Termux MCP Server
Enables AI assistants to remotely control an Android device from a PC, using Termux API for camera, location, SMS, notifications, and shell commands over SSH or SSE.
README
Termux MCP Server (Ubuntu PRoot Distro) 📱🤖
This is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server designed to run inside Ubuntu (PRoot Distro) on Termux.
Using Ubuntu inside Termux allows you to use standard pre-compiled binary packages (wheels), meaning no long build wait times or compiling errors (like the rpds-py Rust compiler error) while still retaining full access to Termux API commands to control your Android device.
Quick One-Line Installation
Open the Termux app on your phone and run this single command to clone the repo, install Ubuntu, set up a virtual environment, and configure everything automatically:
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AbuZar-Ansarii/Termux-MCP-Server/main/setup.sh -o setup.sh && chmod +x setup.sh && ./setup.sh
5-Step Setup Guide
Step 1: Install Termux & Termux:API on Android
- Download Termux and the Termux:API app.
- Important: Do NOT install them from the Google Play Store (they are outdated and broken). Download them from F-Droid or GitHub Releases.
- Install both apps on your phone.
Step 2: Grant Android Permissions
- Go to your Android Settings -> Apps -> Termux:API.
- Grant the following permissions to let the AI control your device:
- Camera (for photos)
- Location (for GPS coordinates)
- SMS (for messages)
- Notifications (for popups)
Step 3: Run the Auto-Installer inside Termux
Run the one-line installer in Termux:
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AbuZar-Ansarii/Termux-MCP-Server/main/setup.sh -o setup.sh && chmod +x setup.sh && ./setup.sh
This will automatically update Termux, install proot-distro Ubuntu, set up a python virtual environment (venv) inside it, and install all dependencies instantly.
Step 4: Configure Passwordless SSH Access
The AI client runs non-interactively on your PC and needs to log into Termux automatically.
- In Termux, set a password and start the SSH server:
passwd sshd whoami # Check your username (e.g. u0_a123) ifconfig # Check your phone's IP address (e.g. 192.168.1.50) - On your PC, copy your SSH public key over to your phone:
- Windows PowerShell:
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50 "mkdir -p ~/.ssh && cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys && chmod 700 ~/.ssh && chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys" - macOS/Linux Terminal:
ssh-copy-id -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50
- Windows PowerShell:
- Verify passwordless access from your PC:
If it logs in without asking for a password, you are ready!ssh -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50
Step 5: Connect Claude Desktop on your PC
Update your PC's Claude Desktop config file to launch the server inside the Ubuntu virtual environment.
- Open your Claude Desktop config file:
- Windows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json - macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
- Windows:
- Add the server configuration under
mcpServers(replace the username and IP address with yours):{ "mcpServers": { "termux": { "command": "ssh", "args": [ "-p", "8022", "-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new", "u0_a123@192.168.1.50", "proot-distro login ubuntu -- env PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin /root/venv/bin/python3 /root/termux_mcp.py" ] } } } - Restart Claude Desktop. The AI can now command your phone!
Alternative: Connecting via HTTP / SSE (Remote Server)
If you want to run the server as a standalone web application instead of launching it over SSH stdio:
- In Termux, run the server inside Ubuntu in SSE mode:
proot-distro login ubuntu -- env PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin /root/venv/bin/python3 /root/termux_mcp.py sse --port 8000 - On your PC, configure your Claude Desktop config to point directly to your phone's IP:
{ "mcpServers": { "termux-remote": { "url": "http://your_phone_ip:8000/sse" } } }
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