Personal Knowledge-Base MCP Server

Personal Knowledge-Base MCP Server

A FastMCP server and web app for multi-tenant semantic search over personal document corpora, backed by Qdrant vector search and supporting MCP clients and a React dashboard.

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Personal Knowledge-Base MCP Server & Web App

F6-Zeppelin Fellowship — Project 3
A multi-tenant Model Context Protocol (MCP) server and web application enabling semantic search over personal document corpora backed by Qdrant vector search and FastMCP.


🚀 Overview

Static keyword search fails when notes, research papers, and technical documents use different wording for the same concepts. This project implements a protocol-level FastMCP server paired with a Qdrant Vector Database to enable context-aware semantic search over real-world documents.

The system supports dual modes of interaction:

  1. MCP Client Integration: Native tools callable from MCP-compliant clients like Claude Desktop or Claude Code.
  2. Multi-Tenant Web UI: A web dashboard providing isolated document management, uploading, and search capabilities per user.

✨ Key Features

  • Protocol-Level Integration (FastMCP): Exposes structured MCP tools (search_notes, get_document, list_sources) for native AI agent invocation.
  • Multi-Tenant Isolation: Payload-level tenant isolation in Qdrant ensures document chunks and search results are strictly scoped per user.
  • Strict Relevance Cutoff: Rejects low-confidence vector matches below similarity thresholds to prevent low-relevance hallucination propagation.
  • Automated Ingestion Pipeline: Handles PDF, Markdown, and TXT parsing, dynamic chunking, and embedding generation.
  • Quantitative Retrieval Benchmarking: Hand-labeled evaluation suite tracking Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) and Precision@K across test queries.

🛠️ Architecture & Tech Stack

Layer Technology Purpose
Protocol FastMCP (Python) Tool registry and JSON-RPC over STDIO / HTTP transport
Backend API FastAPI User authentication (JWT), file upload, REST search endpoints
Vector DB Qdrant HNSW similarity search with payload-based user isolation
Embeddings sentence-transformers / OpenAI Dense vectorization of document chunks
Frontend React / Tailwind CSS Web dashboard for uploading documents and testing queries

📊 Evaluation & Metrics

Metric Target Result
Precision@3 ≥ 80% TBD
MRR (Mean Reciprocal Rank) ≥ 0.85 TBD
Relevance Threshold Cosine ≥ 0.72 Enforced

⚡ Quick Start

1. Environment Setup

cd backend
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
cp .env.example .env

2. Configure Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "personal-kb": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["-m", "app.mcp_server.server"],
      "env": {
        "QDRANT_URL": "http://localhost:6333",
        "QDRANT_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
      }
    }
  }
}

📂 Repository Structure

KNOWLEDGE_BASE-MCP_SERVER/
├── backend/
│   ├── app/
│   │   ├── api/             # FastAPI REST endpoints (Auth, Documents, Search)
│   │   ├── core/            # App configuration & JWT security settings
│   │   ├── db/              # Qdrant vector database initialization & schemas
│   │   ├── eval/            # Precision@K and MRR benchmark scripts
│   │   ├── mcp_server/      # FastMCP server definition & tool implementations
│   │   └── services/        # Ingestion, embedding, & similarity search services
│   ├── tests/               # Backend API and retrieval test suite
│   ├── main.py              # Application entry point
│   ├── requirements.txt     # Python backend dependencies
│   └── .env.example         # Template for environment variables
├── data/
│   └── sample_docs/         # Document corpus for local testing
├── docs/                    # Architecture diagrams & project documentation
├── frontend/                # React / Tailwind web application for multi-user management
│   └── src/
│       ├── components/      # UI components (Uploaders, Search bar, Score badges)
│       ├── context/         # Auth & Session state providers
│       ├── pages/           # Document dashboard & Search playground
│       └── services/        # API client bindings
├── .gitignore               # Ignored files (venvs, keys, vector storage)
├── docker-compose.yml       # Local Qdrant & FastAPI orchestration
└── README.md                # Project documentation 

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