snowflake-analytics-mcp-server
An MCP server for Snowflake that enables table discovery, metadata inspection, and SQL query execution through natural language, supporting password, key-pair, and OAuth authentication.
README
snowflake-analytics-mcp-server
A Model Context Protocol server for Snowflake, built for the Analytics Model platform. It connects to Snowflake via the official snowflake-sdk driver (pure Node — no client binary needed, unlike the Oracle server) and exposes table-discovery and query tools over stdio. Runnable directly with npx.
The list_tables tool returns the platform's exact table-discovery envelope, so it drops straight into the same fetchMcpTables flow as the Clio, Dropbox and Shopify servers.
Install
npm install -g snowflake-analytics-mcp-server
# or run directly (no install):
npx -y snowflake-analytics-mcp-server
Configuration
All credentials come from environment variables.
| Variable | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT |
✅ | — | Account identifier, e.g. xy12345.eu-central-1 or orgname-account_name |
SNOWFLAKE_USERNAME |
✅ | — | Login name |
SNOWFLAKE_PASSWORD |
✅ (password auth) | — | Password (required unless using key-pair/OAuth) |
SNOWFLAKE_WAREHOUSE |
— | — | Virtual warehouse to use |
SNOWFLAKE_DATABASE |
recommended | — | Default database (used by list_tables when no arg is given) |
SNOWFLAKE_SCHEMA |
recommended | — | Default schema |
SNOWFLAKE_ROLE |
— | — | Role to assume |
SNOWFLAKE_AUTHENTICATOR |
— | SNOWFLAKE |
SNOWFLAKE (password), SNOWFLAKE_JWT (key-pair), OAUTH |
SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY |
key-pair | — | PEM private key contents |
SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH |
key-pair | — | Path to a PEM private key file (alternative to above) |
SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE |
— | — | Passphrase, if the key is encrypted |
SNOWFLAKE_TOKEN |
OAuth | — | OAuth access token (with SNOWFLAKE_AUTHENTICATOR=OAUTH) |
SNOWFLAKE_READ_ONLY |
— | true |
Blocks writes/DDL in execute_query. Set false to allow them |
SNOWFLAKE_ROW_LIMIT |
— | 1000 |
Hard cap on returned rows |
QUERY_TIMEOUT_MS |
— | 60000 |
Client-side query timeout |
Account identifier tip
Use hyphens, not underscores, in the account identifier if a client has trouble connecting (e.g. orgname-account-name).
Claude Desktop config
Add to claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"snowflake": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "snowflake-analytics-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT": "xy12345.eu-central-1",
"SNOWFLAKE_USERNAME": "ANALYTICS_USER",
"SNOWFLAKE_PASSWORD": "••••••••",
"SNOWFLAKE_WAREHOUSE": "COMPUTE_WH",
"SNOWFLAKE_DATABASE": "ANALYTICS_DB",
"SNOWFLAKE_SCHEMA": "PUBLIC",
"SNOWFLAKE_ROLE": "ANALYST"
}
}
}
}
Key-pair auth example
"env": {
"SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT": "xy12345.eu-central-1",
"SNOWFLAKE_USERNAME": "ANALYTICS_USER",
"SNOWFLAKE_AUTHENTICATOR": "SNOWFLAKE_JWT",
"SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH": "/path/to/rsa_key.p8",
"SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE": "••••••••",
"SNOWFLAKE_DATABASE": "ANALYTICS_DB",
"SNOWFLAKE_SCHEMA": "PUBLIC"
}
Tools
| Tool | Args | Description |
|---|---|---|
list_tables |
database?, schema?, include_views? |
Platform contract. Returns { table_name }[] in the double-wrapped envelope for fetchMcpTables |
test_connection |
— | Returns version, account, user, role, warehouse, database, schema |
list_databases |
— | Databases visible to the current role |
list_schemas |
database? |
Schemas in a database |
list_warehouses |
— | Warehouses with size/state |
describe_table |
table, database?, schema? |
Columns, types, nullability, defaults |
get_table_sample |
table, database?, schema?, limit? |
Preview rows from a table |
execute_query |
query |
Run SQL. Read-only unless SNOWFLAKE_READ_ONLY=false |
Platform integration note
list_tables matches the confirmed envelope used by the Shopify/Clio servers:
{
"is_success": true,
"status_code": 200,
"data": "[{\"table_name\":\"ORDERS\"},{\"table_name\":\"CUSTOMERS\"}]", // double-stringified
"message": "Found 2 table(s).",
"requestedPayload": { "database": "ANALYTICS_DB", "schema": "PUBLIC", "include_views": true }
}
Because Snowflake exposes arbitrary user tables (unlike Clio's fixed resource categories, which each had a list_<resource> tool), there is no per-table tool. When a user selects a table in the platform, the backend should fetch its rows via get_table_sample (preview) or execute_query (SELECT * FROM <table>), rather than calling a tool named after the table. Confirm this mapping with the backend before wiring the row-fetch step.
License
MIT
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