/health

Capabilities

curl http://localhost:8768/mcp/v1/capabilities \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer your-api-key"

MCP Client Configuration

Configure your MCP client (Claude Code, etc.) to connect:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "odoo-dev": {
      "url": "http://your-odoo-server:8768/mcp/v1",
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer your-api-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

Available Tools

The module provides 13 MCP tools:

1. execute_command - Run shell commands on the server
2. query_database - Execute read-only SQL queries via Odoo cursor
3. execute_sql - Execute write SQL statements (INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, DDL)
4. get_db_schema - Inspect database schema (tables, columns, indexes, constraints)
5. read_file - Read files from the server filesystem
6. write_file - Write files to the server filesystem
7. odoo_shell - Execute Python code with full Odoo env context
8. service_status - Check and manage systemd services (odoo, postgresql, nginx)
9. read_config - Read Odoo configuration file
10. list_modules - List Odoo modules with installation status
11. get_module_info - Get detailed info about a specific module
12. install_module - Install an Odoo module
13. upgrade_module - Upgrade an installed module

Available Resources

The module provides 5 MCP resources:

1. odoo://config - Current Odoo configuration (sensitive values masked)
2. odoo://logs/{service} - Recent service logs
3. odoo://schema/{table} - Database table schema
4. odoo://modules - List of installed modules
5. odoo://system - System information (OS, memory, disk, versions)

Security

Trust Model

This is a development and administration tool. The trust boundary is at the MCP client level. Anyone who can connect to the MCP endpoint has full access to the server.

This is NOT a public-facing service. Only use in trusted environments with proper access controls.

Authentication

• API Key: Configure a Bearer token in Settings > MCP Server Configuration
• Clients must include Authorization: Bearer <api_key> header
• Leave API key empty during development (not recommended for production)

Audit Logging

All tool invocations are logged to the configured audit log path:

[2026-02-16T10:05:30Z] DB=production USER=2 TOOL=execute_command CMD="systemctl restart odoo" EXIT_CODE=0 DURATION=1200ms
[2026-02-16T10:05:32Z] DB=production USER=2 TOOL=query_database QUERY="SELECT count(*) FROM res_partner" ROWS=1 DURATION=5ms

Rate Limiting

Built-in rate limiting prevents abuse:

• Commands: 10/minute
• Queries: 100/minute
• Write operations: 50/minute
• Shell execution: 5/minute
• File reads: 50/minute
• File writes: 30/minute

Path Validation

All filesystem operations validate paths to prevent:

• Path traversal attacks (.. in paths)
• Symlink exploits (resolved before validation)
• Relative path confusion (absolute paths required)

Phone-Home Registration

On module installation, the server can register itself with a configured API endpoint:

Payload sent to phone_home_url:

{
  "server_id": "database_hostname",
  "hostname": "odoo-server-01",
  "ip_addresses": {
    "primary": "10.0.1.50",
    "all": ["10.0.1.50", "172.17.0.1"]
  },
  "port": 8768,
  "transport": "http/sse",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "odoo_version": "18.0",
  "database": "production",
  "capabilities": [...],
  "started_at": "2026-02-16T10:00:00Z"
}

This enables fleet management and discovery of all deployed Odoo MCP servers.

Monitoring

Check Module Status

In Odoo: Apps > Search "MCP" > Check installation status

View Logs

# Odoo server log (includes MCP module output)
tail -f /var/log/odoo/odoo.log | grep MCP

# Audit log
tail -f /var/log/odoo/mcp_audit.log

Test Endpoint

# Health check
curl http://localhost:8768/mcp/v1/health

# Capabilities (requires API key if configured)
curl http://localhost:8768/mcp/v1/capabilities \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer your-api-key"

Troubleshooting

Module won't install

Check logs:

tail -f /var/log/odoo/odoo.log

Common issues:

• Missing Python dependencies (mcp, pyyaml, requests, pydantic)
• Python version < 3.10
• Insufficient permissions to create audit log directory

MCP endpoint returns 404

• Check that Odoo is running
• Verify module is installed (not just "To Install")
• Check server port configuration matches your request URL

Database operations fail

• Check that the user has database access permissions
• Verify PostgreSQL is running: systemctl status postgresql
• Check Odoo's database configuration

Phone-home not working

• Verify phone_home_url is configured in Settings
• Check network connectivity to the registry URL
• Phone-home failures are non-blocking and logged as warnings

Development

Module Structure

OdooDevMCP/
├── __init__.py                 # Module initialization + post_init_hook
├── __manifest__.py             # Module metadata and dependencies
├── models/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── mcp_config.py           # Configuration settings model
├── controllers/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── mcp_endpoint.py         # HTTP controller for MCP protocol
├── tools/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── terminal.py             # Command execution
│   ├── database.py             # SQL operations via Odoo cursor
│   ├── filesystem.py           # File operations
│   ├── odoo_tools.py           # Odoo shell, modules, config, services
│   └── registry.py             # Tool registry and schemas
├── services/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── mcp_server.py           # MCP JSON-RPC handler
│   └── phone_home.py           # Registration and heartbeat
├── security/
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── security.py             # Audit, rate limiting, path validation
│   └── ir.model.access.csv    # Access control
├── data/
│   └── mcp_data.xml            # Default configuration parameters
├── views/
│   └── mcp_config_views.xml    # Configuration UI
└── static/
    └── description/
        └── icon.png            # Module icon

Extending the Module

To add a new tool:

1. Create the tool function in tools/ (e.g., tools/my_tool.py)
2. Add the function to tools/__init__.py
3. Register it in tools/registry.py in both get_tool_registry() and get_tool_schemas()
4. Update capabilities in controllers/mcp_endpoint.py

License

LGPL-3 (compatible with Odoo's licensing)

Support

For issues and questions:

• Check module logs: /var/log/odoo/odoo.log
• Check audit logs: /var/log/odoo/mcp_audit.log
• Review configuration: Settings > MCP Server
• Open an issue on GitHub

Changelog

Version 1.0.0 (2026-02-16)

• Initial release as Odoo V18 module
• 13 tools for Odoo development and administration
• 5 MCP resources
• Phone-home registration on module installation
• Complete audit logging
• HTTP/SSE transport via Odoo controller
• Rate limiting and security controls
• Configuration UI in Odoo Settings