youtube-playlist-mcp

youtube-playlist-mcp

Enables analyzing and managing YouTube playlists, including Watch Later, using InnerTube authentication via browser cookies.

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README

youtube-playlist-mcp

MCP server for analyzing and cleaning up your YouTube playlists — including Watch Later, which the official YouTube Data API hasn't been able to read since 2016. Built with Bun and TypeScript (Bun runs the TypeScript directly; there is no build step).

Instead of the official API (OAuth setup, Google Cloud project, 50-quota-units-per-write limits), this uses InnerTube — the internal API youtube.com itself uses — authenticated with your own browser cookies. No Google Cloud project, no OAuth client, no API quota. The only setup is exporting your cookies, which is automated.

Tools

All tools operate on the authenticated user's own playlists. "WL" works as a playlistId everywhere, so Watch Later is a first-class citizen.

youtube_list_playlists

Your playlists with title, video count, and URL.

youtube_get_playlist_items

One page (~100 items) of a playlist via continuationToken paging. Each item has:

  • setVideoId — the playlist-entry ID that removal expects (duplicate-safe)
  • duration, availability status (deleted/private flagged)
  • fuzzy view count and publish age ("50K views", "2 weeks ago") — enough for trend analysis with no extra calls. Since playlists are ordered and a save can't predate the video's publish date, a running max of publish dates from the bottom of the list up estimates a save-date timeline.

youtube_add_playlist_items

Batch-add videos in a single request. Combined with remove, this moves videos between playlists (add to destination, verify, remove from source).

youtube_remove_playlist_items

Batch-remove entries by setVideoId. Destructive; the assistant should confirm first.

youtube_create_playlist / youtube_update_playlist / youtube_delete_playlist

Create (private by default, optionally seeded with videos), rename / edit description / change privacy, and delete playlists.

youtube_refresh_cookies / youtube_install_yt_dlp

Self-healing auth: when cookies go stale, the assistant can re-export them from your browser directly (same as bun run cookies, no restart needed — the server picks up the new file on the next call), and install yt-dlp via Homebrew/pipx/pip if it's missing.

Setup

Clone and register — that's it. No install step, no build, no auth flow:

git clone https://github.com/brentvatne/youtube-playlist-mcp.git
claude mcp add youtube -s user -- ./youtube-playlist-mcp/src/index.ts

Or any MCP client via stdio (use the absolute path):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "youtube": {
      "command": "/path/to/youtube-playlist-mcp/src/index.ts"
    }
  }
}

The only prerequisite is Bun. The entry point is a self-executing script (#!/usr/bin/env bun), and Bun auto-installs the two dependencies from its global cache on first launch — no node_modules is created, no bun install needed. First launch may take a few extra seconds while Bun fetches packages.

Auth happens on first use, from inside the session. Ask the assistant to list your playlists: the youtube_refresh_cookies tool exports youtube.com cookies from your browser (and youtube_install_yt_dlp installs yt-dlp first if needed). You must be logged in to YouTube in that browser. Only youtube.com cookies are kept, saved to ~/.config/youtube-playlist-mcp/cookies.txt (0600).

Expect a macOS password prompt. Browsers encrypt their cookie stores with a key kept in the macOS Keychain, so the first export triggers a system dialog like "security wants to use your confidential information stored in 'Chrome Safe Storage' in your keychain", asking for your Mac login password. That's the OS asking permission to release the decryption key to yt-dlp — the same mechanism Chrome itself uses — not this project collecting your password (the dialog is drawn by macOS; the password never reaches yt-dlp or this server). Enter your login password or click Allow. The assistant is instructed to warn you before triggering it.

Prefer to do it manually? bun run cookies from the repo does the same thing (bun run cookies safari, firefox, brave, edge, or agent-browser for other sources). Why not AppleScript? Scripting a browser only exposes document.cookie, which excludes the HttpOnly cookies (SID, HSID, SSID) that InnerTube auth requires.

Development

bun install         # dev dependencies (typescript) — only needed for development
bun run smoke       # read-only test against the real API (requires cookies)
bun run typecheck   # tsc --noEmit

Caveats

  • Cookies rotate. Google rotates session cookies aggressively — sometimes within hours while the browser is open. Every stale-cookie symptom is detected and reported with a fix hint: 401/403s, private playlists 404ing as if nonexistent, and even 200 responses that YouTube served as logged-out (checked via the logged_in response flag, so stale cookies never silently return anonymous data). The assistant can recover on its own via youtube_refresh_cookies.
  • Your cookies are account-level credentials: cookies.txt can do anything your YouTube session can. It stays local (0600) and is only ever sent to youtube.com, but treat the file accordingly.
  • InnerTube is unofficial — if YouTube changes their response structure, tools return a diagnostic error pointing at where the JSON path broke (see diagnoseJsonPath in src/util.ts).
  • Deleted/private videos hidden by YouTube ("N unavailable videos are hidden") aren't listed and expose no handle to remove.
  • Watch history (HL) is not supported.
  • Batched writes are validated live at 5,000-video scale (batches of 50, ~250 ms apart, zero failures). Keep request rates human-scale anyway.
  • Config lives in ~/.config/youtube-playlist-mcp/ (override with YOUTUBE_PLAYLIST_MCP_CONFIG_DIR). Not affiliated with YouTube; mind their Terms of Service.

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