slab-email
Headless email connector that lets AI agents read, search, draft, and send emails across multiple providers (Proton, IMAP/SMTP, Gmail) via REST and MCP tools, with scoped permissions and encrypted credential storage.
README
slab-email
Headless email connector for AI agents via REST and MCP.
slab-email is a local-first microservice that standardizes mailbox access behind a normalized API and MCP tool surface.
It is designed for slab-agents and other AI runtimes that need controlled access to multiple email accounts with secure credentials handling.
What is it?
slab-email is not an email UI.
It provides:
- Normalized read/search/create/send capabilities over email providers.
- Admin REST for account and access-profile management.
- MCP server for LLM/tooling clients.
- Provider-level adapters for:
- Proton via Proton Mail Bridge (mandatory).
- Generic IMAP/SMTP.
- Gmail via OAuth2 + Gmail API.
- Encrypted credential storage in SQLite.
- Scoped connector tokens with per-profile capabilities.
- Send idempotency and basic anti-loop rate limiting.
Architecture
High-level flow:
slab-agentscalls/mcpwith a scoped connector token.- REST admin endpoints configure providers and access profiles.
- Accounts are stored in SQLite; credentials are encrypted at rest.
- At request time, provider instances are created from account config + decrypted secret.
slab-emailexecutes operations against provider APIs (IMAP/SMTP or Gmail API).
slab-agents (REST/MCP) -> slab-email
|
+-> sqlite (config + encrypted secrets)
+-> providers
+ proton_bridge -> Proton Mail Bridge (local IMAP/SMTP)
+ imap_smtp -> Any IMAP/SMTP
+ gmail -> Gmail API (OAuth2)
Features
- Multi-account support:
- connect and manage multiple accounts simultaneously.
- Provider abstraction:
- Proton Bridge + IMAP/SMTP generic + Gmail.
- Connector-scoped permissions:
- read / draft / send.
- Idempotent send/reply with
idempotencyKey. - Threaded read/list payloads and full message hydration.
- Encrypted secrets using
AES-256-GCM. - Access tokens scoped to profiles.
- Admin API and MCP API separated by token requirements.
- Docker and CI ready.
Stack
- Node.js + TypeScript
- Express 5
- SQLite (
better-sqlite3) - Zod
- MCP SDK (
@modelcontextprotocol/sdk) - IMAP/SMTP:
imapflow,nodemailer - Gmail:
googleapis/google-auth-library
Quickstart
1) Start local service
npm install
cp .env.example .env
Set values in .env and run:
export SLAB_EMAIL_ADMIN_KEY=change-me
export SLAB_EMAIL_MASTER_KEY=<32-byte base64 or 64-hex key>
npm run dev
Expected:
GET /health→{"status":"ok"}./mcpavailable onPOST /mcp.
2) Register a scoped profile + token
Use admin token for account/profile management and connector token for regular usage.
Configuration
Required / relevant environment variables:
HOST(default127.0.0.1)PORT(default6981)DATABASE_PATH(default./data/slab-email.db)SLAB_EMAIL_ADMIN_KEY(required)SLAB_EMAIL_MASTER_KEY(required, 32-byte key)GOOGLE_CLIENT_IDGOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRETGOOGLE_REDIRECT_URI(defaulthttp://127.0.0.1:6981/api/oauth/google/callback)MAX_SENDS_PER_ACCOUNT_PER_HOUR(default60)MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS(comma-separated)MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS_HOSTS(comma-separated)PUBLIC_ADMIN_ALLOWED_ORIGINS(comma-separated)
See .env.example for the minimum bootstrap.
Proton Bridge setup
- Install Proton Mail Bridge.
- Add your Proton account in Bridge and copy generated IMAP/SMTP config.
- Configure
slab-emailwith that config through:POST /api/accounts/proton-bridge
- Test:
POST /api/accounts/:id/test
This project intentionally does not implement Proton login automation. Use only Bridge-generated credentials.
See docs/proton.md.
Gmail setup
- Create Google Cloud OAuth credentials.
- Set
GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID,GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET,GOOGLE_REDIRECT_URIin.env. - Start service.
- Use:
POST /api/accounts/gmail/connectto obtainauthorizationUrl.
- Complete OAuth in browser.
- Callback:
GET /api/oauth/google/callback
- Gmail account is stored with refresh token in encrypted DB.
See docs/gmail.md.
REST API
- Base:
GET /health/api/*POST /mcp
- Authentication:
- Admin endpoints:
Bearer <SLAB_EMAIL_ADMIN_KEY> - Operational + MCP:
Bearer <scoped connector token>
- Admin endpoints:
See docs/api.md for full request/response examples.
MCP
Endpoint: POST /mcp
Tools:
email_list_accountsemail_searchemail_get_messageemail_list_threadsemail_get_threademail_create_draftemail_sendemail_reply
See docs/mcp.md for tool payloads and usage.
Security model
SLAB_EMAIL_MASTER_KEYis required to encrypt/decrypt provider secrets.- Secrets are never returned by admin REST/MCP.
- Scoped connector tokens replace admin key in operational contexts.
- Read/write/send permissions are enforced per access profile.
- Send is idempotent by
(accountId, idempotencyKey). - Unknown send outcomes are surfaced as
SEND_OUTCOME_UNKNOWNand never auto-retried blindly. - Per-account send throttling default:
MAX_SENDS_PER_ACCOUNT_PER_HOUR. - Logs redact likely sensitive keys.
Data model
email_accounts: account metadata and provider config (without secrets).email_account_secrets: encrypted payload (username,password,refreshToken).access_profiles+access_profile_accounts.access_tokens: hashed connector tokens.send_operations: status + audit fields andidempotency_key.
See docs/architecture.md.
Docker
Dockerfilefor image build.docker-compose.ymlfor local runtime.
Note: Proton Bridge is local-first. If running Bridge outside Docker on host, configure connectivity carefully (host networking or equivalent) because the container cannot assume access to host 127.0.0.1 credentials by default.
Development
npm run dev # start with hot reload
npm test # run test suite
npm run lint
npm run typecheck
npm run build
npm start # run production bundle
Testing
Domain tests cover:
- Account lifecycle and secret encryption
- OAuth state validation
- Profile scoping and permissions
- Search/list vs get payload separation
- Send idempotency
- Unknown send outcome behavior
- MCP auth/scoping/tool execution
Limitations (MVP)
- No attachments support.
- No mailbox sync engine, local full-text search index, or webhook push sync.
- No batching/outbound campaign workflows.
- No webmail UI in this service.
slab-agents integration
If ../slab-agents exists, use docs/slab-agents-integration.md for integration contract and configuration.
License
MIT
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