PlayMCP Browser Automation Server

PlayMCP Browser Automation Server

A comprehensive MCP server that provides powerful web automation tools using Playwright, enabling web scraping, testing, and browser interaction through natural language commands.

Category
访问服务器

Tools

openBrowser

Launch a new browser instance

navigate

Navigate to a URL

click

Click an element

moveMouse

Move mouse to coordinates

scroll

Scroll the page by specified amounts

type

Type text into an element

screenshot

Take a screenshot

getPageSource

Get the HTML source code of the current page

getPageText

Get the text content of the current page

getPageTitle

Get the title of the current page

getPageUrl

Get the URL of the current page

getScripts

Get all JavaScript code from the current page

getStylesheets

Get all CSS stylesheets from the current page

getMetaTags

Get all meta tags from the current page

getLinks

Get all links from the current page

getImages

Get all images from the current page

getForms

Get all forms from the current page

getElementContent

Get the HTML and text content of a specific element

executeJavaScript

Execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the current page and return the result

closeBrowser

Close the browser

README

PlayMCP Browser Automation Server

A comprehensive MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for browser automation using Playwright. This server provides powerful tools for web scraping, testing, and automation.

Features

Core Browser Controls

  • openBrowser - Launch a new browser instance with optional headless mode
  • navigate - Navigate to any URL
  • click - Click elements using CSS selectors
  • type - Type text into input fields
  • moveMouse - Move mouse to specific coordinates
  • scroll - Scroll the page by specified amounts
  • screenshot - Take screenshots of the page, viewport, or specific elements
  • closeBrowser - Close the browser instance

Page Content Extraction

  • getPageSource - Get the complete HTML source code
  • getPageText - Get the text content (stripped of HTML)
  • getPageTitle - Get the page title
  • getPageUrl - Get the current URL
  • getScripts - Extract all JavaScript code from the page
  • getStylesheets - Extract all CSS stylesheets
  • getMetaTags - Get all meta tags with their attributes
  • getLinks - Get all links with href, text, and title
  • getImages - Get all images with src, alt, and dimensions
  • getForms - Get all forms with their fields and attributes
  • getElementContent - Get HTML and text content of specific elements

Advanced Capabilities

  • executeJavaScript - Execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the page and return results

Available Tools Reference

Tool Description Required Parameters
openBrowser Launch browser instance headless?: boolean, debug?: boolean
navigate Navigate to URL url: string
click Click element selector: string
type Type text into element selector: string, text: string
moveMouse Move mouse to coordinates x: number, y: number
scroll Scroll page x: number, y: number
screenshot Take screenshot path: string, type?: string, selector?: string
getPageSource Get HTML source None
getPageText Get text content None
getPageTitle Get page title None
getPageUrl Get current URL None
getScripts Get JavaScript code None
getStylesheets Get CSS stylesheets None
getMetaTags Get meta tags None
getLinks Get all links None
getImages Get all images None
getForms Get all forms None
getElementContent Get element content selector: string
executeJavaScript Run JavaScript script: string
closeBrowser Close browser None

Installation

Complete Installation Steps

  1. Prerequisites

    • Node.js 16+ (download from nodejs.org)
    • Git (for cloning the repository)
  2. Clone and Setup

    git clone <repository-url>
    cd PlayMCP
    npm install
    npm run build
    
  3. Install Playwright Browsers

    npx playwright install
    

    This downloads the necessary browser binaries (Chromium, Firefox, Safari).

  4. Verify Installation

    npm run start
    

    You should see "Browser Automation MCP Server starting..." if everything is working.

Quick Installation

git clone <repository-url>
cd PlayMCP
npm install && npm run build && npx playwright install

Usage

As MCP Server

Add to your MCP configuration file:

Standard MCP Configuration:

{
  "servers": {
    "playmcp-browser": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["./dist/server.js"],
      "cwd": "/path/to/PlayMCP",
      "description": "Browser automation server using Playwright"
    }
  }
}

Alternative Configuration (works with VS Code GitHub Copilot):

{
  "servers": {
    "playmcp-browser": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/PlayMCP/dist/server.js"]
    }
  }
}

For Windows users:

{
  "servers": {
    "playmcp-browser": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["C:\\path\\to\\PlayMCP\\dist\\server.js"]
    }
  }
}

VS Code GitHub Copilot Integration

This MCP server is fully compatible with VS Code GitHub Copilot. After adding the configuration above to your MCP settings, you can use all browser automation tools directly within VS Code.

