wraith-mcp
An AI-native stealth browser MCP server that uses AI vision navigation and bot detection bypass, enabling natural language browser automation.
README
wraith-mcp
AI-native stealth browser MCP server. Tell it what to do — it figures out how.
Browser Use (AI vision navigation) + Patchright (bot detection bypass).
Why This One?
| wraith-mcp | playwright-mcp | stealth-browser-mcp | browser-use-mcp-server | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Navigation | AI vision (self-healing) | CSS selectors | CSS selectors | AI vision |
| Bot detection bypass | Patchright (binary-level) | None | nodriver | None |
| Tools | 17 — keyless navigate/snapshot/click/type_text/… + AI browse/extract |
20+ | 90+ | via Agent |
| Keyless (no API key) | Yes — client AI drives low-level tools directly | Yes | Yes | No |
| Site layout changes | Adapts automatically | Breaks | Breaks | Adapts |
| LLM providers | 6 (Anthropic, OpenAI, OpenRouter, Google, Ollama, +compatible) | N/A | 1 | 1 |
One command does it all — no selectors, no step-by-step scripting:
"Log into my dashboard and download the monthly report"
Quick Start
Add wraith-mcp as MCP server
Install
pip install wraith-mcp
Setup
Add to your MCP config (.mcp.json, .cursor/mcp.json, .windsurf/mcp.json, etc.):
{
"mcpServers": {
"wraith": {
"command": "wraith-mcp"
}
}
}
Works with any MCP client: Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code, Cline, Roo Code, OpenCode, Codex, and more.
The browser window is visible by default. Set "HEADLESS": "true" in env
to run it headless — recommended for servers, CI, and Docker (the Docker image
already sets it).
These clients call Wraith over MCP. The low-level tools work with no API key —
your client's AI drives them directly. The autonomous browse/extract tools
use MCP sampling when supported, otherwise a fallback key (see below).
Do I Need an API Key?
No — for the low-level tools. navigate, snapshot, click, type_text,
scroll, press_key, get_content, screenshot, pdf, and tabs need no
API key: your MCP client's model (Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode, …) calls them
directly and is the brain, exactly like playwright-mcp.
Only the autonomous Agent tools — browse and extract, which plan the
steps themselves — need a model. They use MCP sampling when the client supports
it, otherwise a fallback provider key. Note that many clients, including Claude
Code today, do not implement MCP sampling, so browse/extract need a
fallback key there (ANTHROPIC_API_KEY, OPENROUTER_API_KEY, OPENAI_API_KEY,
GOOGLE_API_KEY, or Ollama via OLLAMA_MODEL). The low-level tools work either way.
Tools
Keyless — your client's AI drives the browser directly, no API key:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
navigate |
Open a URL; returns the page's interactive elements |
snapshot |
List interactive elements as [index] <tag> text |
click |
Click an element by index (from snapshot) |
type_text |
Type text into an element by index |
scroll |
Scroll the page |
press_key |
Press a key or chord (e.g. Enter, Control+a) |
get_content |
Current page as clean markdown |
screenshot |
Capture a page as base64 PNG |
pdf |
Render a page to base64 PDF (headless only) |
tabs |
List, open, or close tabs |
list_downloads |
List files downloaded this session (saved to ./downloads by default) |
save_storage_state |
Save cookies + localStorage to a file (restore via BROWSER_STORAGE_STATE) |
list_sessions / close_session / close_all_sessions |
Manage persistent sessions |
Autonomous AI Agent — needs MCP sampling or a fallback key:
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
browse |
Execute any browser task in natural language |
extract |
Pull structured data from a page |
The low-level tools share a persistent browser via session_id (default
"default"): call navigate once, then snapshot/click/type_text/… reuse
the same page. browse/extract also accept session_id.
Fallback LLM Providers
Use these only when your MCP client does not support sampling, or when you want to force Wraith to use an explicit provider.
| Provider | Key |
|---|---|
| Anthropic (default) | ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
| OpenRouter | OPENROUTER_API_KEY |
| OpenAI | OPENAI_API_KEY |
| DeepSeek / Groq / Together | OPENAI_API_KEY + OPENAI_BASE_URL |
| Google Gemini | GOOGLE_API_KEY |
| Ollama (local) | OLLAMA_MODEL |
Set BROWSER_USE_MODEL to override the default model or provide a sampling model
hint to the MCP client.
