snow-mcp-gateway
A local gateway that exposes ServiceNow REST APIs as MCP tools, enabling natural language interaction with ServiceNow incidents, changes, CMDB, and scripts via Claude and other MCP clients.
README
snow-mcp-gateway
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A local gateway that turns ServiceNow REST APIs into MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools, so they can be used by Claude Desktop, Claude Code, or any MCP-compatible client.
You point the gateway at a ServiceNow instance, declare tools in a web UI (each tool wraps a Table API or Scripted REST endpoint), and the gateway exposes them as MCP servers over Streamable HTTP. Each MCP server runs on its own port and can be hot-edited without restarting clients.
Architecture
Claude Desktop ──stdio──▶ mcp-remote ──HTTP──▶ snow-mcp-gateway ──REST──▶ ServiceNow
Claude Code ──────────────HTTP────────────▶ │
├─ Management UI (port 3001)
├─ incident-mcp (port 7801)
├─ change-ops (port 7820)
├─ cmdb-server (port 7850)
├─ business-rule-mcp (port 8110)
├─ script-include-mcp (port 8120)
└─ client-script-mcp (port 8140)
- Management process serves the web UI on
MANAGEMENT_PORT(default3001) and a REST API at/api. - Each MCP server is its own Express app on its own port, mounting
POST/GET/DELETE /mcpvia the official MCP TypeScript SDK'sStreamableHTTPServerTransport. - Tools are persisted to
data/store.json(checked in — see Bundled MCP servers) and read live on everytools/listandtools/call, so adding or editing a tool takes effect immediately without restarting clients.
Quick start
# 1. Install dependencies
npm install
# 2. Create your local env file
cp .env.example .env
# then edit .env with your ServiceNow instance + credentials
# 3. Run the gateway
npm run dev # tsx watch — hot reload on file changes
# or
npm run build && npm start
Open the management UI at http://localhost:3001. The repo ships with six MCP servers pre-configured (see Bundled MCP servers) — they auto-start on launch. From the UI you can:
- Click Connect Instance and paste your ServiceNow URL, username, and password. The gateway tests the connection before saving.
- Browse the pre-bundled servers in the sidebar — click any tool to edit, or click Add Tool to extend a server.
- Click Create MCP Server to spin up a new one on a fresh port.
- Click Config snippet on any server to get the JSON to paste into Claude Desktop / Claude Code.
Bundled MCP servers
These ship in data/store.json and start automatically. Tool definitions are live-editable from the UI.
| Server | Port | Target table | Tools |
|---|---|---|---|
incident-mcp |
7801 | incident |
get_incident, list_incidents, create_incident, update_incident |
change-ops |
7820 | change_request |
get_change, create_change, update_change |
cmdb-server |
7850 | cmdb_ci |
get_cmdb_ci |
business-rule-mcp |
8110 | sys_script |
create_business_rule, list_business_rules, get_business_rule, update_business_rule |
script-include-mcp |
8120 | sys_script_include |
create_script_include, list_script_includes, get_script_include, update_script_include |
client-script-mcp |
8140 | sys_script_client |
create_client_script, list_client_scripts, get_client_script, update_client_script |
Convention across CRUD tools:
create_*— POST to the table collection URL; required fields go in the body.list_*— GET; takessysparm_query,sysparm_limit,sysparm_fields. Noscriptparameter — passsysparm_fields='sys_id,name,description'for a lean list view.get_*— GET to/{table}/{sys_id}; returns the full record including script body.update_*— PATCH to/{table}/{sys_id}; pass only the fields you want to change.
ServiceNow's boolean fields (active, action_insert, etc.) are declared as string so they're sent as "true"/"false" — the Table API rejects raw JSON booleans for these columns.
Wiring into Claude Desktop
The gateway speaks Streamable HTTP. Claude Desktop speaks stdio. Bridge them with mcp-remote.
Edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json (macOS):
{
"mcpServers": {
"incident-mcp": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:7801/mcp"] },
"change-ops": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:7820/mcp"] },
"cmdb-server": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:7850/mcp"] },
"business-rule-mcp": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:8110/mcp"] },
"script-include-mcp": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:8120/mcp"] },
"client-script-mcp": { "command": "npx", "args": ["mcp-remote", "http://localhost:8140/mcp"] }
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop — the tools appear as native MCP tools.
The Config snippet button in the UI generates the per-server JSON for you with the correct port.
Wiring into Claude Code
Claude Code speaks Streamable HTTP natively — no mcp-remote wrapper needed.
CLI (one server at a time):
claude mcp add --transport http incident-mcp http://localhost:7801/mcp
claude mcp add --transport http change-ops http://localhost:7820/mcp
claude mcp add --transport http cmdb-server http://localhost:7850/mcp
claude mcp add --transport http business-rule-mcp http://localhost:8110/mcp
claude mcp add --transport http script-include-mcp http://localhost:8120/mcp
claude mcp add --transport http client-script-mcp http://localhost:8140/mcp
Add --scope user to make them available across all projects.
Or drop a .mcp.json in your project root:
{
"mcpServers": {
"incident-mcp": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:7801/mcp" },
"change-ops": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:7820/mcp" },
"cmdb-server": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:7850/mcp" },
"business-rule-mcp": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:8110/mcp" },
"script-include-mcp": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:8120/mcp" },
"client-script-mcp": { "type": "http", "url": "http://localhost:8140/mcp" }
}
}
Run claude mcp list to verify, or /mcp inside an interactive session for live status.
Environment variables
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
MANAGEMENT_PORT |
no (default 3001) |
Port for the management UI / REST API |
SN_INSTANCE_URL |
yes | e.g. https://devXXXXXX.service-now.com |
SN_USERNAME |
yes | ServiceNow user the gateway calls as |
SN_PASSWORD |
yes | Password for that user |
Credentials can also be set/updated live via the UI; the running process picks them up immediately.
Project layout
src/
index.ts # bootstraps management API + auto-starts saved MCP servers
routes.ts # REST API for instance/servers/tools (under /api)
mcp-manager.ts # tracks running MCPInstance per server
mcp-instance.ts # Express + StreamableHTTPServerTransport per MCP server
servicenow.ts # REST client + tool dispatcher (Table API / Scripted REST)
storage.ts # JSON file persistence
types.ts # shared types
public/
index.html # single-file management UI
data/
store.json # persisted server + tool definitions (checked in)
Scripts
| Script | Purpose |
|---|---|
npm run dev |
Run with tsx watch (auto-reload) |
npm run build |
TypeScript compile to dist/ |
npm start |
Run the compiled output |
Notes
- Each MCP session gets its own SDK
Serverinstance, because the SDK'sProtocolclass allows only one transport attachment perServer. Handlers read live fromstorage, so tool edits propagate to all sessions immediately. data/store.jsonis checked in so the bundled server + tool catalog ships with the repo. Your.env(with the password) is gitignored.- Authentication to ServiceNow is HTTP Basic auth using the credentials you configure. Use a least-privilege service account, not a personal admin login, for any non-toy use.
Stay in the loop
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