Substack MCP Server

Substack MCP Server

Enables AI tools to programmatically manage Substack content, including creating drafts, publishing posts, and posting to Substack Notes. It supports image uploads, live blogging, and document formatting compatible with Substack's ProseMirror editor.

Category
访问服务器

README

Substack MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Substack integration with Claude Code and other MCP-compatible AI tools.

Features

  • Create and manage drafts - Create, update, and publish Substack posts programmatically
  • Image upload - Upload images to Substack's CDN with proper metadata
  • Live blogging - Real-time post updates with timestamps
  • Notes - Post short-form content to Substack Notes
  • Full ProseMirror support - Proper document structure for Substack's editor

Installation

# Clone the repo
git clone https://github.com/acolle/substack-mcp.git
cd substack-mcp

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

Setup

1. Get your Substack credentials

  1. Go to your Substack dashboard in Chrome/Safari
  2. Open DevTools (Cmd+Option+I or F12)
  3. Go to Application tab → Cookies → your-substack.substack.com
  4. Find substack.sid and copy its value

2. Create credentials file

# Create ~/.substackrc
cat > ~/.substackrc << 'EOF'
export SUBSTACK_PUBLICATION="your-publication.substack.com"
export SUBSTACK_SID="your-cookie-value-here"
EOF

3. Add to Claude Code

# Add the MCP server to Claude Code
claude mcp add substack \
  --command "bash" \
  --args "-c" "source ~/.substackrc && python3 $(pwd)/substack_mcp/server.py"

Or manually add to ~/.claude.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "substack": {
      "command": "bash",
      "args": ["-c", "source ~/.substackrc && python3 /path/to/substack-mcp/substack_mcp/server.py"]
    }
  }
}

Available Tools

Tool Description
substack_create_draft Create a new draft post
substack_update_draft Update an existing draft
substack_append_to_draft Append content (for live blogging)
substack_add_code_block Add a code block to a draft
substack_add_image Add an image to a draft
substack_publish Publish a draft
substack_post_note Post a short note
substack_get_drafts List all drafts
substack_get_posts List published posts
substack_live_blog_start Start a live blogging session
substack_live_blog_end End live blogging session

Usage Examples

Create a post with Claude Code

You: Create a new Substack post about AI tools

Claude: I'll create a draft for you...
[Uses substack_create_draft tool]
Created draft 12345. Edit at: https://your-pub.substack.com/publish/post/12345

Upload and embed images

You: Add this diagram to my post [image path]

Claude: I'll upload the image and add it to your draft...
[Uses substack_add_image tool]
Image added successfully.

Live blogging

You: Start a live blog for the product launch

Claude: Starting live blog session...
[Uses substack_live_blog_start tool]
Live blog started. I'll append updates as they happen.

API Reference

SubstackClient

The core client for interacting with Substack's API.

from substack_client import SubstackClient, SubstackDocument

client = SubstackClient(token="your-sid", publication="your-pub.substack.com")

# Upload an image
img = client.upload_image("/path/to/image.png")
# Returns: {"url": "https://...", "width": 800, "height": 600, "bytes": 12345, "contentType": "image/png"}

# Create a document
doc = SubstackDocument()
doc.heading("My Post", level=2)
doc.paragraph("Hello world!")
doc.image(src=img['url'], width=img['width'], height=img['height'],
          bytes_size=img['bytes'], content_type=img['contentType'])

# Create and publish
draft = client.create_draft(title="My Post", body=doc)
client.publish_draft(draft.id, send_email=False)

Key Technical Details

Image Node Structure

Substack uses ProseMirror and requires specific attributes for images:

{
  "type": "captionedImage",
  "content": [{
    "type": "image2",
    "attrs": {
      "src": "https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/...",
      "width": 800,
      "height": 600,
      "bytes": 12345,
      "type": "image/png",
      "internalRedirect": "https://pub.substack.com/i/{draft_id}?img={encoded_url}",
      "belowTheFold": false,
      "topImage": false,
      "isProcessing": false
    }
  }]
}

The internalRedirect field is required - without it, Substack's editor fails to render the document.

Credits

License

MIT

Disclaimer

This uses Substack's unofficial/internal API which may change without notice. Use at your own risk.

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