Browser Options
Wraith keeps its default browser profile unless optional env vars are set. It can
forward Browser Use profile knobs for domain policy (BROWSER_ALLOWED_DOMAINS,
BROWSER_PROHIBITED_DOMAINS, BROWSER_BLOCK_IP_ADDRESSES=true for Browser
Use's direct-IP navigation block), session/artifacts (BROWSER_STORAGE_STATE,
BROWSER_USER_DATA_DIR, BROWSER_DOWNLOADS_PATH, BROWSER_RECORD_HAR_PATH,
BROWSER_RECORD_VIDEO_DIR, BROWSER_TRACES_DIR), and permissions, viewport, or
wait timing (BROWSER_PERMISSIONS, BROWSER_VIEWPORT,
BROWSER_MINIMUM_WAIT_PAGE_LOAD_TIME,
BROWSER_WAIT_FOR_NETWORK_IDLE_PAGE_LOAD_TIME, BROWSER_WAIT_BETWEEN_ACTIONS)
when the installed Browser Use BrowserProfile supports those fields. Domain/IP
policy env vars fail closed on unsupported Browser Use versions.
Locale & timezone (stealth): by default Wraith pins neither — it inherits the
host locale and timezone so they stay consistent with your exit IP. Forcing
en-US on a non-US IP is itself a bot signal, so set these only when routing
through a proxy: point BROWSER_LOCALE and BROWSER_TIMEZONE at the proxy's
region (e.g. en-US + America/New_York) so locale, timezone, and IP agree.
BROWSER_TIMEZONE is applied via CDP (Emulation.setTimezoneOverride) because
Browser Use's BrowserProfile has no timezone field.
Downloads: files save to ./downloads (relative to the server's working
directory) by default so they persist — Browser Use otherwise uses a temp dir
that gets cleaned up on session stop, losing the file. Override with
BROWSER_DOWNLOADS_PATH, and use the list_downloads tool to retrieve the saved
paths after a click/navigate triggers a download.
Docker
docker build -t wraith-mcp .
docker run -i --rm wraith-mcp
SSE mode for local-only testing:
docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8808:8808 wraith-mcp --transport sse --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8808
Do not expose the SSE port directly to an untrusted network. If you need remote
access, put it behind an authenticated proxy or SSH tunnel and restrict browsing
with BROWSER_ALLOWED_DOMAINS plus BROWSER_BLOCK_IP_ADDRESSES=true.
SSE Transport
wraith-mcp --transport sse --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8808
The SSE host defaults to 127.0.0.1. Binding to 0.0.0.0 is only appropriate
behind an authenticated proxy or another trusted network boundary.
How It Works
Keyless (low-level tools) — your MCP client's AI is the brain:
Client AI -> MCP Server -> Patchright Chromium
navigateopens a page and returns its interactive elements- The client AI reads the
[index] <tag> textsnapshot and decides what to do - It calls
click/type_text/scroll/… by index — no model runs in Wraith - Patchright executes without triggering bot detection
Autonomous (browse/extract) — Wraith drives a Browser Use Agent:
AI Agent -> MCP Server -> Browser Use Agent -> Patchright Chromium
- Describe a task in natural language
- Browser Use asks the MCP client model through sampling, or a fallback provider
- Browser Use sees the page (screenshot + DOM) and decides actions
- Patchright executes without triggering bot detection
Security
- URL scheme validation (http/https only)
max_stepscapped at 50 server-side- Input length capped at 4000 chars
- Task timeout (default 120s, configurable via
BROWSER_TASK_TIMEOUT) - Proxy support via
PROXY_SERVER - SSE transport binds to
127.0.0.1by default; do not expose it directly without authentication - Browser Use page context is sent to the MCP client model via sampling, or to the configured fallback provider
Limitations
- Binary-level stealth only (no
Runtime.enableCDP fix) - Enterprise WAFs may still block without residential proxies
- Fresh browser per call (~3s startup)
- The low-level tools (
navigate/snapshot/click/…) are keyless — no model needed browse/extractneed MCP sampling or a fallback key; many clients (incl. Claude Code) don't implement sampling, so a fallback key is required there
License
MIT
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