Configuration Examples

Claude Desktop (config.json location):

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\config.json
  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/config.json
  • Linux: ~/.config/Claude/config.json

VS Code MCP Extension: Add to your VS Code settings.json or MCP configuration file.

Example Full Configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playmcp-browser": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/Users/username/PlayMCP/dist/server.js"],
      "description": "Browser automation with Playwright"
    }
  }
}

Tool Examples

Basic Web Scraping:

// Open browser and navigate
await openBrowser({ headless: false, debug: true })
await navigate({ url: "https://example.com" })

// Extract content
const title = await getPageTitle()
const links = await getLinks()
const forms = await getForms()

Form Automation:

// Fill out a form
await click({ selector: "#login-button" })
await type({ selector: "#username", text: "user@example.com" })
await type({ selector: "#password", text: "password123" })
await click({ selector: "#submit" })

Page Interaction:

// Scroll and interact
await scroll({ x: 0, y: 500 })
await moveMouse({ x: 100, y: 200 })
await click({ selector: ".dropdown-menu" })

Advanced JavaScript Execution:

// Run custom JavaScript
await executeJavaScript({ 
  script: "document.querySelectorAll('h1').length" 
})

// Modify page content
await executeJavaScript({ 
  script: "document.body.style.backgroundColor = 'lightblue'" 
})

// Extract complex data
await executeJavaScript({ 
  script: `
    Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('article')).map(article => ({
      title: article.querySelector('h2')?.textContent,
      summary: article.querySelector('p')?.textContent
    }))
  `
})

Screenshot and Documentation:

// Take screenshots
await screenshot({ path: "./full-page.png", type: "page" })
await screenshot({ path: "./element.png", type: "element", selector: "#main-content" })

Quick Start

  1. Install and setup:

    git clone <repo-url> && cd PlayMCP
    npm install && npm run build && npx playwright install
    
  2. Add to your MCP client configuration

  3. Start automating:

    await openBrowser({ debug: true })
    await navigate({ url: "https://news.ycombinator.com" })
    const links = await getLinks()
    console.log(`Found ${links.length} links`)
    

Development

  • src/server.ts - Main MCP server implementation
  • src/controllers/playwright.ts - Playwright browser controller
  • src/mcp/ - MCP protocol implementation
  • src/types/ - TypeScript type definitions

Requirements

System Requirements

  • Node.js 16+ (LTS version recommended)
  • Operating System: Windows, macOS, or Linux
  • Memory: At least 2GB RAM (4GB+ recommended for heavy usage)
  • Disk Space: ~500MB for browser binaries and dependencies

Dependencies

  • Playwright: Handles browser automation (automatically installed)
  • TypeScript: For compilation (dev dependency)
  • Browser Binaries: Downloaded via npx playwright install

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  1. "Browser not initialized" error

    • Make sure to call openBrowser before other browser operations
    • Check if Node.js version is 16 or higher
  2. Playwright installation fails

    # Try manual browser installation
    npx playwright install chromium
    # Or install all browsers
    npx playwright install
    
  3. Permission errors on Linux/macOS

    # Make sure the script is executable
    chmod +x dist/server.js
    
  4. Path issues in MCP configuration

    • Use absolute paths in the configuration
    • On Windows, use double backslashes: C:\\path\\to\\PlayMCP\\dist\\server.js
    • Verify the path exists: node /path/to/PlayMCP/dist/server.js
  5. Browser crashes or timeouts

    • Try running with headless: false for debugging
    • Increase system memory if running multiple browser instances
    • Check if antivirus software is blocking browser processes

Testing Your Installation

# Test the server directly
echo '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}' | node ./dist/server.js

You should see a JSON response listing all available tools.

License

MIT License

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