Personal Knowledge-Base MCP Server
A FastMCP server and web app for multi-tenant semantic search over personal document corpora, backed by Qdrant vector search and supporting MCP clients and a React dashboard.
README
Personal Knowledge-Base MCP Server & Web App
F6-Zeppelin Fellowship — Project 3
A multi-tenant Model Context Protocol (MCP) server and web application enabling semantic search over personal document corpora backed by Qdrant vector search and FastMCP.
🚀 Overview
Static keyword search fails when notes, research papers, and technical documents use different wording for the same concepts. This project implements a protocol-level FastMCP server paired with a Qdrant Vector Database to enable context-aware semantic search over real-world documents.
The system supports dual modes of interaction:
- MCP Client Integration: Native tools callable from MCP-compliant clients like Claude Desktop or Claude Code.
- Multi-Tenant Web UI: A web dashboard providing isolated document management, uploading, and search capabilities per user.
✨ Key Features
- Protocol-Level Integration (
FastMCP): Exposes structured MCP tools (search_notes,get_document,list_sources) for native AI agent invocation. - Multi-Tenant Isolation: Payload-level tenant isolation in Qdrant ensures document chunks and search results are strictly scoped per user.
- Strict Relevance Cutoff: Rejects low-confidence vector matches below similarity thresholds to prevent low-relevance hallucination propagation.
- Automated Ingestion Pipeline: Handles PDF, Markdown, and TXT parsing, dynamic chunking, and embedding generation.
- Quantitative Retrieval Benchmarking: Hand-labeled evaluation suite tracking Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) and Precision@K across test queries.
🛠️ Architecture & Tech Stack
| Layer | Technology | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol | FastMCP (Python) | Tool registry and JSON-RPC over STDIO / HTTP transport |
| Backend API | FastAPI | User authentication (JWT), file upload, REST search endpoints |
| Vector DB | Qdrant | HNSW similarity search with payload-based user isolation |
| Embeddings | sentence-transformers / OpenAI | Dense vectorization of document chunks |
| Frontend | React / Tailwind CSS | Web dashboard for uploading documents and testing queries |
📊 Evaluation & Metrics
| Metric | Target | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Precision@3 | ≥ 80% | TBD |
| MRR (Mean Reciprocal Rank) | ≥ 0.85 | TBD |
| Relevance Threshold | Cosine ≥ 0.72 | Enforced |
⚡ Quick Start
1. Environment Setup
cd backend
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
cp .env.example .env
2. Configure Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json)
{
"mcpServers": {
"personal-kb": {
"command": "python",
"args": ["-m", "app.mcp_server.server"],
"env": {
"QDRANT_URL": "http://localhost:6333",
"QDRANT_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
📂 Repository Structure
KNOWLEDGE_BASE-MCP_SERVER/
├── backend/
│ ├── app/
│ │ ├── api/ # FastAPI REST endpoints (Auth, Documents, Search)
│ │ ├── core/ # App configuration & JWT security settings
│ │ ├── db/ # Qdrant vector database initialization & schemas
│ │ ├── eval/ # Precision@K and MRR benchmark scripts
│ │ ├── mcp_server/ # FastMCP server definition & tool implementations
│ │ └── services/ # Ingestion, embedding, & similarity search services
│ ├── tests/ # Backend API and retrieval test suite
│ ├── main.py # Application entry point
│ ├── requirements.txt # Python backend dependencies
│ └── .env.example # Template for environment variables
├── data/
│ └── sample_docs/ # Document corpus for local testing
├── docs/ # Architecture diagrams & project documentation
├── frontend/ # React / Tailwind web application for multi-user management
│ └── src/
│ ├── components/ # UI components (Uploaders, Search bar, Score badges)
│ ├── context/ # Auth & Session state providers
│ ├── pages/ # Document dashboard & Search playground
│ └── services/ # API client bindings
├── .gitignore # Ignored files (venvs, keys, vector storage)
├── docker-compose.yml # Local Qdrant & FastAPI orchestration
└── README.md # Project documentation
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